HEAVY METALS CONTENT IN CANNED TUNA FISH MARKETED IN ASSIUT CITY, EGYPT AND ITS RELATED HUMAN HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT Article Swipe

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Abeera Mohamoud El‐Sayed , Mohammed Ali ·

YOU? · · 2020 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.21608/avmj.2020.166364

Some heavy metals are harmful and dangerous and cause many risks for food and public health. Also accumulated in fish such as tuna fish as a result of contaminated water or during transport, processing or canning. The present study was conducted to measure the concentration of some heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Al, Hg, Ni, Co and Cr) in canned tuna of five brands. Materials and Methods: Forty canned tuna samples from five brands were examined to determine their metal concentration. The samples were collected from supermarkets found in Assiut city (Egypt) from June 2017 to November 2017. The metals were determined using Atomic Absorption Spectrometer Perkin Elymer (Analyst 400) for Pb, Cd, Co, Ni and Cr while Hg was estimated by using ICP (iCAP 6200) and Al was determined using Atomic Absorption Spectrometer (ZEEnit700P). Results: The results revealed that the levels (ppm wet weight) of metals were as following in the examined five brands: (1) Lead: 1.984±0.156 (1.378-2.256), 2.581±0.401 (1.305-3.778), 1.804±0.244 (1.190-2.425), 2.030±0.424 (1.144-3.459), 1.752±0.250 (1.200-2.616) while in total samples was 2.030±0.141 (1.144-3.778). (2) Cadmium: 0.617±0.04 (0.467-0.696), 0.681±0.043 (0.536-0.778), 0.615±0.041 (0.516-0.720), 0.651±0.053 (0.519-0.747), 0.701±0.038 (0.561-0.792) while in total samples was 0.653±0.019 (0.467-0.792). (3) Aluminum: 3.545±0.017 (3.510-3.605), 3.707±0.058 (3.500-3.858), 3.525±0.125 (3.152-3.938), 3.676±0.044 (3.524-3.799), 3.635±0.159 (3.074-4.049), while in total samples was 3.617±0.042 (3.074-4.049). (4) Mercury: 6.640±0.075 (6.385-6.807), 5.105±0.025 (5.039-5.171), 6.823±0.077 (6.611-7.035), 2.948±0.120 (2.615-3.281), 1.745±0.156 (1.301-2.189), while in total samples was 4.652±0.413 (1.301-7.035). (5) Nickel: 2.035±0.148 (1.444-2.202), 1.948±0.155 (1.375-2.302), 1.924±0.159 (1.531-2.250), 1.906±0.215 (1.384-2.352), 1.957±0.127 (1.548-2.283), while in total samples was 1.954±0.067 (1.384-2.352). (6) Cobalt: 1.322±0.149 (0.765-1.656), 1.757±0.082 (1.515-1.957), 2.089±0.165 (1.607-2.525), 2.511±0.123 (2.160-2.785), 2.719±0.110 2.381-3.072), while in total samples was 2.080±0.16 (0.765-3.072). (7) Chromium: 0.246±0.100 (0.000-0.573), 0.039±0.03 (0.000-0.156), ND, ND, 0.030±0.023 (0.000-0.120), while in total samples was 0.063±0.027 (ND-0.573). In this study, the Target Health Quotient (THQ) in the total examined tuna samples was 0.219-0.323 (0.254) for Pb, 0.308-0.351 (0.327) for Cd, 0.00176-0.00185 (0.00181) for Al, 2.913-11.380 (7.757) for Hg, 0.047-0.051 (0.049) for Ni, 0.033-0.049 (0.052) for Co and 0.00001-0.000082 (0.000035) for Cr while the Hazard Health Index (HI) for all metals was 11.709for brand 1, 9.268 for brand 2, 12.015 for brand 3, 5.604 for brand 4, 3.601for brand 5, all of these are exceeding 1. Conclusion: The calculated hazard index (HI) in this study in all examined canned tuna in all brands exceeds 1. The data indicate that the examined canned tuna were polluted with Pb, Cd, Al, Hg and Ni. Hazard indices for the estimated metals in these canned tuna imply that excessive and continuous intake of these tuna could result in chronic adverse health effects on the consumers. However, consumption of large quantities of these canned tuna increases human exposure to the risk especially of Hg toxicity. Recommendation: It recommended that more studies for assessment for quality control should be done to help safeguard the health consumers.

