High-Performance Lithium Sulfur Batteries Based on Multidimensional Graphene-CNT-Nanosulfur Hybrid Cathodes Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries7020026
Although lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries are one of the promising candidates for next-generation energy storage, their practical implementation is limited by rapid capacity fading due to lithium polysulfide (LiPSs) formation and the low electronic conductivity of sulfur. Herein, we report a high-performance lithium-sulfur battery based on multidimensional cathode architecture consisting of nanosulfur, graphene nanoplatelets (2D) and multiwalled carbon nanotubes (1D). The ultrasonic synthesis method results in the generation of sulfur nanoparticles and their intercalation into the multilayered graphene nanoplatelets. The optimized multidimensional graphene-sulfur-CNT hybrid cathode (GNS58-CNT10) demonstrated a high specific capacity (1067 mAh g−1 @ 50 mA g−1), rate performance (539 @ 1 A g−1), coulombic efficiency (~95%) and cycling stability (726 mAh g−1 after 100 cycles @ 200 mA g−1) compared to the reference cathode. Superior electrochemical performances are credited to the encapsulation of nanosulfur between the individual layers of graphene nanoplatelets with high electronic conductivity, and effective polysulfide trapping by MWCNT bundles.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries7020026
- https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/7/2/26/pdf?version=1618798614
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 23
- References
- 88
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3152884464
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W3152884464Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries7020026Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
High-Performance Lithium Sulfur Batteries Based on Multidimensional Graphene-CNT-Nanosulfur Hybrid CathodesWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-04-19Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Álvaro Doñoro, Álvaro Muñoz-Mauricio, Vinodkumar EtacheriList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries7020026Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/7/2/26/pdf?version=1618798614Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/7/2/26/pdf?version=1618798614Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Polysulfide, Graphene, Materials science, Faraday efficiency, Cathode, Sulfur, Lithium–sulfur battery, Carbon nanotube, Electrochemistry, Chemical engineering, Nanotechnology, Conductivity, Lithium (medication), Battery (electricity), Nanoparticle, Electrode, Chemistry, Endocrinology, Engineering, Physical chemistry, Metallurgy, Physics, Medicine, Quantum mechanics, Electrolyte, Power (physics)Top concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
23Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 4, 2024: 8, 2023: 2, 2022: 9Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
88Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W3152884464 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries7020026 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries7020026 |
| ids.mag | 3152884464 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W3152884464 |
| fwci | 1.74194704 |
| type | article |
| title | High-Performance Lithium Sulfur Batteries Based on Multidimensional Graphene-CNT-Nanosulfur Hybrid Cathodes |
| biblio.issue | 2 |
| biblio.volume | 7 |
| biblio.last_page | 26 |
| biblio.first_page | 26 |
| grants[0].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320313831 |
| grants[0].award_id | 2016-T1/IND-1300 |
| grants[0].funder_display_name | Comunidad de Madrid |
| grants[1].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320313831 |
| grants[1].award_id | PEJD-2018-PRE/IND-8550 |
| grants[1].funder_display_name | Comunidad de Madrid |
| grants[2].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321837 |
| grants[2].award_id | IJCI-2015-25488 |
| grants[2].funder_display_name | Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad |
| grants[3].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321837 |
| grants[3].award_id | RYC-2018-025893-I |
| grants[3].funder_display_name | Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad |
| grants[4].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320322930 |
| grants[4].award_id | MAT2017-84002-C2-2-R |
| grants[4].funder_display_name | Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10281 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[0].score | 1.0 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2208 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
| topics[0].display_name | Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10018 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.9988999962806702 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2208 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Advancements in Battery Materials |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T12875 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/25 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Materials Science |
| topics[2].score | 0.977400004863739 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2505 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Materials Chemistry |
| topics[2].display_name | Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320313831 |
| funders[0].ror | |
| funders[0].display_name | Comunidad de Madrid |
| funders[1].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321837 |
| funders[1].ror | https://ror.org/034900433 |
| funders[1].display_name | Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad |
| funders[2].id | https://openalex.org/F4320322930 |
| funders[2].ror | https://ror.org/034900433 |
| funders[2].display_name | Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 1600 |
| apc_list.currency | CHF |
| apc_list.value_usd | 1732 |
| apc_paid.value | 1600 |
| apc_paid.currency | CHF |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 1732 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C2777379467 |
| concepts[0].level | 4 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.9275973439216614 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81043 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Polysulfide |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C30080830 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.9068230390548706 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169917 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Graphene |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[2].level | 0 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.8186063766479492 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C130349721 |
| concepts[3].level | 4 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.7184601426124573 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5434705 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Faraday efficiency |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C49110097 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.7178076505661011 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175233 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Cathode |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C518881349 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.6539614796638489 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Sulfur |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C2777464112 |
| concepts[6].level | 4 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.6490885019302368 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899170 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Lithium–sulfur battery |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C513720949 |
| concepts[7].level | 2 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.5922783613204956 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778729 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Carbon nanotube |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C52859227 |
| concepts[8].level | 3 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.5091347098350525 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7877 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Electrochemistry |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C42360764 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.486417293548584 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Chemical engineering |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C171250308 |
| concepts[10].level | 1 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.451255202293396 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Nanotechnology |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C131540310 |
| concepts[11].level | 2 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.4283992052078247 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907564 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Conductivity |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C2778541603 |
| concepts[12].level | 2 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.42658331990242004 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152763 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Lithium (medication) |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C555008776 |
| concepts[13].level | 3 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.417441725730896 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Battery (electricity) |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C155672457 |
| concepts[14].level | 2 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.41084885597229004 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Nanoparticle |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C17525397 |
| concepts[15].level | 2 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.17668837308883667 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Electrode |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C185592680 |
| concepts[16].level | 0 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.08149969577789307 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Chemistry |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C134018914 |
| concepts[17].level | 1 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Endocrinology |
| concepts[18].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[18].level | 0 |
| concepts[18].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[18].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[18].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[19].id | https://openalex.org/C147789679 |
| concepts[19].level | 1 |
| concepts[19].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[19].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372 |
| concepts[19].display_name | Physical chemistry |
| concepts[20].id | https://openalex.org/C191897082 |
| concepts[20].level | 1 |
| concepts[20].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[20].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467 |
| concepts[20].display_name | Metallurgy |
| concepts[21].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[21].level | 0 |
| concepts[21].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[21].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[21].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[22].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[22].level | 0 |
| concepts[22].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[22].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[22].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[23].id | https://openalex.org/C62520636 |
| concepts[23].level | 1 |
| concepts[23].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[23].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944 |
| concepts[23].display_name | Quantum mechanics |
| concepts[24].id | https://openalex.org/C68801617 |
| concepts[24].level | 3 |
| concepts[24].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[24].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162908 |
| concepts[24].display_name | Electrolyte |
| concepts[25].id | https://openalex.org/C163258240 |
| concepts[25].level | 2 |
| concepts[25].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[25].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342 |
| concepts[25].display_name | Power (physics) |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/polysulfide |
| keywords[0].score | 0.9275973439216614 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Polysulfide |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/graphene |
| keywords[1].score | 0.9068230390548706 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Graphene |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science |
| keywords[2].score | 0.8186063766479492 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Materials science |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/faraday-efficiency |
| keywords[3].score | 0.7184601426124573 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Faraday efficiency |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cathode |
| keywords[4].score | 0.7178076505661011 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Cathode |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/sulfur |
| keywords[5].score | 0.6539614796638489 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Sulfur |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/lithium–sulfur-battery |
| keywords[6].score | 0.6490885019302368 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Lithium–sulfur battery |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-nanotube |
| keywords[7].score | 0.5922783613204956 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Carbon nanotube |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/electrochemistry |
| keywords[8].score | 0.5091347098350525 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Electrochemistry |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-engineering |
| keywords[9].score | 0.486417293548584 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Chemical engineering |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology |
| keywords[10].score | 0.451255202293396 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Nanotechnology |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/conductivity |
| keywords[11].score | 0.4283992052078247 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Conductivity |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/lithium |
| keywords[12].score | 0.42658331990242004 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Lithium (medication) |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/battery |
| keywords[13].score | 0.417441725730896 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Battery (electricity) |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoparticle |
| keywords[14].score | 0.41084885597229004 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Nanoparticle |
| keywords[15].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode |
| keywords[15].score | 0.17668837308883667 |
| keywords[15].display_name | Electrode |
| keywords[16].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry |
| keywords[16].score | 0.08149969577789307 |
| keywords[16].display_name | Chemistry |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.3390/batteries7020026 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2737090608 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2313-0105 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2313-0105 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Batteries |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/7/2/26/pdf?version=1618798614 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Batteries |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries7020026 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bbef9bb02bc04af38afcad20cfd6c6d9 |
| locations[1].is_oa | True |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | |
| locations[1].license | cc-by-sa |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | article |
| locations[1].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Batteries, Vol 7, Iss 2, p 26 (2021) |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/bbef9bb02bc04af38afcad20cfd6c6d9 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2313-0105/7/2/26/ |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400947 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | MDPI (MDPI AG) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I4210097602 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210097602 |
| locations[2].license | cc-by |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Text |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Batteries; Volume 7; Issue 2; Pages: 26 |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/batteries7020026 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5082896346 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7325-2805 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Álvaro Doñoro |
| authorships[0].countries | ES |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I63634437 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210090776 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Electrochemistry Division IMDEA Materiales, c/ Eric Kandel 2, Getafe, 28906 Madrid, Spain |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210090776 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/009s53a61 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I105140100, https://openalex.org/I4210090776 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | ES |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | IMDEA Materials |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I63634437 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/01cby8j38 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I63634437 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | ES |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | Universidad Autónoma de Madrid |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Álvaro Doñoro |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Electrochemistry Division IMDEA Materiales, c/ Eric Kandel 2, Getafe, 28906 Madrid, Spain, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5068010496 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Álvaro Muñoz-Mauricio |
| authorships[1].countries | ES |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I50357001 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Escuela Politécnica Superior, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Leganés, 28911 Madrid, Spain |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I50357001 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03ths8210 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I50357001 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | ES |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Universidad Carlos III de Madrid |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Álvaro Muñoz-Mauricio |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Escuela Politécnica Superior, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Leganés, 28911 Madrid, Spain |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5084183959 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7856-6800 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Vinodkumar Etacheri |
| authorships[2].countries | ES |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210090776 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Electrochemistry Division IMDEA Materiales, c/ Eric Kandel 2, Getafe, 28906 Madrid, Spain |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210090776 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/009s53a61 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I105140100, https://openalex.org/I4210090776 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | ES |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | IMDEA Materials |
| authorships[2].author_position | last |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Vinodkumar Etacheri |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Electrochemistry Division IMDEA Materiales, c/ Eric Kandel 2, Getafe, 28906 Madrid, Spain |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/7/2/26/pdf?version=1618798614 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2021-04-26T00:00:00 |
| display_name | High-Performance Lithium Sulfur Batteries Based on Multidimensional Graphene-CNT-Nanosulfur Hybrid Cathodes |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10281 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Engineering |
| primary_topic.score | 1.0 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2208 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
| primary_topic.display_name | Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2030498784, https://openalex.org/W745615466, https://openalex.org/W2094092754, https://openalex.org/W4205253555, https://openalex.org/W2970149399, https://openalex.org/W2791212901, https://openalex.org/W4400654510, https://openalex.org/W2558243773, https://openalex.org/W2988784219, https://openalex.org/W2883140786 |
| cited_by_count | 23 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 4 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 8 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 9 |
| locations_count | 3 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.3390/batteries7020026 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S2737090608 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2313-0105 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2313-0105 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Batteries |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/7/2/26/pdf?version=1618798614 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Batteries |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries7020026 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.3390/batteries7020026 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S2737090608 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2313-0105 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2313-0105 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Batteries |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/7/2/26/pdf?version=1618798614 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Batteries |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries7020026 |
| publication_date | 2021-04-19 |
| publication_year | 2021 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2091875228, https://openalex.org/W2089525884, https://openalex.org/W2564178799, https://openalex.org/W2087697300, https://openalex.org/W2215994231, https://openalex.org/W1998062017, https://openalex.org/W2808025896, https://openalex.org/W6640974020, https://openalex.org/W2482083820, https://openalex.org/W2096996151, https://openalex.org/W409858406, https://openalex.org/W1974789788, https://openalex.org/W2125658152, https://openalex.org/W2115659326, https://openalex.org/W2013572715, https://openalex.org/W2077530870, https://openalex.org/W2000941144, https://openalex.org/W2086802347, https://openalex.org/W2135735962, https://openalex.org/W2090514370, https://openalex.org/W2009273624, https://openalex.org/W2155489103, https://openalex.org/W2809043746, https://openalex.org/W2966287696, https://openalex.org/W2013382982, https://openalex.org/W2291502646, https://openalex.org/W2099828387, https://openalex.org/W2079269180, https://openalex.org/W2197724137, https://openalex.org/W2012532856, https://openalex.org/W2006853465, https://openalex.org/W1987722945, https://openalex.org/W1056772247, https://openalex.org/W2029974730, https://openalex.org/W2022253997, https://openalex.org/W2021102231, https://openalex.org/W2312421087, https://openalex.org/W2133719430, https://openalex.org/W2078893562, https://openalex.org/W2117006210, https://openalex.org/W2059405122, https://openalex.org/W2038956975, https://openalex.org/W1982645938, https://openalex.org/W2038647413, https://openalex.org/W2058208815, https://openalex.org/W1994385659, https://openalex.org/W2067844306, https://openalex.org/W2074003099, https://openalex.org/W4230179650, https://openalex.org/W2803440304, https://openalex.org/W1872966532, https://openalex.org/W2134671470, https://openalex.org/W2022558116, https://openalex.org/W2019895190, https://openalex.org/W2531461860, https://openalex.org/W2922420228, https://openalex.org/W2029657666, https://openalex.org/W2915457550, https://openalex.org/W1983053081, https://openalex.org/W2004261298, https://openalex.org/W4232314910, https://openalex.org/W2140726406, https://openalex.org/W6635840422, https://openalex.org/W2033433937, https://openalex.org/W2261424901, https://openalex.org/W2767206197, https://openalex.org/W2192040133, https://openalex.org/W2003465800, https://openalex.org/W2290886880, https://openalex.org/W2327397459, https://openalex.org/W2582785252, https://openalex.org/W2570823896, https://openalex.org/W2075764988, https://openalex.org/W6677398654, https://openalex.org/W2782442552, https://openalex.org/W2136334331, https://openalex.org/W6685267109, https://openalex.org/W2000544542, https://openalex.org/W6625416837, https://openalex.org/W2749984104, https://openalex.org/W2629279066, https://openalex.org/W966556568, https://openalex.org/W2115468636, https://openalex.org/W3021566866, https://openalex.org/W2281572538, https://openalex.org/W1596334311, https://openalex.org/W1949231392, https://openalex.org/W1990108160 |
| referenced_works_count | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1 | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.@ | 93, 100, 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 39, 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.50 | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 19, 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mA | 95, 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 6, 34, 49, 67, 133, 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 24, 121, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.100 | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.200 | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 59, 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 29, 54, 70, 107, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 4, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.due | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.low | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mAh | 91, 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.one | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 7, 30, 65, 74, 122, 131, 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(2D) | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(539 | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(726 | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 87, 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.into | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rate | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(1067 | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(1D). | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MWCNT | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.after | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.g−1 | 92, 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rapid | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 14, 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Li-S) | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(~95%) | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carbon | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cycles | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.energy | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fading | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.g−1) | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hybrid | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.layers | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.report | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sulfur | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(LiPSs) | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Herein, | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.battery | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cathode | 46, 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cycling | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.g−1), | 96, 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.limited | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lithium | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sulfur. | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Although | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Superior | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bundles. | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capacity | 21, 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cathode. | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compared | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.credited | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.graphene | 51, 76, 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.specific | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.storage, | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trapping | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.batteries | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coulombic | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effective | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.formation | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanotubes | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optimized | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.practical | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.promising | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reference | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stability | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.synthesis | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.candidates | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consisting | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficiency | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electronic | 32, 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generation | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.individual | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanosulfur | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ultrasonic | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multiwalled | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanosulfur, | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performance | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.polysulfide | 26, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.architecture | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conductivity | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrated | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multilayered | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performances | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(GNS58-CNT10) | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conductivity, | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.encapsulation | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intercalation | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanoparticles | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanoplatelets | 52, 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implementation | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lithium-sulfur | 1, 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanoplatelets. | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electrochemical | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.next-generation | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high-performance | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multidimensional | 45, 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.graphene-sulfur-CNT | 81 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 94 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5084183959 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 3 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210090776 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.8700000047683716 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Affordable and clean energy |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.86126249 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |