Health-related quality of life among people with diabetes: A cross-sectional study in Hail region, Saudi Arabia Article Swipe
Farhan Alshammari
,
Mukhtar Ansari
,
Kashif Ullah Khan
,
Dinesh Neupane
,
Arshad Hussain
,
Sirajudheen Anwar
,
Bushra Alshammari
,
Awatif Alrasheeday
,
Shazia Jamshed
,
Binaya Sapkota
,
Abdur Rasheed
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0299995
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0299995
Background Diabetes Mellitus is a serious and expanding health problem, together with the issues of health- related quality of life (HRQoL). This further puts pressure on the government to allocate more funds for public healthcare. Objectives This study was devised to evaluate the health-related quality of life of people living with diabetes in Hail region of Saudi Arabia. Methods This cross-sectional research was carried out at eight locations in the Hail region of Saudi Arabia between 21 st March-20 th May 2022 using the adapted version of the Euro QoL-5 dimension (EQ-5D-3L) questionnaire. A multistage random sample approach was used to choose the diabetes clinics, and data collectors approached the participants in the waiting areas to collect the information. The data were analyzed using logistic regression analysis, Mann-Whitney test, and Kruskal-Wallis tests in IBM SPSS statistics 21.0. Results The mean HRQoL score was 0.71±0.21 with a visual analog score of 68.4±16.2. Despite having much higher levels of quality of life in terms of self-care (85.8%), regular activity (73.8%) and anxiety (71.8%), nearly one half of the people reported moderate pain or discomfort, and more than one third reported having moderate mobility issues. In general, the quality of life for women was poorer than for men. Individuals with diabetes who were unmarried, young, educated, financially secure, and taking only oral medication had much improved HRQoL. The Euro QoL of people with diabetes patients were significantly influenced by gender, marital status, age, education, employment and treatment modality (p-values < 0.05), whereas only treatment modality had a significant impact on the patients’ visual analogue measures (p-values < 0.05). Conclusions The HRQoL of people with diabetes in Hail region was moderate in general, with pain and mobility issues being particularly prevalent. Gender, marital status, age, education, employment and type of medication therapy are significant predictors of HRQoL of patients with diabetes. Hence, planning and programs to enhance the HRQoL of people with diabetes, especially women is recommended.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0299995
- https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0299995&type=printable
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 36
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4396708472
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4396708472Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0299995Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Health-related quality of life among people with diabetes: A cross-sectional study in Hail region, Saudi ArabiaWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-05-07Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Farhan Alshammari, Mukhtar Ansari, Kashif Ullah Khan, Dinesh Neupane, Arshad Hussain, Sirajudheen Anwar, Bushra Alshammari, Awatif Alrasheeday, Shazia Jamshed, Binaya Sapkota, Abdur RasheedList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0299995Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0299995&type=printableDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0299995&type=printableDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Medicine, Cross-sectional study, Quality of life (healthcare), Diabetes mellitus, Logistic regression, Anxiety, Public health, Gerontology, Test (biology), Environmental health, Demography, Psychiatry, Nursing, Internal medicine, Biology, Sociology, Endocrinology, Paleontology, PathologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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36Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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