Related Topics

Environmental Chemistry

Medicine

Concepts

Tuna Fish <Actinopterygii> Heavy metals Fishery Human health Health risk Environmental health Biology Chemistry Environmental chemistry Medicine

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Type: article
Language: en
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.21608/avmj.2020.166364
PDF: https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_166364_23cbc565cc13b5b57c8f41d50e34259a.pdf
OA Status: diamond
Cited By: 12
References: 82
Related Works: 10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21608/avmj.2020.166364

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Title: HEAVY METALS CONTENT IN CANNED TUNA FISH MARKETED IN ASSIUT CITY, EGYPT AND ITS RELATED HUMAN HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT

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Language: en

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Publication year: 2020

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Publication date: 2020-04-01

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Authors: Abeera Mohamoud El‐Sayed, Mohammed Ali

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Landing page: https://doi.org/10.21608/avmj.2020.166364

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Concepts: Tuna, Fish , Heavy metals, Fishery, Human health, Health risk, Environmental health, Biology, Chemistry, Environmental chemistry, Medicine

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Cited by: 12

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abstract_inverted_index.a	25
abstract_inverted_index.1,	341
abstract_inverted_index.1.	362, 381
abstract_inverted_index.2,	345
abstract_inverted_index.3,	349
abstract_inverted_index.4,	353
abstract_inverted_index.5,	356
abstract_inverted_index.Al	126
abstract_inverted_index.Co	54, 323
abstract_inverted_index.Cr	115, 328
abstract_inverted_index.Hg	117, 396, 445
abstract_inverted_index.In	285
abstract_inverted_index.It	448
abstract_inverted_index.Ni	113
abstract_inverted_index.as	21, 24, 147
abstract_inverted_index.be	459
abstract_inverted_index.by	120
abstract_inverted_index.in	18, 57, 87, 149, 167, 186, 205, 224, 243, 262, 279, 293, 369, 372, 377, 405, 420
abstract_inverted_index.of	27, 45, 60, 144, 358, 415, 430, 433, 444
abstract_inverted_index.on	425
abstract_inverted_index.or	30, 34
abstract_inverted_index.to	41, 75, 94, 440, 461
abstract_inverted_index.(1)	154
abstract_inverted_index.(2)	173
abstract_inverted_index.(3)	192
abstract_inverted_index.(4)	211
abstract_inverted_index.(5)	230
abstract_inverted_index.(6)	249
abstract_inverted_index.(7)	268
abstract_inverted_index.Al,	51, 311, 395
abstract_inverted_index.Cd,	50, 111, 307, 394
abstract_inverted_index.Co,	112
abstract_inverted_index.Cr)	56
abstract_inverted_index.Hg,	52, 315
abstract_inverted_index.ICP	122
abstract_inverted_index.ND,	274, 275
abstract_inverted_index.Ni,	53, 319
abstract_inverted_index.Ni.	398
abstract_inverted_index.Pb,	110, 303, 393
abstract_inverted_index.The	36, 80, 97, 135, 364, 382
abstract_inverted_index.all	336, 357, 373, 378
abstract_inverted_index.and	5, 7, 13, 55, 64, 114, 125, 324, 397, 412
abstract_inverted_index.are	3, 360
abstract_inverted_index.for	11, 109, 302, 306, 310, 314, 318, 322, 327, 335, 343, 347, 351, 401, 453, 455
abstract_inverted_index.the	43, 139, 150, 288, 294, 330, 386, 402, 426, 441, 464
abstract_inverted_index.was	39, 118, 127, 170, 189, 208, 227, 246, 265, 282, 299, 338
abstract_inverted_index.wet	142
abstract_inverted_index.(HI)	334, 368
abstract_inverted_index.(Pb,	49
abstract_inverted_index.(ppm	141
abstract_inverted_index.2017	93
abstract_inverted_index.400)	108
abstract_inverted_index.Also	16
abstract_inverted_index.June	92
abstract_inverted_index.Some	0
abstract_inverted_index.city	89
abstract_inverted_index.data	383
abstract_inverted_index.done	460
abstract_inverted_index.fish	19, 23
abstract_inverted_index.five	61, 71, 152
abstract_inverted_index.food	12
abstract_inverted_index.from	70, 84, 91
abstract_inverted_index.help	462
abstract_inverted_index.many	9
abstract_inverted_index.more	451
abstract_inverted_index.risk	442
abstract_inverted_index.some	46
abstract_inverted_index.such	20
abstract_inverted_index.that	138, 385, 410, 450
abstract_inverted_index.this	286, 370
abstract_inverted_index.tuna	22, 59, 68, 297, 376, 389, 408, 417, 436
abstract_inverted_index.were	73, 82, 99, 146, 390
abstract_inverted_index.with	392
abstract_inverted_index.(THQ)	292
abstract_inverted_index.(iCAP	123
abstract_inverted_index.2017.	96
abstract_inverted_index.5.604	350
abstract_inverted_index.6200)	124
abstract_inverted_index.9.268	342
abstract_inverted_index.Forty	66
abstract_inverted_index.Index	333
abstract_inverted_index.Lead:	155
abstract_inverted_index.brand	340, 344, 348, 352, 355
abstract_inverted_index.cause	8
abstract_inverted_index.could	418
abstract_inverted_index.found	86
abstract_inverted_index.heavy	1, 47
abstract_inverted_index.human	438
abstract_inverted_index.imply	409
abstract_inverted_index.index	367
abstract_inverted_index.large	431
abstract_inverted_index.metal	78
abstract_inverted_index.risks	10
abstract_inverted_index.study	38, 371
abstract_inverted_index.their	77
abstract_inverted_index.these	359, 406, 416, 434
abstract_inverted_index.total	168, 187, 206, 225, 244, 263, 280, 295
abstract_inverted_index.using	101, 121, 129
abstract_inverted_index.water	29
abstract_inverted_index.while	116, 166, 185, 204, 223, 242, 261, 278, 329
abstract_inverted_index.12.015	346
abstract_inverted_index.Assiut	88
abstract_inverted_index.Atomic	102, 130
abstract_inverted_index.Elymer	106
abstract_inverted_index.Hazard	331, 399
abstract_inverted_index.Health	290, 332
abstract_inverted_index.Perkin	105
abstract_inverted_index.Target	289
abstract_inverted_index.brands	72, 379
abstract_inverted_index.canned	58, 67, 375, 388, 407, 435
abstract_inverted_index.during	31
abstract_inverted_index.hazard	366
abstract_inverted_index.health	423, 465
abstract_inverted_index.intake	414
abstract_inverted_index.levels	140
abstract_inverted_index.metals	2, 48, 98, 145, 337, 404
abstract_inverted_index.public	14
abstract_inverted_index.result	26, 419
abstract_inverted_index.should	458
abstract_inverted_index.study,	287
abstract_inverted_index.(0.049)	317
abstract_inverted_index.(0.052)	321
abstract_inverted_index.(0.254)	301
abstract_inverted_index.(0.327)	305
abstract_inverted_index.(7.757)	313
abstract_inverted_index.(Egypt)	90
abstract_inverted_index.Cobalt:	250
abstract_inverted_index.Nickel:	231
abstract_inverted_index.adverse	422
