Improved circuitry and post-processing for interleaved fast-scan cyclic voltammetry and electrophysiology measurements Article Swipe
Ashwin K. Avula
,
Abhinav Goyal
,
Aaron E. Rusheen
,
Jason Yuen
,
Warren O. Dennis
,
Diane R. Eaker
,
Joshua B. Boesche
,
Charles D. Blaha
,
Kevin E. Bennet
,
Kendall H. Lee
,
Hojin Shin
,
Yoonbae Oh
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/frsip.2023.1195800
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/frsip.2023.1195800
The combination of electrophysiology and electrochemistry acquisition methods using a single carbon fiber microelectrode (CFM) in the brain has enabled more extensive analysis of neurochemical release, neural activity, and animal behavior. Predominantly, analog CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) switches are used for these interleaved applications to alternate the CFM output between electrophysiology and electrochemistry acquisition circuitry. However, one underlying issue with analog CMOS switches is the introduction of transient voltage artifacts in recorded electrophysiology signals resulting from CMOS charge injection. These injected artifacts attenuate electrophysiology data and delay reliable signal observation after every switch actuation from electrochemistry acquisition. Previously published attempts at interleaved electrophysiology and electrochemistry were able to recover reliable electrophysiology data within approximately 10–50 ms after switch actuation by employing various high-pass filtering methods to mitigate the observed voltage artifacts. However, high-pass filtering of this nature also attenuates valuable portions of the local-field potential (LFP) frequency range, thus limiting the extent of network-level insights that can be derived from in vivo measurements. This paper proposes a solution to overcome the limitation of charge injection artifacts that affect electrophysiological data while preserving important lower-frequency LFP bands. A voltage follower operational amplifier was integrated before the CMOS switch to increase current flow to the switch and dissipate any injected charge. This hardware addition resulted in a 16.98% decrease in electrophysiology acquisition delay compared to circuitry without a voltage follower. Additionally, single-term exponential modeling was implemented in post-processing to characterize and subtract remaining transient voltage artifacts in recorded electrophysiology data. As a result, electrophysiology data was reliably recovered 3.26 ± 0.22 ms after the beginning of the acquisition period (a 60% decrease from previous studies), while also minimizing LFP attenuation. Through these advancements, coupled electrophysiology and electrochemistry measurements can be conducted at higher scan rates while retaining data integrity for a more comprehensive analysis of neural activity and neurochemical release.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/frsip.2023.1195800
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsip.2023.1195800/pdf?isPublishedV2=False
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 36
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4389200857
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4389200857Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/frsip.2023.1195800Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Improved circuitry and post-processing for interleaved fast-scan cyclic voltammetry and electrophysiology measurementsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-11-30Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Ashwin K. Avula, Abhinav Goyal, Aaron E. Rusheen, Jason Yuen, Warren O. Dennis, Diane R. Eaker, Joshua B. Boesche, Charles D. Blaha, Kevin E. Bennet, Kendall H. Lee, Hojin Shin, Yoonbae OhList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/frsip.2023.1195800Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsip.2023.1195800/pdf?isPublishedV2=FalseDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsip.2023.1195800/pdf?isPublishedV2=FalseDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Electrophysiology, CMOS, Microelectrode, Local field potential, Amplifier, Electronic engineering, Computer science, Electrode, Chemistry, Neuroscience, Engineering, Biology, Physical chemistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
36Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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