How to observe and quantify quantum-discord states via correlations Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.100.022321
Quantum correlations between parts of a composite system most clearly reveal\nthemselves through entanglement. Designing, maintaining, and controlling\nentangled systems is very demanding, which raises the stakes for understanding\nthe efficacy of entanglement-free, yet quantum, correlations, exemplified by\nquantum discord. Discord is defined via conditional mutual entropies of parts\nof a composite system, and its direct measurement is hardly possible even via\nfull tomographic characterization of the system state. Here we design a simple\nprotocol to detect quantum discord and characterize a discorded state in an\nunentangled bipartite system. Our protocol is based on an electronic setup and\nrelies on a characteristic of discord that can be extracted from repeated\ndirect measurements of current correlations between subsystems. The proposed\nprotocol opens a way of extending experimental studies of discord to many-body\ncondensed matter systems.\n
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.100.022321
- http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevA.100.022321
- OA Status
- bronze
- Cited By
- 12
- References
- 32
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2912568143
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2912568143Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.100.022321Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
How to observe and quantify quantum-discord states via correlationsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2019Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2019-08-16Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Matthew A. Hunt, Igor V. Lerner, I. V. Yurkevich, Yuval GefenList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.100.022321Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevA.100.022321Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevA.100.022321Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Quantum discord, Quantum entanglement, Quantum, Bipartite graph, Protocol (science), Statistical physics, Quantum system, Computer science, Quantum correlation, Physics, Quantum mechanics, Mathematics, Theoretical computer science, Medicine, Pathology, Graph, Alternative medicineTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
12Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2024: 2, 2023: 1, 2022: 4, 2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
32Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W2912568143 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.100.022321 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.100.022321 |
| ids.mag | 2912568143 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W2912568143 |
| fwci | 1.22894196 |
| type | article |
| title | How to observe and quantify quantum-discord states via correlations |
| awards[0].id | https://openalex.org/G3675003505 |
| awards[0].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320319993 |
| awards[0].display_name | |
| awards[0].funder_award_id | RPG-2016-044 |
| awards[0].funder_display_name | Leverhulme Trust |
| awards[1].id | https://openalex.org/G8562406141 |
| awards[1].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320319993 |
| awards[1].display_name | |
| awards[1].funder_award_id | VP1-2015-005 |
| awards[1].funder_display_name | Leverhulme Trust |
| biblio.issue | 2 |
| biblio.volume | 100 |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10020 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/17 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Computer Science |
| topics[0].score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1702 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Artificial Intelligence |
| topics[0].display_name | Quantum Information and Cryptography |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10682 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/17 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Computer Science |
| topics[1].score | 0.9994000196456909 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1702 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Artificial Intelligence |
| topics[1].display_name | Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10622 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| topics[2].score | 0.9991000294685364 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3107 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics |
| topics[2].display_name | Quantum Mechanics and Applications |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320319993 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/012mzw131 |
| funders[0].display_name | Leverhulme Trust |
| funders[1].id | https://openalex.org/F4320320879 |
| funders[1].ror | https://ror.org/018mejw64 |
| funders[1].display_name | Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C139356082 |
| concepts[0].level | 4 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.8178973197937012 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269038 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Quantum discord |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C121040770 |
| concepts[1].level | 3 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7832232713699341 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215675 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Quantum entanglement |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C84114770 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.5380951762199402 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Quantum |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C197657726 |
| concepts[3].level | 3 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5339953303337097 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174733 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Bipartite graph |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C2780385302 |
| concepts[4].level | 3 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5057661533355713 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Protocol (science) |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C121864883 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.4697421193122864 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Statistical physics |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C2778926657 |
| concepts[6].level | 3 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.4630686342716217 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Quantum system |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[7].level | 0 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.4583614766597748 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C198377831 |
| concepts[8].level | 5 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.41065704822540283 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269027 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Quantum correlation |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[9].level | 0 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.3713597059249878 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C62520636 |
| concepts[10].level | 1 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.3677600026130676 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Quantum mechanics |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C33923547 |
| concepts[11].level | 0 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.329620361328125 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Mathematics |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C80444323 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.2805536389350891 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Theoretical computer science |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[13].level | 0 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C142724271 |
| concepts[14].level | 1 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Pathology |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C132525143 |
| concepts[15].level | 2 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Graph |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C204787440 |
| concepts[16].level | 2 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Alternative medicine |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-discord |
| keywords[0].score | 0.8178973197937012 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Quantum discord |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-entanglement |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7832232713699341 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Quantum entanglement |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum |
| keywords[2].score | 0.5380951762199402 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Quantum |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/bipartite-graph |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5339953303337097 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Bipartite graph |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5057661533355713 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Protocol (science) |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-physics |
| keywords[5].score | 0.4697421193122864 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Statistical physics |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-system |
