High Throughput Metagenomic Analysis Exposes Mobile Phones as Potentially Hazardous Microbial Platforms Warranting Robust Public Health and Biosecurity Protocols Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2021
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1122873/v1
Introduction. Advancements in technology and communication have revolutionised the 21 st century with the introduction of mobile phones and smartphones. These phones are known to be platforms harbouring microbes with recent research shedding light on the abundance and broad spectrum of organisms they harbour. Mobile phone use in the community and in professional sectors including health care settings is a potential source of microbial dissemination. Aim. To identify the diversity of microbial genetic signature present on mobile phones owned by hospital medical staff. Methods. Twenty-six mobile phones of health care staff were swabbed. DNA extraction for downstream next generation sequencing shotgun metagenomic microbial profiling was performed. Survey questionnaires were handed to the staff to collect information on mobile phone usage and users’ behaviours. Results. A total of 11259 organisms derived from 26 phones were found with 2096 genes coding for antibiotic resistance and virulent factors. These organisms corresponded to 5717 bacteria, 675 fungi, 93 protists, 320 viruses, 4456 bacteriophages. The survey of medical staff showed that 46% (12/26) of the participants used their mobile phones in the bathroom. Discussion/conclusion. Mobile phones are vectors of microbes and can contribute to microbial dissemination and nosocomial diseases worldwide. As fomites, mobile phones that are not decontaminated may pose serious risks for public health and biosecurity.
Related Topics
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1122873/v1
- https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1122873/latest.pdf
- OA Status
- green
- References
- 15
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4200585480
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4200585480Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1122873/v1Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
High Throughput Metagenomic Analysis Exposes Mobile Phones as Potentially Hazardous Microbial Platforms Warranting Robust Public Health and Biosecurity ProtocolsWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-12-06Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Matthew Olsen, Rania Nassar, Abiola Senok, Susan Moloney, Anna Lohning, Peter Jones, Gary Grant, Mark Morgan, Dinesh Palipana, Simon McKirdy, Rashed Alghafri, Lotti TajouriList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1122873/v1Publisher landing page
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https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1122873/latest.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1122873/latest.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Metagenomics, Biosecurity, Mobile phone, Mobile genetic elements, Phone, Internet privacy, Environmental health, Business, Biology, Computer science, Medicine, Telecommunications, Ecology, Gene, Philosophy, Linguistics, Biochemistry, GenomeTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
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15Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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