Improved Lyrebird optimization for multi microgrid sectionalizing and cost efficient scheduling of distributed generation Article Swipe

View

Karthik Nagarajan , R. Arul , Mohit Bajaj , Valliappan Raju , Vojtěch Blažek , Lukáš Prokop ·

YOU? · · 2025 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x

Related Topics

Computer Science

Mathematics

Artificial Intelligence

Concepts

Microgrid Computer science Scheduling (production processes) Mathematical optimization Mathematics Artificial intelligence Control (management)

Metadata

Type: article
Language: en
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x
OA Status: gold
Cited By: 4
References: 87
Related Works: 10
OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W4410482576

All OpenAlex metadata

Raw OpenAlex JSON

OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W4410482576

Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x

Digital Object Identifier
Title: Improved Lyrebird optimization for multi microgrid sectionalizing and cost efficient scheduling of distributed generation

Work title
Type: article

OpenAlex work type
Language: en

Primary language
Publication year: 2025

Year of publication
Publication date: 2025-05-19

Full publication date if available
Authors: Karthik Nagarajan, R. Arul, Mohit Bajaj, Valliappan Raju, Vojtěch Blažek, Lukáš Prokop

List of authors in order
Landing page: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x

Publisher landing page
Open access: Yes

Whether a free full text is available
OA status: gold

Open access status per OpenAlex
OA URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x

Direct OA link when available
Concepts: Microgrid, Computer science, Scheduling (production processes), Mathematical optimization, Mathematics, Artificial intelligence, Control (management)

Top concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
Cited by: 4

Total citation count in OpenAlex
Citations by year (recent): 2025: 4

Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
References (count): 87

Number of works referenced by this work
Related works (count): 10

Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex

Full payload

id	https://openalex.org/W4410482576
doi	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x
ids.doi	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x
ids.pmid	https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40389505
ids.openalex	https://openalex.org/W4410482576
fwci	14.86709302
type	article
title	Improved Lyrebird optimization for multi microgrid sectionalizing and cost efficient scheduling of distributed generation
awards[0].id	https://openalex.org/G1408456483
awards[0].funder_id	https://openalex.org/F4320320300
awards[0].display_name
awards[0].funder_award_id	CZ.10.03.01/00/22_003/0000048
awards[0].funder_display_name	European Commission
biblio.issue	1
biblio.volume	15
biblio.last_page	17345
biblio.first_page	17345
topics[0].id	https://openalex.org/T10223
topics[0].field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/22
topics[0].field.display_name	Engineering
topics[0].score	0.9995999932289124
topics[0].domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/3
topics[0].domain.display_name	Physical Sciences
topics[0].subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/2207
topics[0].subfield.display_name	Control and Systems Engineering
topics[0].display_name	Microgrid Control and Optimization
topics[1].id	https://openalex.org/T10603
topics[1].field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/22
topics[1].field.display_name	Engineering
topics[1].score	0.9994999766349792
topics[1].domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/3
topics[1].domain.display_name	Physical Sciences
topics[1].subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/2208
topics[1].subfield.display_name	Electrical and Electronic Engineering
topics[1].display_name	Smart Grid Energy Management
topics[2].id	https://openalex.org/T10454
topics[2].field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/22
topics[2].field.display_name	Engineering
topics[2].score	0.9990000128746033
topics[2].domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/3
topics[2].domain.display_name	Physical Sciences
topics[2].subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/2208
topics[2].subfield.display_name	Electrical and Electronic Engineering
topics[2].display_name	Optimal Power Flow Distribution
funders[0].id	https://openalex.org/F4320320300
funders[0].ror	https://ror.org/00k4n6c32
funders[0].display_name	European Commission
is_xpac	False
apc_list.value	1890
apc_list.currency	EUR
apc_list.value_usd	2190
apc_paid.value	1890
apc_paid.currency	EUR
apc_paid.value_usd	2190
concepts[0].id	https://openalex.org/C2776784348
concepts[0].level	3
concepts[0].score	0.811996340751648
concepts[0].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595
concepts[0].display_name	Microgrid
concepts[1].id	https://openalex.org/C41008148
concepts[1].level	0
concepts[1].score	0.6356987357139587
concepts[1].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198
concepts[1].display_name	Computer science
concepts[2].id	https://openalex.org/C206729178
concepts[2].level	2
concepts[2].score	0.5806753039360046
concepts[2].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896
concepts[2].display_name	Scheduling (production processes)
concepts[3].id	https://openalex.org/C126255220
concepts[3].level	1
concepts[3].score	0.3524274528026581
concepts[3].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495
concepts[3].display_name	Mathematical optimization
concepts[4].id	https://openalex.org/C33923547
concepts[4].level	0
concepts[4].score	0.11352121829986572
concepts[4].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395
concepts[4].display_name	Mathematics
concepts[5].id	https://openalex.org/C154945302
concepts[5].level	1
concepts[5].score	0.10198071599006653
concepts[5].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660
concepts[5].display_name	Artificial intelligence
concepts[6].id	https://openalex.org/C2775924081
concepts[6].level	2
concepts[6].score	0.0
concepts[6].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371
concepts[6].display_name	Control (management)
keywords[0].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid
keywords[0].score	0.811996340751648
keywords[0].display_name	Microgrid
keywords[1].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science
keywords[1].score	0.6356987357139587
keywords[1].display_name	Computer science
keywords[2].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling
keywords[2].score	0.5806753039360046
keywords[2].display_name	Scheduling (production processes)
keywords[3].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization
keywords[3].score	0.3524274528026581
keywords[3].display_name	Mathematical optimization
keywords[4].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics
keywords[4].score	0.11352121829986572
keywords[4].display_name	Mathematics
keywords[5].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence
keywords[5].score	0.10198071599006653
keywords[5].display_name	Artificial intelligence
language	en
locations[0].id	doi:10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x
locations[0].is_oa	True
locations[0].source.id	https://openalex.org/S196734849
locations[0].source.issn	2045-2322
locations[0].source.type	journal
locations[0].source.is_oa	True
locations[0].source.issn_l	2045-2322
locations[0].source.is_core	True
locations[0].source.is_in_doaj	True
locations[0].source.display_name	Scientific Reports
locations[0].source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/P4310319908
locations[0].source.host_organization_name	Nature Portfolio
locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/P4310319908, https://openalex.org/P4310319965
locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names	Nature Portfolio, Springer Nature
locations[0].license
locations[0].pdf_url
locations[0].version	publishedVersion
locations[0].raw_type	journal-article
locations[0].license_id
locations[0].is_accepted	True
locations[0].is_published	True
locations[0].raw_source_name	Scientific Reports
locations[0].landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x
locations[1].id	pmid:40389505
locations[1].is_oa	False
locations[1].source.id	https://openalex.org/S4306525036
locations[1].source.issn
locations[1].source.type	repository
locations[1].source.is_oa	False
locations[1].source.issn_l
locations[1].source.is_core	False
locations[1].source.is_in_doaj	False
locations[1].source.display_name	PubMed
locations[1].source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/I1299303238
locations[1].source.host_organization_name	National Institutes of Health
locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/I1299303238
locations[1].license
locations[1].pdf_url
locations[1].version	publishedVersion
locations[1].raw_type
locations[1].license_id
locations[1].is_accepted	True
locations[1].is_published	True
locations[1].raw_source_name	Scientific reports
locations[1].landing_page_url	https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40389505
locations[2].id	pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c492527ae0964d7eb36b2afee5d4aff4
locations[2].is_oa	False
locations[2].source.id	https://openalex.org/S4306401280
locations[2].source.issn
locations[2].source.type	repository
locations[2].source.is_oa	False
locations[2].source.issn_l
locations[2].source.is_core	False
locations[2].source.is_in_doaj	False
locations[2].source.display_name	DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)
locations[2].source.host_organization
locations[2].source.host_organization_name
locations[2].license
locations[2].pdf_url
locations[2].version	submittedVersion
locations[2].raw_type	article
locations[2].license_id
locations[2].is_accepted	False
locations[2].is_published	False
locations[2].raw_source_name	Scientific Reports, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-28 (2025)
locations[2].landing_page_url	https://doaj.org/article/c492527ae0964d7eb36b2afee5d4aff4
locations[3].id	pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12089467
locations[3].is_oa	True
locations[3].source.id	https://openalex.org/S2764455111
locations[3].source.issn
locations[3].source.type	repository
locations[3].source.is_oa	False
locations[3].source.issn_l
locations[3].source.is_core	False
locations[3].source.is_in_doaj	False
locations[3].source.display_name	PubMed Central
locations[3].source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/I1299303238
locations[3].source.host_organization_name	National Institutes of Health
locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/I1299303238
locations[3].license	other-oa
locations[3].pdf_url
locations[3].version	submittedVersion
locations[3].raw_type	Text
locations[3].license_id	https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa
locations[3].is_accepted	False
locations[3].is_published	False
locations[3].raw_source_name	Sci Rep
locations[3].landing_page_url	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12089467
indexed_in	crossref, doaj, pubmed
authorships[0].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5101866755
authorships[0].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3770-1166
authorships[0].author.display_name	Karthik Nagarajan
authorships[0].countries	IN
authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I43663321
authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Department of Electrical and Electronics Engg, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
authorships[0].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I43663321
authorships[0].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/037tgdn13
authorships[0].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I43663321
authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code	IN
authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name	Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science
authorships[0].author_position	first
authorships[0].raw_author_name	Karthik Nagarajan
authorships[0].is_corresponding	False
authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings	Department of Electrical and Electronics Engg, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
authorships[1].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5012814545
authorships[1].author.orcid
authorships[1].author.display_name	R. Arul
authorships[1].countries	IN
authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I876193797
authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Centre for Smart Grid Technologies, School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600 127, India. [email protected].
authorships[1].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I876193797
authorships[1].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/00qzypv28
authorships[1].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I876193797
authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code	IN
authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name	Vellore Institute of Technology University
authorships[1].author_position	middle
authorships[1].raw_author_name	Arul Rajagopalan
authorships[1].is_corresponding	False
authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings	Centre for Smart Grid Technologies, School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600 127, India. [email protected].
authorships[2].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5015408396
authorships[2].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1086-457X
authorships[2].author.display_name	Mohit Bajaj
authorships[2].countries	JO
authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I104941359
authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Hourani Center for Applied Scientific Research, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan. [email protected].
authorships[2].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I104941359
authorships[2].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/00xddhq60
authorships[2].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I104941359
authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code	JO
authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name	Al-Ahliyya Amman University
authorships[2].author_position	middle
authorships[2].raw_author_name	Mohit Bajaj
authorships[2].is_corresponding	False
authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings	Hourani Center for Applied Scientific Research, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan. [email protected].
authorships[3].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5010433464
authorships[3].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1989-4502
authorships[3].author.display_name	Valliappan Raju
authorships[3].countries	MY
authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I4210096221
authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Director of Research, Perdana University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
authorships[3].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I4210096221
authorships[3].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/00wfd0g93
authorships[3].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I4210096221
authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code	MY
authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name	Perdana University
authorships[3].author_position	middle
authorships[3].raw_author_name	Valliappan Raju
authorships[3].is_corresponding	False
authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings	Director of Research, Perdana University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
authorships[4].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5018421580
authorships[4].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0508-8518
authorships[4].author.display_name	Vojtěch Blažek
authorships[4].countries	CZ
authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I142208455
authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	ENET Centre, CEET, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 708 00, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
authorships[4].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I142208455
authorships[4].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/05x8mcb75
authorships[4].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I142208455
authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code	CZ
authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name	VSB - Technical University of Ostrava
authorships[4].author_position	middle
authorships[4].raw_author_name	Vojtech Blazek
authorships[4].is_corresponding	False
authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings	ENET Centre, CEET, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 708 00, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
authorships[5].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5048431138
authorships[5].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0495-5499
authorships[5].author.display_name	Lukáš Prokop
authorships[5].countries	CZ
authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I142208455
authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	ENET Centre, CEET, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 708 00, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
authorships[5].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I142208455
authorships[5].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/05x8mcb75
authorships[5].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I142208455
authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code	CZ
authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name	VSB - Technical University of Ostrava
authorships[5].author_position	last
authorships[5].raw_author_name	Lukas Prokop
authorships[5].is_corresponding	False
authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings	ENET Centre, CEET, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 708 00, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
has_content.pdf	False
has_content.grobid_xml	False
is_paratext	False
open_access.is_oa	True
open_access.oa_url	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x
open_access.oa_status	gold
open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext	False
created_date	2025-10-10T00:00:00
display_name	Improved Lyrebird optimization for multi microgrid sectionalizing and cost efficient scheduling of distributed generation
has_fulltext	False
is_retracted	False
updated_date	2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776
primary_topic.id	https://openalex.org/T10223
primary_topic.field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/22
primary_topic.field.display_name	Engineering
primary_topic.score	0.9995999932289124
primary_topic.domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/3
primary_topic.domain.display_name	Physical Sciences
primary_topic.subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/2207
primary_topic.subfield.display_name	Control and Systems Engineering
primary_topic.display_name	Microgrid Control and Optimization
related_works	https://openalex.org/W4391375266, https://openalex.org/W2899084033, https://openalex.org/W2748952813, https://openalex.org/W1574359403, https://openalex.org/W2057975886, https://openalex.org/W4308700935, https://openalex.org/W4210780382, https://openalex.org/W2356033827, https://openalex.org/W2391138633, https://openalex.org/W2907234787
cited_by_count	4
counts_by_year[0].year	2025
counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count	4
locations_count	4
best_oa_location.id	doi:10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x
best_oa_location.is_oa	True
best_oa_location.source.id	https://openalex.org/S196734849
best_oa_location.source.issn	2045-2322
best_oa_location.source.type	journal
best_oa_location.source.is_oa	True
best_oa_location.source.issn_l	2045-2322
best_oa_location.source.is_core	True
best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj	True
best_oa_location.source.display_name	Scientific Reports
best_oa_location.source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/P4310319908
best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name	Nature Portfolio
best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/P4310319908, https://openalex.org/P4310319965
best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names	Nature Portfolio, Springer Nature
best_oa_location.license
best_oa_location.pdf_url
best_oa_location.version	publishedVersion
best_oa_location.raw_type	journal-article
best_oa_location.license_id
best_oa_location.is_accepted	True
best_oa_location.is_published	True
best_oa_location.raw_source_name	Scientific Reports
best_oa_location.landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x
primary_location.id	doi:10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x
primary_location.is_oa	True
primary_location.source.id	https://openalex.org/S196734849
primary_location.source.issn	2045-2322
primary_location.source.type	journal
primary_location.source.is_oa	True
primary_location.source.issn_l	2045-2322
primary_location.source.is_core	True
primary_location.source.is_in_doaj	True
primary_location.source.display_name	Scientific Reports
primary_location.source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/P4310319908
primary_location.source.host_organization_name	Nature Portfolio
primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/P4310319908, https://openalex.org/P4310319965
primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names	Nature Portfolio, Springer Nature
primary_location.license
primary_location.pdf_url
primary_location.version	publishedVersion
primary_location.raw_type	journal-article
primary_location.license_id
primary_location.is_accepted	True
primary_location.is_published	True
primary_location.raw_source_name	Scientific Reports
primary_location.landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02200-x
publication_date	2025-05-19
publication_year	2025
referenced_works	https://openalex.org/W4310388181, https://openalex.org/W4402430639, https://openalex.org/W4226082756, https://openalex.org/W4387705187, https://openalex.org/W3199109943, https://openalex.org/W3177475053, https://openalex.org/W3195187168, https://openalex.org/W2995301047, https://openalex.org/W4312213572, https://openalex.org/W3134540804, https://openalex.org/W3154664691, https://openalex.org/W4200031948, https://openalex.org/W4313576412, https://openalex.org/W4295779516, https://openalex.org/W4213356201, https://openalex.org/W4361028300, https://openalex.org/W4226134136, https://openalex.org/W2910441013, https://openalex.org/W4320496177, https://openalex.org/W4286359162, https://openalex.org/W4210588570, https://openalex.org/W4220970295, https://openalex.org/W4407715195, https://openalex.org/W2998309088, https://openalex.org/W4406490649, https://openalex.org/W2338826229, https://openalex.org/W4408004132, https://openalex.org/W4405853132, https://openalex.org/W3154084362, https://openalex.org/W4401698608, https://openalex.org/W2974445967, https://openalex.org/W4401646090, https://openalex.org/W3162814905, https://openalex.org/W4293703954, https://openalex.org/W4400427465, https://openalex.org/W2408655043, https://openalex.org/W3084099856, https://openalex.org/W4388598887, https://openalex.org/W2899580661, https://openalex.org/W3042701570, https://openalex.org/W2737356448, https://openalex.org/W4213269798, https://openalex.org/W2789374566, https://openalex.org/W4389383604, https://openalex.org/W3194280320, https://openalex.org/W3091630745, https://openalex.org/W2343719800, https://openalex.org/W3204859170, https://openalex.org/W4386192013, https://openalex.org/W3154914312, https://openalex.org/W4308920860, https://openalex.org/W4394570673, https://openalex.org/W4406275802, https://openalex.org/W4320496384, https://openalex.org/W4399374242, https://openalex.org/W4398140150, https://openalex.org/W4391600442, https://openalex.org/W4396567900, https://openalex.org/W4399598521, https://openalex.org/W4399516058, https://openalex.org/W4403647170, https://openalex.org/W4396754435, https://openalex.org/W4391100284, https://openalex.org/W4396992491, https://openalex.org/W4390539110, https://openalex.org/W4405533321, https://openalex.org/W4292316764, https://openalex.org/W3087878948, https://openalex.org/W2936824252, https://openalex.org/W4380483574, https://openalex.org/W3010939411, https://openalex.org/W1994665874, https://openalex.org/W2116829424, https://openalex.org/W1806124886, https://openalex.org/W4387873795, https://openalex.org/W4391610443, https://openalex.org/W4393149825, https://openalex.org/W1974895230, https://openalex.org/W1594087472, https://openalex.org/W3195331311, https://openalex.org/W4320033522, https://openalex.org/W3034675717, https://openalex.org/W3016991904, https://openalex.org/W4385896614, https://openalex.org/W1985691002, https://openalex.org/W4318619437, https://openalex.org/W4224292348
referenced_works_count	87
abstract_inverted_index
cited_by_percentile_year.max	98
cited_by_percentile_year.min	97
countries_distinct_count	4
institutions_distinct_count	6
sustainable_development_goals[0].id	https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7
sustainable_development_goals[0].score	0.6000000238418579
sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name	Affordable and clean energy
citation_normalized_percentile.value	0.97437903
citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent	True
citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent	True