Generalized half-center oscillators with short-term synaptic plasticity Article Swipe
Valentina Baruzzi
,
Matteo Lodi
,
Marco Storace
,
Andrey Shilnikov
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.102.032406
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.102.032406
How can we develop simple yet realistic models of the small neural circuits known as central pattern generators (CPGs), which contribute to generate complex multiphase locomotion in living animals? In this paper we introduce a new model (with design criteria) of a generalized half-center oscillator, (pools of) neurons reciprocally coupled by fast/slow inhibitory and excitatory synapses, to produce either alternating bursting or other rhythmic patterns, characterized by different phase lags, depending on the sensory or other external input. We also show how to calibrate its parameters, based on both physiological and functional criteria and on bifurcation analysis. This model accounts for short-term neuromodulation in a biophysically plausible way and is a building block to develop more realistic and functionally accurate CPG models. Examples and counterexamples are used to point out the generality and effectiveness of our design approach.
Related Topics
Concepts
Bursting
Central pattern generator
Computer science
Generality
Neuromodulation
Neuroscience
Term (time)
Synchronization (alternating current)
Excitatory postsynaptic potential
Control theory (sociology)
Topology (electrical circuits)
Inhibitory postsynaptic potential
Mathematics
Physics
Artificial intelligence
Rhythm
Biology
Psychology
Control (management)
Combinatorics
Psychotherapist
Stimulation
Acoustics
Quantum mechanics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.102.032406
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 14
- References
- 48
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3026638080
All OpenAlex metadata
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https://openalex.org/W3026638080Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.102.032406Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Generalized half-center oscillators with short-term synaptic plasticityWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-09-10Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Valentina Baruzzi, Matteo Lodi, Marco Storace, Andrey ShilnikovList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.102.032406Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.10517Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Bursting, Central pattern generator, Computer science, Generality, Neuromodulation, Neuroscience, Term (time), Synchronization (alternating current), Excitatory postsynaptic potential, Control theory (sociology), Topology (electrical circuits), Inhibitory postsynaptic potential, Mathematics, Physics, Artificial intelligence, Rhythm, Biology, Psychology, Control (management), Combinatorics, Psychotherapist, Stimulation, Acoustics, Quantum mechanicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
14Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 2, 2024: 4, 2023: 4, 2022: 2, 2021: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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48Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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