Identification of Filamentous Fungi: An Evaluation of Three MALDI ‐TOF Mass Spectrometry Systems
Article Swipe
Isabel Klugherz
,
Bettina Kölli
,
Moritz Reinmüller
,
Birgit Willinger
,
Eva Leitner
,
Ivo Steinmetz
,
Karl Dichtl
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.70078
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.70078
Background Identification of filamentous fungi still poses a major challenge to laboratories. Matrix assisted laser desorption/ionisation time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI‐TOF MS) is a promising tool, since it offers low‐cost and fast results. Different MALDI‐TOF MS systems are available for routine laboratories. This is a comprehensive head‐to‐head comparison of three devices and the respective reference spectrum databases. Materials and Methods A set of 77 pre‐characterised isolates of filamentous fungi was measured (in duplicates) parallelly with three MALDI‐TOF MS systems after 24 h, 48 h and 72 h of incubation: (1) Biotyper smart (‘BT’, Bruker Daltonics),(2) EXS2600 (‘EXS’, Zybio) and (3) VITEK MS PRIME (‘VITEK’, bioMérieux). Results After three measurements, no valid results at the species level (‘green category’) were obtained for 18%, 21% and 14% of isolates by BT, EXS and VITEK. Depending on the MALDI‐TOF MS system, validity rates ranged from 58%–82% for the different time points. Correct and valid results were obtained for 82%, 73% and 81% of isolates by BT, EXS and VITEK. BT was the system that required the most duplicate measurements. EXS displayed the highest rate of misidentification events. VITEK had the highest rate of unidentified isolates, which were featured within its database. Conclusion Based on our experience, all three devices proved to be suitable for routine diagnostics. The timepoint of measurement had a major impact on the quality of analysis and should be considered by the user. Lowering the validity cut‐off levels might increase the performance of the EXS system.
Related Topics
Concepts
Mass spectrometry
Identification (biology)
Chemistry
Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization
Microbiology
Chromatography
Biology
Botany
Desorption
Organic chemistry
Adsorption
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.70078
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/myc.70078
- OA Status
- hybrid
- References
- 28
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4411572969
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4411572969Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.70078Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Identification of Filamentous Fungi: An Evaluation of Three
MALDI ‐TOF Mass Spectrometry SystemsWork title - Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-06-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Isabel Klugherz, Bettina Kölli, Moritz Reinmüller, Birgit Willinger, Eva Leitner, Ivo Steinmetz, Karl DichtlList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.70078Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/myc.70078Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/myc.70078Direct OA link when available
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Mass spectrometry, Identification (biology), Chemistry, Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization, Microbiology, Chromatography, Biology, Botany, Desorption, Organic chemistry, AdsorptionTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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28Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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