Health Care Personnel’s Perspectives on Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Self-Sampling for Cervical Cancer Screening: A Pre-Implementation, Qualitative Study Article Swipe
Serena Xiong
,
DeAnn Lazovich
,
Faiza Hassan
,
Nafisa Ambo
,
Rahel Ghebre
,
Shalini Kulasingam
,
Susan M. Mason
,
Rebekah Pratt
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1761991/v1
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1761991/v1
Background: Persistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) types are well-documented causes of cervical cancer. Since the implementation of cervical cancer screening methods (e.g., Pap tests), cervical cancer rates have declined. However, Pap tests are still unacceptable to many women and require complex infrastructure and training. Self-sampling techniques for collecting HPV specimens (or “HPV self-sampling”) have been proposed as a possible alternative to overcome these barriers. The objective of this study was to understand various health care personnel’s perspectives on the potential implementation of an HPV self-sampling practice in US primary care settings. Methods: Between May – July 2021, a study invitation was emailed to various health care professional networks across the Midwest, including a snowball sampling of these networks. Eligible participants were invited to a 45-60 minute Zoom-recorded interview session and asked to complete a pre-interview survey. The survey collected sociodemographics on age, occupation, level of educational attainment, race/ethnicity, gender, and an awareness of HPV self-sampling. The semi-structured interview was guided by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research and asked participants about their views on HPV self-sampling and its potential implementation. All interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using NVivo 12. Results: Key informant interviews were conducted with thirty health care professionals - 13 health care providers, 6 clinic staff, and 11 health care leaders - from various health care systems. Most participants had not heard of HPV self-sampling but reported a general enthusiasm for wanting to implement it as an alternative cervical cancer screening tool. Possible barriers to implementation were knowledge of clinical evidence and ease of integration into existing clinic workflows. Potential facilitators included previous adoption of similar self-sampling tools (e.g., stool-based testing kits) and key decision-makers.Conclusion: Although support for HPV self-sampling is growing, its intervention’s characteristics (e.g., advantages, adaptability) and the evidence of its clinical efficacy and feasibility needs to be better disseminated across US primary care settings and its potential adopters. Future research is also needed to support the integration of HPV self-sampling within various delivery modalities (mail-based vs. clinic-based).
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Metadata
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1761991/v1
- https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1761991/latest.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 48
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4283312845
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4283312845Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1761991/v1Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Health Care Personnel’s Perspectives on Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Self-Sampling for Cervical Cancer Screening: A Pre-Implementation, Qualitative StudyWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-06-23Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Serena Xiong, DeAnn Lazovich, Faiza Hassan, Nafisa Ambo, Rahel Ghebre, Shalini Kulasingam, Susan M. Mason, Rebekah PrattList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1761991/v1Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1761991/latest.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1761991/latest.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Human papillomavirus, Cervical cancer, Sampling (signal processing), Qualitative research, Cervical cancer screening, Medicine, Health care, Cancer, Gynecology, Oncology, Internal medicine, Computer science, Sociology, Political science, Telecommunications, Social science, Detector, LawTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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48Number of works referenced by this work
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-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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