From a Different Star: 3I/ATLAS in the Context of the Ōtautahi–Oxford Interstellar Object Population Model Article Swipe
Matthew J. Hopkins
,
Rosemary C. Dorsey
,
John C. Forbes
,
Michele T. Bannister
,
Chris Lintott
,
Brayden Leicester
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/adfbf4
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/adfbf4
The discovery of the third interstellar object (ISO), 3I/ATLAS (“3I”), provides a rare chance to directly observe a small body from another solar system. Studying its chemistry and dynamics will add to our understanding of how the processes of planetesimal formation and evolution happen across the Milky Way’s disk, and how such objects respond to the Milky Way’s potential. In this Letter, we present a first assessment of 3I in the context of the Ōtautahi–Oxford model, which uses data from Gaia in conjunction with models of protoplanetary disk chemistry and Galactic dynamics to predict the properties of the ISO population. The model shows that both the velocity and radiant of 3I are within the expected range. Its velocity predicts an age of over 7.6 Gyr and a high water mass fraction, which may become observable shortly. We also conclude that it is very unlikely that 3I shares an origin with either of the previous two ISO detections.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/adfbf4
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 12
- References
- 72
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4413876219Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/adfbf4Digital Object Identifier
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From a Different Star: 3I/ATLAS in the Context of the Ōtautahi–Oxford Interstellar Object Population ModelWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-09-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Matthew J. Hopkins, Rosemary C. Dorsey, John C. Forbes, Michele T. Bannister, Chris Lintott, Brayden LeicesterList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/adfbf4Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/adfbf4Direct OA link when available
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Atlas (anatomy), Object (grammar), Astronomy, Context (archaeology), Star (game theory), Population, Physics, Astrophysics, Computer science, History, Sociology, Geology, Artificial intelligence, Demography, Archaeology, PaleontologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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12Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 12Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2885028529, https://openalex.org/W4296295595, https://openalex.org/W2272806254, https://openalex.org/W2890201204, https://openalex.org/W2996097785, https://openalex.org/W4353055581, https://openalex.org/W3016560592, https://openalex.org/W4386898387, https://openalex.org/W2949171087, https://openalex.org/W2079992486, https://openalex.org/W2784013977, https://openalex.org/W2781957983, https://openalex.org/W2786889220, https://openalex.org/W2769935555, https://openalex.org/W4412979225, https://openalex.org/W2907880031, https://openalex.org/W2167131971, https://openalex.org/W2775687595, https://openalex.org/W4281694390, https://openalex.org/W2160299852, https://openalex.org/W2389624559, https://openalex.org/W2988148343, https://openalex.org/W4406499495, https://openalex.org/W3170099688, https://openalex.org/W2941665051, https://openalex.org/W2806837809, https://openalex.org/W3136066085, https://openalex.org/W2996389998, https://openalex.org/W4379740337, https://openalex.org/W2086685464, https://openalex.org/W4384301642, https://openalex.org/W4200405782, https://openalex.org/W4283465746, https://openalex.org/W4389399076, https://openalex.org/W2948474121, https://openalex.org/W2809911754, https://openalex.org/W2049501596, https://openalex.org/W2885398871, https://openalex.org/W4292508430, https://openalex.org/W2954255473, https://openalex.org/W2921997466, https://openalex.org/W3100920692, https://openalex.org/W2140929677, https://openalex.org/W2804817181, https://openalex.org/W2170011509, https://openalex.org/W2790383310, https://openalex.org/W3031087886, https://openalex.org/W6947763008, https://openalex.org/W2785375817, https://openalex.org/W1967745828, https://openalex.org/W2780933671, https://openalex.org/W2769736906, https://openalex.org/W3123753455, https://openalex.org/W3105379934, https://openalex.org/W3191660190, https://openalex.org/W3106224268, https://openalex.org/W3104430052, https://openalex.org/W3106362823, https://openalex.org/W3137885862, https://openalex.org/W3099827811, https://openalex.org/W3105645544, https://openalex.org/W3100622327, https://openalex.org/W3099683973, https://openalex.org/W3099518338, https://openalex.org/W3098066840, https://openalex.org/W3100035168, https://openalex.org/W3105320250, https://openalex.org/W3104878810, https://openalex.org/W3122913621, https://openalex.org/W3099530656, https://openalex.org/W3099490279, https://openalex.org/W3101424049 |
| referenced_works_count | 72 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.7.6 | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Gyr | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ISO | 99, 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Its | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 1, 101 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.age | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 28, 42, 50, 90, 108, 126 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.how | 36, 51 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.the | 4, 37, 46, 56, 71, 74, 95, 98, 106, 114, 153 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.which | 77, 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(ISO), | 8 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.models | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.object | 7 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.range. | 116 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.Letter, | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Way’s | 48, 58 |
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| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |