Fulvic acid‐releasing chitosan nanoparticles promote the growth and salt stress tolerance of soybean plants Article Swipe
Vu Ngoc Huy
,
Nusrat Jahan Methela
,
Tiba Nazar Ibrahim Al‐Azawi
,
Murtaza Khan
,
Mwondha Faluku
,
Alexander Brown
,
Da‐Sol Lee
,
Ashim Kumar Das
,
Rabia Amir
,
Liny Lay
,
Bong‐Gyu Mun
,
Yoon-Ha Kim
,
Adil Hussain
,
Byung‐Wook Yun
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.70254
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.70254
Nanotechnology offers several advantages over conventional inputs, with widespread application in agriculture. The current climate change crisis has accelerated the accumulation of salts in soils, which is a major challenge to global food security. Here, we synthesized fulvic acid‐releasing chitosan nanoparticles (Ch‐FANPs) for promoting soybean growth and salt stress tolerance. In a screening hydroponic experiment, 0.1 mM Ch‐FANPs promoted plant growth and enhanced the growth parameters of pot‐grown soybean plants significantly and modulated stomatal movement under control as well as salt stress conditions induced by 150 mM NaCl. Salt stress affected overall plant growth and reduced the chlorophyll content. However, plants treated with Ch‐FANPs not only accumulated significantly higher chlorophyll under both control and salt conditions but also enhanced several above‐ and below‐ground growth parameters by more than 50%. Interestingly, the Ch‐FANP‐treated salt‐exposed plants accumulated ~30% less soluble proteins than untreated salt‐stressed plants. Ch‐FANPs‐mediated protection against salt stress was related to the activation of antioxidant machinery as the highest ascorbate peroxidase (APX) activity was recorded in Ch‐FANPs‐treated salt‐stressed plants along with significantly low MDA and H 2 O 2 contents. ICP‐MS analysis showed a tremendously higher accumulation of Na + ions (~35 ppm) in the leaves of salt‐stressed plants compared to 19 ppm Na + ions when also treated with Ch‐FANPs. Salt‐exposed plants treated with Ch‐FANPs had the highest K + content (~76 ppm) and Ca 2+ (62 ppm). Furthermore, Ch‐FANPs‐mediated protection against salt stress was associated with a significant increase in the expression of salt stress marker genes GmSOS1, GmSOS2, GmNHX1, and GmP5CS1 .
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.70254
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/ppl.70254
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 65
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4410134986
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4410134986Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.70254Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Fulvic acid‐releasing chitosan nanoparticles promote the growth and salt stress tolerance of soybean plantsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-05-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Vu Ngoc Huy, Nusrat Jahan Methela, Tiba Nazar Ibrahim Al‐Azawi, Murtaza Khan, Mwondha Faluku, Alexander Brown, Da‐Sol Lee, Ashim Kumar Das, Rabia Amir, Liny Lay, Bong‐Gyu Mun, Yoon-Ha Kim, Adil Hussain, Byung‐Wook YunList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.70254Publisher landing page
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/ppl.70254Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/ppl.70254Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Salt (chemistry), APX, Chemistry, Chlorophyll, Antioxidant, Plant growth, Salinity, Horticulture, Food science, Biochemistry, Biology, Catalase, Organic chemistry, Ecology, Physical chemistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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65Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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