Implications for sequencing of biologic therapy and choice of second anti‐TNF in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: results from the IMmunogenicity to Second Anti‐TNF therapy (IMSAT ) therapeutic drug monitoring study
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· 2022
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/apt.17170
Summary Background Anti‐drug antibodies are associated with treatment failure to anti‐TNF agents in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Aim To assess whether immunogenicity to a patient's first anti‐TNF agent would be associated with immunogenicity to the second, irrespective of drug sequence Methods We conducted a UK‐wide, multicentre, retrospective cohort study to report rates of immunogenicity and treatment failure of second anti‐TNF therapies in 1058 patients with IBD who underwent therapeutic drug monitoring for both infliximab and adalimumab. The primary outcome was immunogenicity to the second anti‐TNF agent, defined at any timepoint as an anti‐TNF antibody concentration ≥9 AU/ml for infliximab and ≥6 AU/ml for adalimumab. Results In patients treated with infliximab and then adalimumab, those who developed antibodies to infliximab were more likely to develop antibodies to adalimumab, than patients who did not develop antibodies to infliximab (OR 1.99, 95%CI 1.27–3.20, p = 0.002). Similarly, in patients treated with adalimumab and then infliximab, immunogenicity to adalimumab was associated with subsequent immunogenicity to infliximab (OR 2.63, 95%CI 1.46–4.80, p < 0.001). For each 10‐fold increase in anti‐infliximab and anti‐adalimumab antibody concentration, the odds of subsequently developing antibodies to adalimumab and infliximab increased by 1.73 (95% CI 1.38–2.17, p < 0.001) and 1.99 (95%CI 1.34–2.99, p < 0.001), respectively. Patients who developed immunogenicity with undetectable drug levels to infliximab were more likely to develop immunogenicity with undetectable drug levels to adalimumab (OR 2.37, 95% CI 1.39–4.19, p < 0.001). Commencing an immunomodulator at the time of switching to the second anti‐TNF was associated with improved drug persistence in patients with immunogenic, but not pharmacodynamic failure. Conclusion Irrespective of drug sequence, immunogenicity to the first anti‐TNF agent was associated with immunogenicity to the second, which was mitigated by the introduction of an immunomodulator in patients with immunogenic, but not pharmacodynamic treatment failure.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1111/apt.17170
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/apt.17170
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 17
- References
- 34
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4293536498
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4293536498Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1111/apt.17170Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Implications for sequencing of biologic therapy and choice of second
anti‐TNF in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: results from theIMmunogenicity to SecondAnti‐TNF therapy (IMSAT ) therapeutic drug monitoring studyWork title - Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-08-29Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Neil Chanchlani, Simeng Lin, Marcus Auth, Chai Leng Lee, Helena Robbins, Shi Jie Looi, Senthil Murugesan, Tom Riley, Cathryn Preston, Sophie Stephenson, Wendy Cardozo, Sunil Sonwalkar, Mohammed Allah‐Ditta, Lynne Mansfield, Dharmaraj Durai, Mark R. Baker, Ian London, Emily London, Sanjay Gupta, Alex Di Mambro, Aisling Murphy, Edward Gaynor, Kelsey Jones, Andrew Claridge, Shaji Sebastian, Sankaranarayanan Ramachandran, Christian P. Selinger, Simon Borg‐Bartolo, Paul R. Knight, Michael Sprakes, Julie Burton, Patricia Kane, Stephanie Lupton, Aimee Fletcher, Daniel R. Gaya, R Colbert, John Paul Seenan, Jonathan Macdonald, Lucy Lynch, I McLachlan, Stephanie Shields, Richard Hansen, Lisa Gervais, Mwansa Jere, Muhammad Akhtar, Karen Black, Paul Henderson, Richard K. Russell, Charlie W. Lees, Lauranne Derikx, Melanie Lockett, Frederica Betteridge, Aminda De Silva, Arif Hussenbux, John Beckly, Oliver Bendall, J. W. Hart, Amanda Thomas, Benjamin Hamilton, Claire Gordon, Desmond Chee, Timothy J. McDonald, Rachel Nice, Marian Parkinson, Helen Gardner‐Thorpe, Jeff R. Butterworth, Asima Javed, Sarah Al‐Shakhshir, Rekha Yadagiri, Sebrene Maher, Richard Pollok, Tze Pin Ng, Priscilla Appiahene, Fiona Donovan, James Lok, Rajiv Chandy, Reema Jagdish, Daniyal Baig, Zahid Mahmood, Liane Marsh, Allison Moss, Amin Abdulgader, Angus Kitchin, G Walker, Becky George, Yuen‐Hui Lim, James Gulliver, Stuart Bloom, Holly Theaker, Sean Carlson, Fraser Cummings, Robert Livingstone, Amanda Beale, Josiah O. Carter, A. S. Bell, Archibald Coulter, Jonathon Snook, Helen B. Stone, Nicholas A. Kennedy, James GoodhandList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1111/apt.17170Publisher landing page
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/apt.17170Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/apt.17170Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Immunogenicity, Medicine, Tumor necrosis factor alpha, Inflammatory bowel disease, Disease, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Immunology, Antibody, Internal medicineTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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17Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 2, 2024: 8, 2023: 5, 2022: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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34Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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