Harvesting a legacy: the evolution of palm oil’s global footprint – a strategic journey of economic growth and sustainability Article Swipe
Shahrbanoo Yadollahi
,
Amir Ardeshir
,
Mehdi Sharifi Khobdeh
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/fer-04-2025-0006
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/fer-04-2025-0006
Purpose This study aims to explore the evolution of global palm oil export strategies through a bibliometric and scientometric analysis, emphasizing Malaysia’s role as a leading exporter. It investigates the scientific knowledge structure that informs policy, sustainability and economic growth in the palm oil sector from 1967 to 2022. Design/methodology/approach We conducted a comprehensive bibliometric and scientometric analysis using 594 publications from the Web of Science database, employing the Biblioshiny tool in R Studio. The study identifies conceptual clusters, collaboration networks, citation patterns and thematic evolutions over five decades of palm oil export research. Findings The analysis reveals that Malaysia, alongside the USA and England, has been a central contributor to palm oil export research. Seven major thematic clusters emerged, including “Palm Oil,” “Remote Sensing” and “National Policy.” Malaysia’s strategic policies, sustainability initiatives and innovation programs have played a pivotal role in strengthening its export performance. The findings also show an exponential increase in scientific output since 2009 and highlight collaborative trends among global institutions. Research limitations/implications The study is limited to data from the Web of Science database and may not fully capture all relevant literature. Future studies could expand coverage by including other databases such as Scopus or Google Scholar. Methodological triangulation with qualitative content analysis may further enrich the findings. Practical implications The results provide actionable insights for policymakers and agribusiness leaders in developing sustainable and competitive palm oil export strategies. They emphasize the importance of advanced technologies (e.g. remote sensing and AI) and institutional coordination in enhancing environmental monitoring, regulatory compliance and export efficiency. Social implications By analyzing the impact of palm oil on employment, rural development and deforestation, the study underscores the need for inclusive and sustainable growth models. It highlights how smallholders and local communities can benefit from policy support and technological integration in the palm oil value chain. Originality/value This is the first study to map the intellectual structure of palm oil export research using a macro-level bibliometric approach. It integrates environmental, technological and economic dimensions while illustrating how a resource-based industry like palm oil can catalyze economic transformation through strategic governance and innovation.
Related Topics
Concepts
Sustainability
Scopus
Business
Regional science
Palm oil
Sustainability science
Bibliometrics
Diamond model
Thematic analysis
Sustainable development
Carbon footprint
Agribusiness
Productivity
Conceptual framework
Big data
Thematic map
Environmental resource management
Ecological footprint
Web of science
Political science
Citation
Internationalization
Marketing
Footprint
Scientific literature
Emerging markets
Content analysis
Descriptive statistics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1108/fer-04-2025-0006
- OA Status
- diamond
- References
- 89
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W7106681476
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W7106681476Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1108/fer-04-2025-0006Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Harvesting a legacy: the evolution of palm oil’s global footprint – a strategic journey of economic growth and sustainabilityWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-11-26Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Shahrbanoo Yadollahi, Amir Ardeshir, Mehdi Sharifi KhobdehList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1108/fer-04-2025-0006Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.1108/fer-04-2025-0006Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Sustainability, Scopus, Business, Regional science, Palm oil, Sustainability science, Bibliometrics, Diamond model, Thematic analysis, Sustainable development, Carbon footprint, Agribusiness, Productivity, Conceptual framework, Big data, Thematic map, Environmental resource management, Ecological footprint, Web of science, Political science, Citation, Internationalization, Marketing, Footprint, Scientific literature, Emerging markets, Content analysis, Descriptive statisticsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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89Number of works referenced by this work
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| abstract_inverted_index.R | 72 |
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