| keywords[6].score | 0.4630686342716217 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Quantum system |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[7].score | 0.4583614766597748 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-correlation |
| keywords[8].score | 0.41065704822540283 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Quantum correlation |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/physics |
| keywords[9].score | 0.3713597059249878 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Physics |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics |
| keywords[10].score | 0.3677600026130676 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Quantum mechanics |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics |
| keywords[11].score | 0.329620361328125 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Mathematics |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science |
| keywords[12].score | 0.2805536389350891 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Theoretical computer science |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1103/physreva.100.022321 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210182288 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2469-9926, 2469-9934, 2469-9942 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2469-9926 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Physical review. A/Physical review, A |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320261 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | American Physical Society |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320261 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | American Physical Society |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevA.100.022321 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Physical Review A |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.100.022321 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1901.11514 |
| locations[1].is_oa | True |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400194 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | arXiv (Cornell University) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | Cornell University |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | https://arxiv.org/pdf/1901.11514 |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | text |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | http://arxiv.org/abs/1901.11514 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1907.08130 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400194 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | arXiv (Cornell University) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | Cornell University |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| locations[2].license | |
| locations[2].pdf_url | https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.08130 |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | text |
| locations[2].license_id | |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.08130 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:publications.aston.ac.uk:40207 |
| locations[3].is_oa | True |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400483 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | Aston Publications Explorer (Aston University) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I169199633 |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | Aston University |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I169199633 |
| locations[3].license | |
| locations[3].pdf_url | https://publications.aston.ac.uk/id/eprint/40207/1/1901.11514.pdf |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | PeerReviewed |
| locations[3].license_id | |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | https://publications.aston.ac.uk/view/author/1cf8b4c3936bc2899c7d827bb4d48a8d.html> |
| locations[4].id | pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:Publications/93da4da9-4087-4e9d-a4a1-a081b7428461 |
| locations[4].is_oa | False |
| locations[4].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400216 |
| locations[4].source.issn | |
| locations[4].source.type | repository |
| locations[4].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[4].source.issn_l | |
| locations[4].source.is_core | False |
| locations[4].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[4].source.display_name | Research Portal (King's College London) |
| locations[4].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_name | King's College London |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| locations[4].license | |
| locations[4].pdf_url | |
| locations[4].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[4].raw_type | |
| locations[4].license_id | |
| locations[4].is_accepted | False |
| locations[4].is_published | False |
| locations[4].raw_source_name | |
| locations[4].landing_page_url | |
| locations[5].id | pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/93da4da9-4087-4e9d-a4a1-a081b7428461 |
| locations[5].is_oa | True |
| locations[5].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400216 |
| locations[5].source.issn | |
| locations[5].source.type | repository |
| locations[5].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[5].source.issn_l | |
| locations[5].source.is_core | False |
| locations[5].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[5].source.display_name | Research Portal (King's College London) |
| locations[5].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| locations[5].source.host_organization_name | King's College London |
| locations[5].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| locations[5].license | other-oa |
| locations[5].pdf_url | |
| locations[5].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[5].raw_type | article |
| locations[5].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[5].is_accepted | False |
| locations[5].is_published | False |
| locations[5].raw_source_name | Hunt , M , Lerner , I V , Yurkevich , I V & Gefen , Y 2019 , ' How to observe and quantify quantum-discord states via correlations ' , Physical Review A , vol. 100 , no. 2 , 022321 . https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.100.022321 |
| locations[5].landing_page_url | https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/how-to-observe-and-quantify-quantumdiscorded-states(93da4da9-4087-4e9d-a4a1-a081b7428461).html |
| indexed_in | arxiv, crossref |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5036333382 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8445-2914 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Matthew A. Hunt |
| authorships[0].countries | GB |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I79619799 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I79619799 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03angcq70 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I79619799 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | University of Birmingham |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Matthew A. Hunt |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5012725393 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9973-499X |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Igor V. Lerner |
| authorships[1].countries | GB |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I79619799 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I79619799 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03angcq70 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I79619799 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | University of Birmingham |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Igor V. Lerner |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5028615255 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1447-8913 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | I. V. Yurkevich |
| authorships[2].countries | GB |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I169199633 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Engineering and Applied Science, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, United Kingdom |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I169199633 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05j0ve876 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I169199633 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Aston University |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Igor V. Yurkevich |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Engineering and Applied Science, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, United Kingdom |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5063923000 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Yuval Gefen |
| authorships[3].countries | IL |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I53964585 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Condensed Matter Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I53964585 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0316ej306 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I53964585 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | IL |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Weizmann Institute of Science |
| authorships[3].author_position | last |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Yuval Gefen |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Condensed Matter Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevA.100.022321 |
| open_access.oa_status | bronze |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2019-02-21T00:00:00 |
| display_name | How to observe and quantify quantum-discord states via correlations |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10020 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/17 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Computer Science |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1702 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Artificial Intelligence |
| primary_topic.display_name | Quantum Information and Cryptography |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2066854761, https://openalex.org/W3103950507, https://openalex.org/W4308697948, https://openalex.org/W2081424146, https://openalex.org/W2528105924, https://openalex.org/W1602699863, https://openalex.org/W1576005355, https://openalex.org/W1969102538, https://openalex.org/W4379209391, https://openalex.org/W2006745775 |
| cited_by_count | 12 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 4 |
| counts_by_year[4].year | 2021 |
| counts_by_year[4].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[5].year | 2020 |
| counts_by_year[5].cited_by_count | 3 |
| locations_count | 6 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1103/physreva.100.022321 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210182288 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2469-9926, 2469-9934, 2469-9942 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2469-9926 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Physical review. A/Physical review, A |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320261 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | American Physical Society |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320261 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | American Physical Society |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevA.100.022321 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Physical Review A |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.100.022321 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1103/physreva.100.022321 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210182288 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2469-9926, 2469-9934, 2469-9942 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2469-9926 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Physical review. A/Physical review, A |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320261 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | American Physical Society |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320261 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | American Physical Society |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevA.100.022321 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Physical Review A |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.100.022321 |
| publication_date | 2019-08-16 |
| publication_year | 2019 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W3037737784, https://openalex.org/W1571385165, https://openalex.org/W2130117852, https://openalex.org/W2082014836, https://openalex.org/W2582012066, https://openalex.org/W2746329217, https://openalex.org/W1770873769, https://openalex.org/W2163525631, https://openalex.org/W2060849535, https://openalex.org/W1486524748, https://openalex.org/W1987315149, https://openalex.org/W2000467687, https://openalex.org/W2035247062, https://openalex.org/W1973912159, https://openalex.org/W1906108628, https://openalex.org/W1996075932, https://openalex.org/W2171554398, https://openalex.org/W2074333174, https://openalex.org/W1973312238, https://openalex.org/W2025545073, https://openalex.org/W2052819035, https://openalex.org/W2082770701, https://openalex.org/W2080540630, https://openalex.org/W1487072817, https://openalex.org/W2046788269, https://openalex.org/W2025353585, https://openalex.org/W2062292260, https://openalex.org/W2041867773, https://openalex.org/W2002218600, https://openalex.org/W2052778368, https://openalex.org/W1750299912, https://openalex.org/W1515648064 |
| referenced_works_count | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 5, 45, 66, 74, 91, 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 18, 37, 52, 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 4, 28, 43, 59, 93, 102, 112, 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 85, 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 68, 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Our | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 15, 48, 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.its | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 23, 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.via | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.way | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.yet | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Here | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.even | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.most | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.very | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.opens | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parts | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.setup | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.state | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.design | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detect | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.direct | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hardly | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.matter | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mutual | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.raises | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stakes | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.state. | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system | 7, 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Discord | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Quantum | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 2, 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clearly | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.current | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.defined | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discord | 71, 94, 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantum | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studies | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system, | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system. | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systems | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.through | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discord. | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficacy | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.possible | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protocol | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantum, | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bipartite | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.composite | 6, 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discorded | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.entropies | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extending | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extracted | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parts\nof | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.via\nfull | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Designing, | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demanding, | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electronic | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systems.\n | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and\nrelies | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by\nquantum | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conditional | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exemplified | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.measurement | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subsystems. | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tomographic | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characterize | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.correlations | 1, 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experimental | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.maintaining, | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.measurements | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.correlations, | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.entanglement. | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characteristic | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an\nunentangled | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characterization | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.repeated\ndirect | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simple\nprotocol | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.entanglement-free, | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proposed\nprotocol | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reveal\nthemselves | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understanding\nthe | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.many-body\ncondensed | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.controlling\nentangled | 16 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 4 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.83641141 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |