Human exposure to heavy metals over the last 100 years Article Swipe
Kamil Brudecki
,
Agnieszka Pasieka
,
Renata Franczak
,
Anna Pankowska
,
Małgorzata Kołodziej
,
Jadwiga Lorenc-Brudecka
,
Edyta Łokas
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3978367/v1
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3978367/v1
The primary objective of the presented research was to assess the impact of intense global economic development, over the last 100 years, on the bioaccumulation of heavy metals in the human body. This evaluation was conducted based on the measurement of heavy metals in human hair samples collected 100 years ago in present-day southern Poland. In this study, concentrations of lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), arsenic (As), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), and selenium (Se) were measured in 61 hair samples, 28 of which were obtained from individuals who lived 100 years ago, while the remaining 33 constituted the contemporary control group. The concentrations were determined using a triple quadrupole inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (Agilent 8900). To assess the significance of differences in heavy metal content between the individual groups, the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test was used. In the case of As, Pb, Cd, and Fe, the concentrations were significantly higher in individuals who lived 100 years ago compared to those living today. Over this period, the median concentrations were shown to have decreased by 95%, 94%, 85%, and 69% for As, Pb, Cd, and Fe, respectively. No statistically significant differences were observed for Cu, Zn, and Se. The results obtained for Pb, Cd, As, and Fe unequivocally indicate that the population studied from 100 years ago was more exposed to internal contamination with these metals than people currently living.
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Metadata
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3978367/v1
- https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-3978367/latest.pdf
- OA Status
- green
- References
- 21
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3978367/v1Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Human exposure to heavy metals over the last 100 yearsWork title
- Type
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preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-02-28Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Kamil Brudecki, Agnieszka Pasieka, Renata Franczak, Anna Pankowska, Małgorzata Kołodziej, Jadwiga Lorenc-Brudecka, Edyta ŁokasList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3978367/v1Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-3978367/latest.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-3978367/latest.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Heavy metals, Environmental science, Business, Environmental chemistry, ChemistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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21Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | False |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3978367/v1 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3978367/v1 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402450 |
| primary_location.source.issn | |
| primary_location.source.type | repository |
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| primary_location.source.display_name | Research Square (Research Square) |
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| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Research Square (United States) |
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| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-3978367/latest.pdf |
| primary_location.version | acceptedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | posted-content |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | False |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3978367/v1 |
| publication_date | 2024-02-28 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W4388924450, https://openalex.org/W3084100763, https://openalex.org/W2495984084, https://openalex.org/W2038220532, https://openalex.org/W2995440942, https://openalex.org/W2039490718, https://openalex.org/W2093766421, https://openalex.org/W2159727241, https://openalex.org/W2022860756, https://openalex.org/W2959338343, https://openalex.org/W2084168510, https://openalex.org/W1966643537, https://openalex.org/W2755487413, https://openalex.org/W2696164464, https://openalex.org/W4296628543, https://openalex.org/W1985603818, https://openalex.org/W6688987876, https://openalex.org/W2017748486, https://openalex.org/W3203389248, https://openalex.org/W2951038469, https://openalex.org/W2228338508 |
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