GERM-04. PRIMARY INTRACRANIAL GERM CELL TUMORS ARE MORE PREVALENT AMONG PEDIATRIC PATIENTS OF ASIAN/PACIFIC ISLANDER RACE/ETHNICITY IN THE UNITED STATES Article Swipe
Nayan Lamba
,
Bryan Iorgulescu
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noab090.066
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noab090.066
Introduction Primary intracranial germ cell tumors (GCTs) appear to be more prevalent among pediatric patients in eastern Asia than in the U.S. Herein we use cancer registry data to evaluate whether GCT prevalence differs by race/ethnicity among U.S. pediatric patients. Methods Pediatric patients (age≤14) presenting between 2004–2017 with a primary intracranial GCT were identified by ICD-O-3 histological and topographical coding from the National Cancer Database (comprising >70% of cancers newly-diagnosed cancers in the U.S.), and categorized by NICHD age stages. Patients’ age, sex, race/ethnicity, and overall survival, and tumor location and size were evaluated. Results 889 pediatric patients with primary intracranial GCTs were identified, which were overwhelmingly male (64.8%) and pure germinomas (64.0%). Non-germinomatous (24.5%) and mixed (11.5%) tumor types were in the minority. Overall, primary GCTs comprised 4.9% of intracranial tumors in pediatric males and 2.9% of intracranial tumors in pediatric females. Asian/Pacific Islander pediatric patients in the U.S. had a notably higher prevalence of GCTs: among Asian/Pacific Islander males, 10.6% of all brain tumors were GCTs, compared to only 4.5% in White non-Hispanic patients, 2.8% in Black non-Hispanic patients, and 6.0% in Hispanic patients. Despite the much lower prevalence of GCTs among female patients overall, this predominance also persisted for Asian/Pacific Islander females, among whom 7.5% of brain tumors were GCTs, compared to only 2.5% in White non-Hispanic patients, 2.4% in Black non-Hispanic patients, and 4.1% in Hispanic patients. Overall, 9.4% of pediatric primary intracranial GCTs occurred in patients of Asian/Pacific Islander race/ethnicity, in contrast to 4.0% of diffuse astrocytic/oligodendroglial tumors, 2.8% of other astrocytic tumors, or 4.6% of embryonal tumors. Conclusions Primary intracranial GCTs affect a substantially larger proportion of both male and female pediatric patients of Asian/Pacific Islander race/ethnicity in the United States.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noab090.066
- https://academic.oup.com/neuro-oncology/article-pdf/23/Supplement_1/i16/38378221/noab090.066.pdf
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3172752300Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noab090.066Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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GERM-04. PRIMARY INTRACRANIAL GERM CELL TUMORS ARE MORE PREVALENT AMONG PEDIATRIC PATIENTS OF ASIAN/PACIFIC ISLANDER RACE/ETHNICITY IN THE UNITED STATESWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2021Year of publication
- Publication date
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2021-06-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Nayan Lamba, Bryan IorgulescuList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noab090.066Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://academic.oup.com/neuro-oncology/article-pdf/23/Supplement_1/i16/38378221/noab090.066.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://academic.oup.com/neuro-oncology/article-pdf/23/Supplement_1/i16/38378221/noab090.066.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Pacific islanders, Germ cell tumors, Medicine, Ethnic group, Brain tumor, Internal medicine, Pediatrics, Oncology, Pathology, Population, Chemotherapy, Anthropology, Environmental health, SociologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.whom | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 48, 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.10.6% | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Black | 179, 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GCTs, | 168, 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GCTs: | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.NICHD | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.White | 174, 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.among | 13, 37, 158, 194, 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.brain | 165, 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lower | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.males | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mixed | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.other | 256 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tumor | 89, 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.types | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 105 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.Cancer | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Herein | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.U.S.), | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.United | 286 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.appear | 8 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.coding | 60 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.higher | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.larger | 271 |
| abstract_inverted_index.males, | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tumors | 6, 132, 140, 166, 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(11.5%) | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(24.5%) | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(64.8%) | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Despite | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ICD-O-3 | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Methods | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Primary | 2, 265 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Results | 95 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.cancers | 69, 71 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.diffuse | 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.eastern | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.notably | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overall | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.primary | 50, 100, 126, 236 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.tumors, | 253, 258 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tumors. | 263 |
| abstract_inverted_index.whether | 31 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.Islander | 145, 160, 204, 244, 282 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.Overall, | 125, 232 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.contrast | 247 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluate | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.females, | 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.females. | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.location | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.occurred | 239 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overall, | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patients | 15, 43, 98, 147, 196, 241, 279 |
| abstract_inverted_index.registry | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Pediatric | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comprised | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.embryonal | 262 |
| abstract_inverted_index.minority. | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patients, | 176, 181, 221, 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patients. | 40, 186, 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pediatric | 14, 39, 97, 134, 142, 146, 235, 278 |
| abstract_inverted_index.persisted | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prevalent | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.survival, | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(age≤14) | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.astrocytic | 257 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluated. | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.germinomas | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.identified | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presenting | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prevalence | 33, 155, 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proportion | 272 |
| abstract_inverted_index.>70% | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(comprising | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2004–2017 | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Conclusions | 264 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Patients’ | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.categorized | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.identified, | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Introduction | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.histological | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intracranial | 3, 51, 101, 131, 139, 237, 266 |
| abstract_inverted_index.non-Hispanic | 175, 180, 220, 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predominance | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Asian/Pacific | 144, 159, 203, 243, 281 |
| abstract_inverted_index.substantially | 270 |
| abstract_inverted_index.topographical | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overwhelmingly | 107 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.newly-diagnosed | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.race/ethnicity, | 84, 245 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Non-germinomatous | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.astrocytic/oligodendroglial | 252 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 2 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.49000000953674316 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.09348481 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |