Implications of Improved Representation of Convection for the East Africa Water Budget Using a Convection-Permitting Model Article Swipe
D Finney
,
John H. Marsham
,
Lawrence Jackson
,
Elizabeth Kendon
,
David P. Rowell
,
Penny Boorman
,
Richard J. Keane
,
R. A. Stratton
,
C. A. Senior
·
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-18-0387.1
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-18-0387.1
The precipitation and diabatic heating resulting from moist convection make it a key component of the atmospheric water budget in the tropics. With convective parameterization being a known source of uncertainty in global models, convection-permitting (CP) models are increasingly being used to improve understanding of regional climate. Here, a new 10-yr CP simulation is used to study the characteristics of rainfall and atmospheric water budget for East Africa and the Lake Victoria basin. The explicit representation of convection leads to a widespread improvement in the intensities and diurnal cycle of rainfall when compared with a parameterized simulation. Differences in large-scale moisture fluxes lead to a shift in the mean rainfall pattern from the Congo to Lake Victoria basin in the CP simulation—highlighting the important connection between local changes in the representation of convection and larger-scale dynamics and rainfall. Stronger lake–land contrasts in buoyancy in the CP model lead to a stronger nocturnal land breeze over Lake Victoria, increasing evaporation and moisture flux convergence (MFC), and likely unrealistically high rainfall. However, for the mountains east of the lake, the CP model produces a diurnal rainfall cycle much more similar to satellite estimates, which is related to differences in the timing of MFC. Results here demonstrate that, while care is needed regarding lake forcings, a CP approach offers a more realistic representation of several rainfall characteristics through a more physically based realization of the atmospheric dynamics around the complex topography of East Africa.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-18-0387.1
- https://journals.ametsoc.org/jcli/article-pdf/32/7/2109/4838384/jcli-d-18-0387_1.pdf
- OA Status
- bronze
- Cited By
- 58
- References
- 52
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2912823436
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2912823436Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-18-0387.1Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Implications of Improved Representation of Convection for the East Africa Water Budget Using a Convection-Permitting ModelWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2019Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2019-02-05Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
D Finney, John H. Marsham, Lawrence Jackson, Elizabeth Kendon, David P. Rowell, Penny Boorman, Richard J. Keane, R. A. Stratton, C. A. SeniorList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-18-0387.1Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://journals.ametsoc.org/jcli/article-pdf/32/7/2109/4838384/jcli-d-18-0387_1.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://journals.ametsoc.org/jcli/article-pdf/32/7/2109/4838384/jcli-d-18-0387_1.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Climatology, Convection, Precipitation, Diurnal cycle, Environmental science, Water cycle, Climate model, Evapotranspiration, Rainband, Atmospheric convection, Atmospheric sciences, Orography, Climate change, Meteorology, Geology, Troposphere, Geography, Oceanography, Biology, EcologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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58Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 4, 2024: 6, 2023: 6, 2022: 9, 2021: 12Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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52Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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