Helioseismic inference of the solar radiative opacity Article Swipe
G. Buldgen
,
Jean‐Christophe Pain
,
Ph. Cossé
,
C. Blancard
,
F. Gilleron
,
Anil K. Pradhan
,
Christopher J. Fontes
,
J. Colgan
,
A. Noels
,
J. Christensen‐Dalsgaard
,
Morgan Deal
,
S. V. Ayukov
,
V. A. Baturin
,
Anna V. Oreshina
,
R. Scuflaire
,
C. Pinçon
,
Y. Lebreton
,
T. Corbard
,
P. Eggenberger
,
P. Hakel
,
D. P. Kilcrease
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54793-y
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54793-y
The Sun is the most studied of all stars, and thus constitutes a benchmark for stellar models. However, our vision of the Sun is still incomplete, as illustrated by the current debate on its chemical composition. The problem reaches far beyond chemical abundances and is intimately linked to microscopic and macroscopic physical ingredients of solar models such as radiative opacity, for which experimental results have been recently measured that still await theoretical explanations. We present opacity profiles derived from helioseismic inferences and compare them with detailed theoretical computations of individual element contributions using three different opacity computation codes, in a complementary way to experimental results. We find that our seismic opacity is about 10% higher than theoretical values used in current solar models around 2 million degrees, but lower by 35% than some recent available theoretical values. Using the Sun as a laboratory of fundamental physics, we show that quantitative comparisons between various opacity tables are required to understand the origin of the discrepancies between reported helioseismic, theoretical and experimental opacity values.
Related Topics
Concepts
Opacity
Physics
Radiative transfer
Astrophysics
Computation
Standard solar model
Stars
Benchmark (surveying)
Inference
Theoretical physics
Statistical physics
Computational physics
Optics
Algorithm
Solar neutrino
Computer science
Geology
Quantum mechanics
Artificial intelligence
Neutrino
Neutrino oscillation
Geodesy
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54793-y
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 9
- References
- 144
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4406844762
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4406844762Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54793-yDigital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Helioseismic inference of the solar radiative opacityWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-01-27Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
G. Buldgen, Jean‐Christophe Pain, Ph. Cossé, C. Blancard, F. Gilleron, Anil K. Pradhan, Christopher J. Fontes, J. Colgan, A. Noels, J. Christensen‐Dalsgaard, Morgan Deal, S. V. Ayukov, V. A. Baturin, Anna V. Oreshina, R. Scuflaire, C. Pinçon, Y. Lebreton, T. Corbard, P. Eggenberger, P. Hakel, D. P. KilcreaseList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54793-yPublisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54793-yDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Opacity, Physics, Radiative transfer, Astrophysics, Computation, Standard solar model, Stars, Benchmark (surveying), Inference, Theoretical physics, Statistical physics, Computational physics, Optics, Algorithm, Solar neutrino, Computer science, Geology, Quantum mechanics, Artificial intelligence, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation, GeodesyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
9Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 9Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
144Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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