Genotype effects on energy and protein requirements in growing male goats Article Swipe
A. K. Almeida
,
E. Kebreab
,
Kléber Tomás de Resende
,
Ariosvaldo Nunes de Medeiros
,
Izabelle Auxiliadora Molina de Almeida Teixeira
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s1751731120000348
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s1751731120000348
Goat genotype may alter the net energy and protein requirements for maintenance (NEm and NPm, respectively) and weight gain (NEg and NPg).This study was designed to investigate and quantify the effect of goat type on NEm, NPm, NEg and NPg, and quantify the net requirements for energy and protein for dairy, meat and indigenous growing male goats. For that, comparative slaughter studies were gathered and a meta-analytical approach was used. Two distinct databases were organized: one composed of 233 individual records from 11 studies of meat (n = 81), dairy (n = 97) and indigenous (n = 55) growing male goats weighing from 4.50 to 51.0 kg, to depict NEm and NPm; and another database composed of 239 individual records from nine studies of meat (n = 87), dairy (n = 97) and indigenous (n = 55) growing male goats weighing from 4.30 to 51.0 kg, to depict NEg and NPg. Our findings showed that NEm of meat goats was 8.5% greater (336 ± 10.8 kJ/kg0.75 of empty BW; EBW) than dairy and indigenous goats (310 ± 8.20 kJ/kg0.75 EBW; P < 0.05). Whereas, NPm was not affected by goat type (1.92 ± 0.239 g/kg EBW; P = 0.91). The NPg was 185.1 ± 1.82 g/kg of EBW gain for goats weighing 5 kg BW and 192.5 ± 4.33 g/kg of EBW gain for goats weighing 45 kg BW, and thus did not change across goat type (P = 0.12). On the other hand, NEg increased from 7.29 ± 0.191 to 11.9 ± 0.386 MJ/kg of EBW in male dairy goats, and from 7.32 ± 0.144 to 15.7 ± 0.537 MJ/kg of EBW in meat and indigenous growing male goats weighing between 5 and 45 kg BW. When body protein was used as a predictor in the allometric equation instead of EBW seeking to account for the degree of maturity, goat type differences disappeared; however, this predictor showed a high variation among individuals. In conclusion, energy and protein requirements for gain in distinct goat types reflect on body composition differences. Future research should focus on better understanding the maturity degree and its consequences in the energy requirement of growing male goats and better depict the goat type effect on it, as well as on the efficiency of utilization.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s1751731120000348
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 14
- References
- 41
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3012533768
All OpenAlex metadata
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https://openalex.org/W3012533768Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1017/s1751731120000348Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Genotype effects on energy and protein requirements in growing male goatsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2020Year of publication
- Publication date
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2020-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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A. K. Almeida, E. Kebreab, Kléber Tomás de Resende, Ariosvaldo Nunes de Medeiros, Izabelle Auxiliadora Molina de Almeida TeixeiraList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1017/s1751731120000348Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1017/s1751731120000348Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Animal science, Indigenous, Energy requirement, Biology, Net energy, Weight gain, Genotype, Body weight, Veterinary medicine, Biotechnology, Mathematics, Medicine, Gene, Ecology, Statistics, Genetics, Endocrinology, RegressionTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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14Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2024: 12, 2020: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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41Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Affordable and clean energy |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.66019621 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |