Front-edge erosion impact on landslide stability: A multi-scale monitoring and numerical simulation case study Article Swipe
Xiaowei Li
,
Shimei Wang
,
Zhihong Fan
,
Lei Lei
,
Wang Li
,
Yuanyuan He
,
Li Cheng
,
Nan Deng
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0326223
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0326223
Airborne LiDAR enables large-scale landslide displacement field monitoring, yet suffers from complex error sources and lower accuracy than contact measurements. While GPS offers higher precision, it fails to capture overall slope displacement. This study proposes a multi-scale LiDAR-GPS fusion technique for bank slope deformation monitoring, applied to the Shuping landslide. A numerical model based on monitoring data reveals how front-edge erosion impacts landslide stability. The results indicate that: (1)Following the implementation of a correction algorithm that integrated GPS monitoring data with the LiDAR monitoring results, a substantial enhancement in the accuracy of the measurement results was observed. This finding suggests that the integrated airborne LiDAR-GPS-based monitoring method is reliable. (2)The front edge of the Shuping landslide displays differential erosion characteristics, with higher erosion levels observed on the east and west sides of the slope in comparison to the central region. (3)The Shuping landslide as a whole exhibits traction deformation characteristics and the decline in reservoir water level is the main controlling factor that induces landslide deformation. However, the continuous development of front-edge erosion has caused the Shuping landslide’s natural stability to decrease. The main reason is that the unloading effect caused by the erosion of the front edge soil redistributes the total stress of the landslide, which is manifested by the tensile stress concentration in the central slope of the landslide, the increase in the maximum total stress, and the increase in deformation.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0326223
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 46
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4411866625Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0326223Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Front-edge erosion impact on landslide stability: A multi-scale monitoring and numerical simulation case studyWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-07-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Xiaowei Li, Shimei Wang, Zhihong Fan, Lei Lei, Wang Li, Yuanyuan He, Li Cheng, Nan DengList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0326223Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0326223Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Landslide, Geology, Lidar, Global Positioning System, Erosion, Displacement (psychology), Geodesy, Remote sensing, Geotechnical engineering, Geomorphology, Computer science, Telecommunications, Psychotherapist, PsychologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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