Hydrogen Sulfide Produced by Gut Bacteria May Induce Parkinson’s Disease Article Swipe
Several bacterial species can generate hydrogen sulfide (H2S). Study evidence favors the view that the microbiome of the colon harbors increased amounts of H2S producing bacteria in Parkinson’s disease. Additionally, H2S can easily penetrate cell membranes and enter the cell interior. In the cells, excessive amounts of H2S can potentially release cytochrome c protein from the mitochondria, increase the iron content of the cytosolic iron pool, and increase the amount of reactive oxygen species. These events can lead to the formation of alpha-synuclein oligomers and fibrils in cells containing the alpha-synuclein protein. In addition, bacterially produced H2S can interfere with the body urate metabolism and affect the blood erythrocytes and lymphocytes. Gut bacteria responsible for increased H2S production, especially the mucus-associated species of the bacterial genera belonging to the Desulfovibrionaceae and Enterobacteriaceae families, are likely play a role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease. Special attention should be devoted to changes not only in the colonic but also in the duodenal microbiome composition with regard to the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease. Influenza infections may increase the risk of Parkinson’s disease by causing the overgrowth of H2S-producing bacteria both in the colon and duodenum.
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Metadata
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/cells11060978
- https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/6/978/pdf?version=1647078564
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 81
- References
- 110
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4220803156
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4220803156Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3390/cells11060978Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Hydrogen Sulfide Produced by Gut Bacteria May Induce Parkinson’s DiseaseWork title
- Type
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reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2022Year of publication
- Publication date
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2022-03-12Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Kari MurrosList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3390/cells11060978Publisher landing page
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https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/6/978/pdf?version=1647078564Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/6/978/pdf?version=1647078564Direct OA link when available
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Pathogenesis, Bacteria, Microbiology, Parkinson's disease, Microbiome, Biology, Mitochondrion, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Disease, Immunology, Medicine, Pathology, Bioinformatics, GeneticsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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81Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 23, 2024: 27, 2023: 22, 2022: 8, 2017: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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110Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
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| institutions_distinct_count | 1 |
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