High-Sensitivity Liquid Dielectric Characterization Differential Sensor by 1-Bit Coding DGS Article Swipe
Bingfang Xie
,
Zhiqiang Gao
,
Cong Wang
,
Luqman Ali
,
Azeem Muhammad
,
Fan‐Yi Meng
,
Cheng Qian
,
Xumin Ding
,
Kishor Kumar Adhikari
,
Qun Wu
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010372
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010372
This paper presents two devices to detect the liquid dielectric characterization. The differential method was used to enhance the robustness and reduce tolerance. A basic sensor based on defected ground structure (DGS) was designed and the optimization for the squares of the DGS via adaptive genetic algorithm was applied to enhance the performance of the microwave sensor, which was shown by the difference of the two resonant frequencies. Furthermore, the electric field distribution was enhanced. Glass microcapillary tubes were used to hold samples to provide an environment of non-invasive. The optimized device exhibited the sensitivity of 0.076, which is more than 1.52 times than the basic structure. It could be considered a sensitive and robust sensor with quick response time for liquid dielectric characterization.
Related Topics
Concepts
Robustness (evolution)
Dielectric
Sensitivity (control systems)
Electronic engineering
Materials science
Coding (social sciences)
Microwave
Characterization (materials science)
Differential evolution
Optoelectronics
Computer science
Biological system
Algorithm
Engineering
Mathematics
Chemistry
Nanotechnology
Telecommunications
Biology
Biochemistry
Gene
Statistics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010372
- https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/372/pdf?version=1672318892
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 6
- References
- 38
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4313360631
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4313360631Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010372Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
High-Sensitivity Liquid Dielectric Characterization Differential Sensor by 1-Bit Coding DGSWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-12-29Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Bingfang Xie, Zhiqiang Gao, Cong Wang, Luqman Ali, Azeem Muhammad, Fan‐Yi Meng, Cheng Qian, Xumin Ding, Kishor Kumar Adhikari, Qun WuList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010372Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/372/pdf?version=1672318892Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/372/pdf?version=1672318892Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Robustness (evolution), Dielectric, Sensitivity (control systems), Electronic engineering, Materials science, Coding (social sciences), Microwave, Characterization (materials science), Differential evolution, Optoelectronics, Computer science, Biological system, Algorithm, Engineering, Mathematics, Chemistry, Nanotechnology, Telecommunications, Biology, Biochemistry, Gene, StatisticsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
6Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2024: 3, 2023: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
38Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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