Increasing the cost-effectiveness of water quality improvements through pollution abatement target-setting at different spatial scales Article Swipe
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· 2020
· Open Access
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In this paper, we investigate the potential gains in cost-effectiveness from changing the spatial scale at which nutrient reduction targets are set for the Baltic Sea, focusing on nutrient loadings associated with agriculture. Costs of achieving loadings reductions are compared across five levels of spatial scale, namely the entire Baltic Sea; the marine basin level; the country level; the watershed level; and the grid square level. A novel highly disaggregated model, which represents decreases in agricultural profits, changes in root zone N concentrations and transport to the Baltic Sea is proposed, and is then used to estimate the gains in cost-effectiveness from changing the spatial scale of nutrient reduction targets. The model includes 14 Baltic Sea marine basins, 14 countries, 117 watersheds and 19,023 10-by-10 km grid squares. A range of policy options are identified which approach the cost-effective reductions in N loadings identified by the constrained optimization model. We argue that our results have important implications for both domestic and international policy design for achieving water quality improvements where non-point pollution is a key stressor of water quality.
Related Topics
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://www.wne.uw.edu.pl/index.php/download_file/5367/
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 1
- Related Works
- 20
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3008121625
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W3008121625Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- Title
-
Increasing the cost-effectiveness of water quality improvements through pollution abatement target-setting at different spatial scalesWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Mikołaj Czajkowski, Hans Estrup Andersen, Gite Blicher-Mathiasen, Wiktor Budziński, Katarina Elofsson, Jan Hagemejer, Berit Hasler, Christoph Humborg, James C. R. Smart, Erik Smedberg, Per Stålnacke, Hans Thodsen, Adam Wąs, Maciej Wilamowski, Tomasz Żylicz, Nick HanleyList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://www.wne.uw.edu.pl/index.php/download_file/5367/Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://pure.au.dk/portal/en/publications/3ef66cc9-6a19-4e22-ba99-553b98520f75Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Environmental science, Watershed, Water quality, Pollution, Agriculture, Scale (ratio), Spatial ecology, Nutrient, Drainage basin, Nonpoint source pollution, Grid, Water resource management, Marine spatial planning, Environmental engineering, Environmental resource management, Ecology, Computer science, Geography, Cartography, Geodesy, Machine learning, BiologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- Related works (count)
-
20Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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