Generation of relativistic polarized electron beams via collective beam-target interactions Article Swipe
Xing-Long Zhu
,
Min Chen
,
Weimin Wang
,
Z. M. Sheng
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.6.l042069
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.6.l042069
Relativistic polarized electron beams can find applications in broad areas of fundamental physics. Here, we propose that electron spin polarization can be realized efficiently via collective beam-target interactions. When a relativistic unpolarized electron beam is incident onto the surface of a solid target with a grazing angle, strong magnetic fields are induced at the target surface due to the formation of a high reflux of plasma electrons. This results in violent beam self-focusing and corresponding beam density increase via magnetic pinching. The pinched dense beam in turn further enhances the magnetic fields to the level of a few giga-Gauss, which is high enough to trigger strong synchrotron radiation of ultrarelativistic electrons. During the interaction, electron spin polarization develops along the magnetic field direction, which is achieved via radiative spin flips in the quantum radiation-dominated regime. As a consequence, the incident electron beam can be effectively polarized via the spin-dependent radiation reaction, for example, the mean polarization of electrons with energy less than 2 GeV can reach above 50% for an initial 5 GeV beam. This provides a robust way for the development of polarized electron sources. Published by the American Physical Society 2024
Related Topics
Concepts
Physics
Relativistic electron beam
Electron
Atomic physics
Beam (structure)
Cathode ray
Nuclear physics
Optics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.6.l042069
- https://journals.aps.org/prresearch/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L042069
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 50
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4405833828Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.6.l042069Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Generation of relativistic polarized electron beams via collective beam-target interactionsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-12-27Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Xing-Long Zhu, Min Chen, Weimin Wang, Z. M. ShengList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.6.l042069Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://journals.aps.org/prresearch/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L042069Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://journals.aps.org/prresearch/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L042069Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Physics, Relativistic electron beam, Electron, Atomic physics, Beam (structure), Cathode ray, Nuclear physics, OpticsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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