abstract_inverted_index.brands.	62
abstract_inverted_index.brands:	153
abstract_inverted_index.chronic	421
abstract_inverted_index.control	457
abstract_inverted_index.effects	424
abstract_inverted_index.exceeds	380
abstract_inverted_index.harmful	4
abstract_inverted_index.health.	15
abstract_inverted_index.indices	400
abstract_inverted_index.measure	42
abstract_inverted_index.present	37
abstract_inverted_index.quality	456
abstract_inverted_index.results	136
abstract_inverted_index.samples	69, 81, 169, 188, 207, 226, 245, 264, 281, 298
abstract_inverted_index.studies	452
abstract_inverted_index.weight)	143
abstract_inverted_index.(Analyst	107
abstract_inverted_index.3.601for	354
abstract_inverted_index.Cadmium:	174
abstract_inverted_index.However,	428
abstract_inverted_index.Mercury:	212
abstract_inverted_index.Methods:	65
abstract_inverted_index.November	95
abstract_inverted_index.Quotient	291
abstract_inverted_index.Results:	134
abstract_inverted_index.canning.	35
abstract_inverted_index.examined	74, 151, 296, 374, 387
abstract_inverted_index.exposure	439
abstract_inverted_index.indicate	384
abstract_inverted_index.polluted	391
abstract_inverted_index.revealed	137
abstract_inverted_index.(0.00181)	309
abstract_inverted_index.11.709for	339
abstract_inverted_index.Aluminum:	193
abstract_inverted_index.Chromium:	269
abstract_inverted_index.Materials	63
abstract_inverted_index.collected	83
abstract_inverted_index.conducted	40
abstract_inverted_index.dangerous	6
abstract_inverted_index.determine	76
abstract_inverted_index.estimated	119, 403
abstract_inverted_index.exceeding	361
abstract_inverted_index.excessive	411
abstract_inverted_index.following	148
abstract_inverted_index.increases	437
abstract_inverted_index.safeguard	463
abstract_inverted_index.toxicity.	446
abstract_inverted_index.(0.000035)	326
abstract_inverted_index.Absorption	103, 131
abstract_inverted_index.assessment	454
abstract_inverted_index.calculated	365
abstract_inverted_index.consumers.	427, 466
abstract_inverted_index.continuous	413
abstract_inverted_index.determined	100, 128
abstract_inverted_index.especially	443
abstract_inverted_index.processing	33
abstract_inverted_index.quantities	432
abstract_inverted_index.transport,	32
abstract_inverted_index.(ND-0.573).	284
abstract_inverted_index.0.033-0.049	320
abstract_inverted_index.0.039±0.03	272
abstract_inverted_index.0.047-0.051	316
abstract_inverted_index.0.219-0.323	300
abstract_inverted_index.0.308-0.351	304
abstract_inverted_index.0.617±0.04	175
abstract_inverted_index.2.080±0.16	266
abstract_inverted_index.Conclusion:	363
abstract_inverted_index.accumulated	17
abstract_inverted_index.consumption	429
abstract_inverted_index.recommended	449
abstract_inverted_index.0.030±0.023	276
abstract_inverted_index.0.063±0.027	283
abstract_inverted_index.0.246±0.100	270
abstract_inverted_index.0.615±0.041	179
abstract_inverted_index.0.651±0.053	181
abstract_inverted_index.0.653±0.019	190
abstract_inverted_index.0.681±0.043	177
abstract_inverted_index.0.701±0.038	183
abstract_inverted_index.1.322±0.149	251
abstract_inverted_index.1.745±0.156	221
abstract_inverted_index.1.752±0.250	164
abstract_inverted_index.1.757±0.082	253
abstract_inverted_index.1.804±0.244	160
abstract_inverted_index.1.906±0.215	238
abstract_inverted_index.1.924±0.159	236
abstract_inverted_index.1.948±0.155	234
abstract_inverted_index.1.954±0.067	247
abstract_inverted_index.1.957±0.127	240
abstract_inverted_index.1.984±0.156	156
abstract_inverted_index.2.030±0.141	171
abstract_inverted_index.2.030±0.424	162
abstract_inverted_index.2.035±0.148	232
abstract_inverted_index.2.089±0.165	255
abstract_inverted_index.2.511±0.123	257
abstract_inverted_index.2.581±0.401	158
abstract_inverted_index.2.719±0.110	259
abstract_inverted_index.2.913-11.380	312
abstract_inverted_index.2.948±0.120	219
abstract_inverted_index.3.525±0.125	198
abstract_inverted_index.3.545±0.017	194
abstract_inverted_index.3.617±0.042	209
abstract_inverted_index.3.635±0.159	202
abstract_inverted_index.3.676±0.044	200
abstract_inverted_index.3.707±0.058	196
abstract_inverted_index.4.652±0.413	228
abstract_inverted_index.5.105±0.025	215
abstract_inverted_index.6.640±0.075	213
abstract_inverted_index.6.823±0.077	217
abstract_inverted_index.Spectrometer	104, 132
abstract_inverted_index.contaminated	28
abstract_inverted_index.supermarkets	85
abstract_inverted_index.(0.561-0.792)	184
abstract_inverted_index.(1.200-2.616)	165
abstract_inverted_index.(ZEEnit700P).	133
abstract_inverted_index.2.381-3.072),	260
abstract_inverted_index.concentration	44
abstract_inverted_index.(0.000-0.120),	277
abstract_inverted_index.(0.000-0.156),	273
abstract_inverted_index.(0.000-0.573),	271
abstract_inverted_index.(0.467-0.696),	176
abstract_inverted_index.(0.467-0.792).	191
abstract_inverted_index.(0.516-0.720),	180
abstract_inverted_index.(0.519-0.747),	182
abstract_inverted_index.(0.536-0.778),	178
abstract_inverted_index.(0.765-1.656),	252
abstract_inverted_index.(0.765-3.072).	267
abstract_inverted_index.(1.144-3.459),	163
abstract_inverted_index.(1.144-3.778).	172
abstract_inverted_index.(1.190-2.425),	161
abstract_inverted_index.(1.301-2.189),	222
abstract_inverted_index.(1.301-7.035).	229
abstract_inverted_index.(1.305-3.778),	159
abstract_inverted_index.(1.375-2.302),	235
abstract_inverted_index.(1.378-2.256),	157
abstract_inverted_index.(1.384-2.352),	239
abstract_inverted_index.(1.384-2.352).	248
abstract_inverted_index.(1.444-2.202),	233
abstract_inverted_index.(1.515-1.957),	254
abstract_inverted_index.(1.531-2.250),	237
abstract_inverted_index.(1.548-2.283),	241
abstract_inverted_index.(1.607-2.525),	256
abstract_inverted_index.(2.160-2.785),	258
abstract_inverted_index.(2.615-3.281),	220
abstract_inverted_index.(3.074-4.049),	203
abstract_inverted_index.(3.074-4.049).	210
abstract_inverted_index.(3.152-3.938),	199
abstract_inverted_index.(3.500-3.858),	197
abstract_inverted_index.(3.510-3.605),	195
abstract_inverted_index.(3.524-3.799),	201
abstract_inverted_index.(5.039-5.171),	216
abstract_inverted_index.(6.385-6.807),	214
abstract_inverted_index.(6.611-7.035),	218
abstract_inverted_index.concentration.	79
abstract_inverted_index.0.00176-0.00185	308
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abstract_inverted_index.0.00001-0.000082	325
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countries_distinct_count	1
institutions_distinct_count	2
sustainable_development_goals[0].id	https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14
sustainable_development_goals[0].score	0.6399999856948853
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