BitFit: Simple Parameter-efficient Fine-tuning for Transformer-based Masked Language-models Article Swipe
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Elad Ben Zaken
,
Yoav Goldberg
,
Shauli Ravfogel
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.acl-short.1
· OA: W3176828726
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.acl-short.1
· OA: W3176828726
We introduce BitFit, a sparse-finetuning method where only the bias-terms of the model (or a subset of them) are being modified. We show that with small-to-medium training data, applying BitFit on pre-trained BERT models is competitive with (and sometimes better than) fine-tuning the entire model. For larger data, the method is competitive with other sparse fine-tuning methods.Besides their practical utility, these findings are relevant for the question of understanding the commonly-used process of finetuning: they support the hypothesis that finetuning is mainly about exposing knowledge induced by language-modeling training, rather than learning new task-specific linguistic knowledge.
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