Implementing wastewater surveillance for SARS‐CoV‐2 on a university campus: Lessons learned Article Swipe
Brian A. Wartell
,
Camila Alejandra Proano
,
Lena Bakalian
,
Devrim Kaya
,
Kristen Croft
,
Michael McCreary
,
Naomi Lichtenstein
,
Victoria Miske
,
Patricia Dotingco Arcellana
,
Jessica Boyer
,
Isabelle Van Benschoten
,
Marya O. Anderson
,
Andrea Crabb
,
Susan Gilson
,
Anthony Gourley
,
Tim Wheeler
,
Brian Trest
,
Glynnis Bowman
,
Birthe V. Kjellerup
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wer.10807
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wer.10807
Wastewater surveillance, also known as wastewater‐based epidemiology (WBE), has been successfully used to detect SARS‐CoV‐2 and other viruses in sewage in many locations in the United States and globally. This includes implementation of the surveillance on college and university campuses. A two‐phase study was conducted during the 2020–2021 academic year to test the feasibility of a WBE system on campus and to supplement the clinical COVID‐19 testing performed for the student, staff, and faculty body. The primary objective during the Fall 2020 semester was to monitor a large portion of the on‐campus population and to obtain an understanding of the spreading of the SARS‐CoV‐2 virus. The Spring 2021 objective was focused on selected residence halls and groups of residents on campus, as this was more efficient and relevant for an effective follow‐up response. Logistical problems and planning oversights initially occurred but were corrected with improved communication and experience. Many lessons were learned, including effective mapping, site planning, communication, personnel organization, and equipment management, and obtained along the way, thereby paving an opportune guide for future planning efforts. Practitioner Points WBE was successful in the detection of many SARS‐CoV‐2 variants incl. Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Lambda, Mu, and Omicron. Careful planning and contingencies were essential for a successful implementation of a SARS‐CoV‐2 monitoring program. A surveillance program may be important for detection and monitoring of other public health relevant targets in wastewater incl. bacteria, viruses, fungi and viruses. Diverse lessons were learned incl. effective mapping, site planning, communication, personnel organization, and equipment management, thereby providing a guide for future planning efforts.
Related Topics
Concepts
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Wastewater
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Sewage
Population
Medicine
Engineering
Environmental health
Waste management
Pathology
Infectious disease (medical specialty)
Disease
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/wer.10807
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 13
- References
- 35
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4307172327
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4307172327Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1002/wer.10807Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Implementing wastewater surveillance for SARS‐CoV‐2 on a university campus: Lessons learnedWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
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2022Year of publication
- Publication date
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2022-10-21Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Brian A. Wartell, Camila Alejandra Proano, Lena Bakalian, Devrim Kaya, Kristen Croft, Michael McCreary, Naomi Lichtenstein, Victoria Miske, Patricia Dotingco Arcellana, Jessica Boyer, Isabelle Van Benschoten, Marya O. Anderson, Andrea Crabb, Susan Gilson, Anthony Gourley, Tim Wheeler, Brian Trest, Glynnis Bowman, Birthe V. KjellerupList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1002/wer.10807Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1002/wer.10807Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Wastewater, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Sewage, Population, Medicine, Engineering, Environmental health, Waste management, Pathology, Infectious disease (medical specialty), DiseaseTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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13Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 3, 2024: 4, 2023: 5, 2022: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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35Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.primary | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.program | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.targets | 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.testing | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thereby | 169, 253 |
| abstract_inverted_index.viruses | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Omicron. | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.academic | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clinical | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efforts. | 177, 260 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improved | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.includes | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.learned, | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mapping, | 155, 244 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtained | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.occurred | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.planning | 137, 176, 200, 259 |
| abstract_inverted_index.problems | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.program. | 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relevant | 128, 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.selected | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.semester | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.student, | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variants | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.viruses, | 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.viruses. | 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bacteria, | 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.campuses. | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conducted | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.corrected | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detection | 185, 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effective | 131, 154, 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficient | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.equipment | 162, 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.essential | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.globally. | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.important | 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.including | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.initially | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.locations | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.objective | 78, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.opportune | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performed | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.personnel | 159, 248 |
| abstract_inverted_index.planning, | 157, 246 |
| abstract_inverted_index.providing | 254 |
| abstract_inverted_index.residence | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.residents | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.response. | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spreading | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.COVID‐19 | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Logistical | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Wastewater | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.monitoring | 212, 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oversights | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.population | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.successful | 182, 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.supplement | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.university | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wastewater | 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2020–2021 | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experience. | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.feasibility | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.follow‐up | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.management, | 163, 252 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on‐campus | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two‐phase | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Practitioner | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.epidemiology | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.successfully | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surveillance | 35, 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.communication | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contingencies | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.organization, | 160, 249 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surveillance, | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understanding | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.SARS‐CoV‐2 | 15, 104, 188, 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.communication, | 158, 247 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implementation | 32, 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wastewater‐based | 6 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 98 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5000237301 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 19 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I66946132 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.8399999737739563 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Clean water and sanitation |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.82866144 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |