Hepatitis B prevalence association with sexually transmitted infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2021
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/sh20185
Background Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for persons with current or past sexually transmitted infections (STI). Our aim is to systematically assess the association of hepatitis B virus (HBV) sero-markers for current or past infection with syphilis, chlamydia, gonorrhoea, or unspecified STIs. Methods: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis. PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science from 1982 to 2018 were searched using medical subject headings (MeSH) terms for HBV, STIs and epidemiology. We included studies conducted in Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development countries or Latin America that permit the calculation of prevalence ratios (PRs) for HBV and STIs and extracted PRs and counts by HBV and STI status. Results: Of 3144 identified studies, 43 met inclusion requirements, yielding 72 PRs. We stratified outcomes by HBV sero-markers [surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc), combined], STI pathogen (syphilis, gonorrhoea/chlamydia, unspecified), and STI history (current, past) resulting in 18 potential outcome groups, for which results were available for 14. For the four outcome groups related to HBsAg, PR point estimates ranged from 1.65 to 6.76. For the five outcome groups related to anti-HBc, PRs ranged from 1.30 to 1.82; and for the five outcome groups related to combined HBV markers, PRs ranged from 1.15 to 1.89). The median HBsAg prevalence among people with a current or past STI was 4.17; not all studies reported HBsAg. Study settings and populations varied. Conclusion: This review found evidence of association between HBV infection and current or past STIs.
Related Topics
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1071/sh20185
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 15
- References
- 26
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3175513380
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W3175513380Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1071/sh20185Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Hepatitis B prevalence association with sexually transmitted infections: a systematic review and meta-analysisWork title
- Type
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reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2021Year of publication
- Publication date
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2021-06-29Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Elliot Marseille, Aaron M. Harris, Hacsi Horváth, Andrea Parriott, Mohsen Malekinejad, Noele P. Nelson, Michelle Van Handel, James G. KahnList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1071/sh20185Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8457403Direct OA link when available
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Medicine, HBsAg, Chlamydia, Hepatitis B virus, Gonorrhea, Syphilis, Meta-analysis, Hepatitis B, Epidemiology, Genital warts, Internal medicine, Immunology, Demography, Virus, Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), SociologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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15Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2, 2024: 5, 2023: 5, 2022: 2, 2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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26Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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