Hematobiochemical Changes, Immunological Response and Immune Gene Expression in Nile Tilapia (Oreochrom niloticus) Experimentally Infected with Shewanella putrefaciens Article Swipe
P. Philominal
,
A. Uma
,
B. Ahilan
,
N. Jayakumar
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.18805/ijar.b-5337
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.18805/ijar.b-5337
Background: In this work, hematobiochemical changes, immunological responses, and histopathological changes in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) experimentally infected with Shewanella putrefaciens were studied. Methods: O. niloticus was experimentally infected with S. putrefaciens (4SK/SRLFDA/19) at a concentration of 1.508×106CFU/ml per fish. Gross symptoms, namely hemorrhage on the body surface, skin discoloration, slow or nervous behavior, shallow necrotizing ulcers on the skin, fin erosions and abdominal distension were observed 5 to 6 days after infection. Fish were anesthetized and blood samples were collected at 0, 2, 4, 7, 10, 14, 20 and 27 days after the experimental infection to assess the hematobiochemical and immunological responses. For haematobiochemical responses, tests that included hemoglobin (Hb), leukocyte count (Lc), erythrocyte, hematocrite (Ht), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), cholesterol (CHO), glucose (GLU) and triglyceride were assessed. Result: Values of hematocrit, hemoglobin, albumin, globulin, erythrocyte, MCHC, cholesterol and triglyceride were significantly (p less than 0.05) decreased. Lc, MCV, MCH, and glucose values were significantly (p less than 0.05) increased. Respiratory burst activity (RBA) and serum total protein values were significantly (p less than 0.05) decreased. Relative expression of immune gene toll like receptor 4 (TLR4), stress genes heat shock proteins 70, 90 (HSP70, HSP90), oxidative stress gene glutathione S-transferases (GST) and inflammatory gene interleukin 6 (IL6) was significantly higher in experimentally infected fishes compared to control.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.18805/ijar.b-5337
- https://arccarticles.s3.amazonaws.com/OnlinePublish/Final-article-attachemnt-with-doi-B-5337-6089603e9087340b9bdcbbb1.pdf
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4403698244
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4403698244Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.18805/ijar.b-5337Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Hematobiochemical Changes, Immunological Response and Immune Gene Expression in Nile Tilapia (Oreochrom niloticus) Experimentally Infected with Shewanella putrefaciensWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-10-23Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
P. Philominal, A. Uma, B. Ahilan, N. JayakumarList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.18805/ijar.b-5337Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://arccarticles.s3.amazonaws.com/OnlinePublish/Final-article-attachemnt-with-doi-B-5337-6089603e9087340b9bdcbbb1.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://arccarticles.s3.amazonaws.com/OnlinePublish/Final-article-attachemnt-with-doi-B-5337-6089603e9087340b9bdcbbb1.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Shewanella putrefaciens, Nile tilapia, Immune system, Oreochromis, Biology, Fish
, Veterinary medicine, Microbiology, Gene, Tilapia, Virology, Fishery, Immunology, Medicine, Genetics, Bacteria Top concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex - Cited by
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.higher | 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.immune | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.namely | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stress | 196, 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ulcers | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.values | 162, 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.volume | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(HSP70, | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(MCHC), | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(TLR4), | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.HSP90), | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Result: | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.changes | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.glucose | 132, 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nervous | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protein | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.samples | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shallow | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tilapia | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Methods: | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Relative | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activity | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.albumin, | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.changes, | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compared | 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.control. | 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.erosions | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.included | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infected | 17, 28, 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proteins | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.receptor | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studied. | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surface, | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.abdominal | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assessed. | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.behavior, | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.collected | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.globulin, | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infection | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.leukocyte | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.niloticus | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oxidative | 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.symptoms, | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Shewanella | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.decreased. | 156, 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distension | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.expression | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hemoglobin | 109, 123, 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hemorrhage | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increased. | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infection. | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.niloticus) | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.responses, | 7, 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.responses. | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Background: | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Respiratory | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cholesterol | 130, 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.corpuscular | 118, 122, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.glutathione | 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hematocrit, | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hematocrite | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hemoglobin, | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interleukin | 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.necrotizing | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Oreochromis | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anesthetized | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.erythrocyte, | 114, 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experimental | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inflammatory | 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.putrefaciens | 20, 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.triglyceride | 135, 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concentration | 35, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.immunological | 6, 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significantly | 151, 164, 180, 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.S-transferases | 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discoloration, | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experimentally | 16, 27, 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(4SK/SRLFDA/19) | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1.508×106CFU/ml | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hematobiochemical | 4, 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.histopathological | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.haematobiochemical | 104 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 4 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.8399999737739563 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Life below water |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.27323715 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |