High density lipoprotein cholesterol and alcohol consumption: are they related? Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjacc/zuab020.216
Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: None. OnBehalf GENEMACOR Introduction High density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is known to be inversely related to coronary artery disease (CAD). Previous observational studies have consistently reported that individuals with moderate alcohol consumption have a lower risk of cardiovascular disease compared with that of nondrinkers and heavy drinkers. The beneficial effects of moderate drinking appear to be mediated in large part by alcohol-induced increases in HDL-C concentrations. Objective To evaluate if a moderate alcohol consumption (30-50g a day) is associated with higher levels of HDL-C in coronary patients. Materials and methods 1676 patients selected from GENEMACOR study population, with at least one > 75% coronary stenosis by angiography (median age 53.3 ± 7.9 years, 78.6% male, median HDL 43.0 ± 11.1 mg/dL). Population was divided according to the HDL level quartiles (1st quartile HDL < 35.3 mg/dL; 2nd quartile HDL 35.3 – 42 mg/dL; 3rd quartile HDL 42 – 49 mg/dL; 4th quartile HDL > 49 mg/dL). Population of the 1st and 4th quartiles (825 patients, median age of 53.3 ± 8.0 years and 78.7% male) were adjudicated and prospectively followed-up by 5.0 ± 4.2 years. X2 and T student tests were used to analyze the demographic, laboratorial, angiographic and anthropometric characteristics of the population. Results 420 (50.9%) patients were included in the 1st quartile group (median age 53.2 ± 7.9 years, 85.7% men) and 405 (49.1%) patients were included in the 4th quartile group (median age 53.4 ± 8.0 years, 71.4% men). The mean HDL level was higher in the population with moderate alcohol consumption (mean HDL 43.7 ± 15mg/dL in patients with alcohol consumption <30g/day, mean HDL 48.8 ± 16mg/dL in patients with moderate alcohol consumption and mean HDL 41.6 ± 15mg/dL in patients with alcohol consumption >50g/day). From 104 (median age 51.9 ± 7.9 years, 96.2% male) patients with a moderate alcohol consumption, 62.5% vs 37.5% were in 4th HDL quartile, p 0.01. Conclusion We conclude that in our population, a moderate alcohol consumption is associated with higher levels of HDL-C. However, even if there is a causal association between alcohol consumption and higher HDL cholesterol levels, it is suggested that efforts to reduce coronary heart disease risks concentrate on the control of another risk factors.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjacc/zuab020.216
- https://academic.oup.com/ehjacc/article-pdf/10/Supplement_1/zuab020.216/37407659/zuab020.216.pdf
- OA Status
- bronze
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3157093840Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjacc/zuab020.216Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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High density lipoprotein cholesterol and alcohol consumption: are they related?Work title
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2021Year of publication
- Publication date
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2021-04-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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MR Santos, Andreia Pereira, JA Sousa, Fernando Mendonça, JP Monteiro, M Temtem, A C Sousa, Mariana Rodrigues, E Henriques, I Ornelas, A Drumond, MI Mendonca, Roberto Palma dos ReisList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjacc/zuab020.216Publisher landing page
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https://academic.oup.com/ehjacc/article-pdf/10/Supplement_1/zuab020.216/37407659/zuab020.216.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://academic.oup.com/ehjacc/article-pdf/10/Supplement_1/zuab020.216/37407659/zuab020.216.pdfDirect OA link when available
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Quartile, Medicine, Internal medicine, Population, Anthropometry, Coronary artery disease, Alcohol consumption, Cholesterol, High-density lipoprotein, Alcohol, Cardiology, Environmental health, Confidence interval, Biology, BiochemistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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