Iconic features in nominal reduplication Article Swipe
Reduplicative morphology is intuitively well-suited for iconic meanings like plurality, but often also expresses seemingly counter-iconic meanings like diminution. At present, there is no satisfactory explanation of this apparent contradiction: under the recently popular view that both plurality and diminution make meaning more complex and are iconic because reduplicative forms are complex as well, reduplication is no different from other affixal strategies – an undesirable conclusion for various reasons. The contribution of this article is twofold. First, it provides a set of atomic semantic features for the semantic field covered by nominal reduplication, thus identifying the core semantic notions involved cross-linguistically. Second, it proposes various precise iconicities that link specific formal characteristics of reduplicative patterns to these features. These iconicities lead to predictions concerning preferences of semantic features for certain formal types (full, partial, or echo reduplication), which are tested against 134 reduplicative patterns from 118 languages. Confirmed iconicities are Distortion , linking echo reduplication to a meaning of similarity (‘something like X’), and Completeness , linking full reduplication to universal quantification. Effects are weaker for partial reduplication; iconicities linking this type to e.g. diminutive function will have to be tested on a larger data set.
Related Topics
Concepts
Reduplication
Meaning (existential)
Linguistics
Set (abstract data type)
Similarity (geometry)
Computer science
Function (biology)
Identity (music)
Variation (astronomy)
Natural language processing
Semantic interpretation
Field (mathematics)
Contrast (vision)
Artificial intelligence
Semantic property
Diminutive
Key (lock)
Semantic similarity
Semantics (computer science)
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1515/lingty-2024-0042
- https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/lingty-2024-0042/pdf
- OA Status
- diamond
- References
- 38
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W7105700616
All OpenAlex metadata
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https://openalex.org/W7105700616Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1515/lingty-2024-0042Digital Object Identifier
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Iconic features in nominal reduplicationWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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enPrimary language
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2025Year of publication
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2025-11-14Full publication date if available
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Camil StapsList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1515/lingty-2024-0042Publisher landing page
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https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/lingty-2024-0042/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/lingty-2024-0042/pdfDirect OA link when available
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Reduplication, Meaning (existential), Linguistics, Set (abstract data type), Similarity (geometry), Computer science, Function (biology), Identity (music), Variation (astronomy), Natural language processing, Semantic interpretation, Field (mathematics), Contrast (vision), Artificial intelligence, Semantic property, Diminutive, Key (lock), Semantic similarity, Semantics (computer science)Top concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.reasons. | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recently | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.semantic | 84, 88, 98, 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.specific | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.twofold. | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Confirmed | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.expresses | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.features. | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plurality | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.seemingly | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.universal | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Distortion | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concerning | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conclusion | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diminution | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diminutive | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.languages. | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.morphology | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plurality, | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.similarity | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strategies | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diminution. | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.explanation | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.iconicities | 107, 120, 149, 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.identifying | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intuitively | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predictions | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.preferences | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.undesirable | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.well-suited | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Completeness | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contribution | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.satisfactory | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(‘something | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Reduplicative | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduplication | 55, 155, 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduplicative | 49, 114, 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contradiction: | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.counter-iconic | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduplication, | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduplication; | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characteristics | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantification. | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduplication), | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cross-linguistically. | 101 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 1 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.81873763 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |