Genetics, genomics, and breeding of black gram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] Article Swipe
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· 2024
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1273363
Black gram [ Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] is a highly nutritious grain legume crop, mainly grown in South and Southeast Asia, with the largest area in India, where the crop is challenged by several biotic and abiotic stresses leading to significant yield losses. Improving genetic gains to increase on-farm yields is the primary goal of black gram breeding programs. This could be achieved by developing varieties resistant to major diseases like mungbean yellow mosaic disease, urdbean leaf crinkle virus, Cercospora leaf spot, anthracnose, powdery mildew, and insect pests such as whitefly, cowpea aphids, thrips, stem flies, and bruchids. Along with increasing on-farm yields, incorporating market-preferred traits ensures the adoption of improved varieties. Black gram breeding programs rely upon a limited number of parental lines, leading to a narrow genetic base of the developed varieties. For accelerating genetic gain, there is an urgent need to include more diverse genetic material for improving traits for better adaptability and stress resistance in breeding populations. The present review summarizes the importance of black gram, the major biotic and abiotic stresses, available genetic and genomic resources, major traits for potential crop improvement, their inheritance, and the breeding approaches being used in black gram for the development of new varieties.
Related Topics
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1273363
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1273363/pdf?isPublishedV2=False
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 23
- References
- 227
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4390884072Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1273363Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Genetics, genomics, and breeding of black gram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper]Work title
- Type
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reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-01-15Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Ramakrishnan M. Nair, Sunil Chaudhari, Nagamallika Devi, Aparna Shivanna, Abhishek Gowda, Venkata Naresh Boddepalli, Hansaraj Pradhan, Roland Schafleitner, J. Souframanien, Prakit SomtaList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1273363Publisher landing page
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1273363/pdf?isPublishedV2=FalseDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1273363/pdf?isPublishedV2=FalseDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Biology, Vigna, Crop, Powdery mildew, Agronomy, Abiotic component, Thrips, Plant breeding, Black spot, Biotechnology, Horticulture, EcologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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23Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 13, 2024: 10Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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227Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.populations. | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incorporating | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.market-preferred | 104 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 100 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 99 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5004642946 |
| countries_distinct_count | 3 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 10 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210112062 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.99386683 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | True |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |