From European critical infrastructure protection to the resilience of European critical entities: what does it mean? Article Swipe
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· 2022
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23789689.2022.2128562
· OA: W4300960726
The article is a public policy analysis of the development of legislation on critical infrastructure in\nthe European Union (EU), covering 27 developed countries. More precisely, it concerns the 2022\nCER Directive “on the resilience of critical entities’. This directive replaced the 2008 ECI Directive ‘on\nthe identification and designation of European critical infrastructure and the assessment of the\nneed to improve their protection’. We ask what is at stake in this process of moving from one\ndirective to another. Why has the concept of protection been replaced by the concept of resilience,\nand why has the concept of critical infrastructure been replaced by the newly invented euroconcept of ‘critical entity’? In the concluding section we discuss the European integration dimension of this new directive; what does this development in the CI domain tell us about the current\ndynamics of European integration, and how it could be explained?