Induction of Conjugation and Zygospore Cell Wall Characteristics in the Alpine Spirogyra mirabilis (Zygnematophyceae, Charophyta): Advantage under Climate Change Scenarios? Article Swipe
Charlotte Permann
,
Klaus Herburger
,
Martin Felhofer
,
Notburga Gierlinger
,
Louise A. Lewis
,
Andreas Holzinger
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081740
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081740
Extreme environments, such as alpine habitats at high elevation, are increasingly exposed to man-made climate change. Zygnematophyceae thriving in these regions possess a special means of sexual reproduction, termed conjugation, leading to the formation of resistant zygospores. A field sample of Spirogyra with numerous conjugating stages was isolated and characterized by molecular phylogeny. We successfully induced sexual reproduction under laboratory conditions by a transfer to artificial pond water and increasing the light intensity to 184 µmol photons m−2 s−1. This, however was only possible in early spring, suggesting that the isolated cultures had an internal rhythm. The reproductive morphology was characterized by light- and transmission electron microscopy, and the latter allowed the detection of distinctly oriented microfibrils in the exo- and endospore, and an electron-dense mesospore. Glycan microarray profiling showed that Spirogyra cell walls are rich in major pectic and hemicellulosic polysaccharides, and immuno-fluorescence allowed the detection of arabinogalactan proteins (AGPs) and xyloglucan in the zygospore cell walls. Confocal RAMAN spectroscopy detected complex aromatic compounds, similar in their spectral signature to that of Lycopodium spores. These data support the idea that sexual reproduction in Zygnematophyceae, the sister lineage to land plants, might have played an important role in the process of terrestrialization.
Related Topics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081740
- https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1740/pdf?version=1629809852
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 19
- References
- 74
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3194066709
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W3194066709Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081740Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Induction of Conjugation and Zygospore Cell Wall Characteristics in the Alpine Spirogyra mirabilis (Zygnematophyceae, Charophyta): Advantage under Climate Change Scenarios?Work title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-08-23Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Charlotte Permann, Klaus Herburger, Martin Felhofer, Notburga Gierlinger, Louise A. Lewis, Andreas HolzingerList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081740Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1740/pdf?version=1629809852Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1740/pdf?version=1629809852Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Spirogyra, Biology, Botany, Sexual reproduction, Cell wall, AlgaeTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
19Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2024: 5, 2023: 7, 2022: 3, 2021: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
74Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W3194066709 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081740 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081740 |
| ids.mag | 3194066709 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34451785 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W3194066709 |
| fwci | 3.4385469 |
| type | article |
| title | Induction of Conjugation and Zygospore Cell Wall Characteristics in the Alpine Spirogyra mirabilis (Zygnematophyceae, Charophyta): Advantage under Climate Change Scenarios? |
| biblio.issue | 8 |
| biblio.volume | 10 |
| biblio.last_page | 1740 |
| biblio.first_page | 1740 |
| grants[0].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320310490 |
| grants[0].award_id | 00023089 |
| grants[0].funder_display_name | Villum Fonden |
| grants[1].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321181 |
| grants[1].award_id | P34181-B |
| grants[1].funder_display_name | Austrian Science Fund |
| grants[2].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321181 |
| grants[2].award_id | Y-728-B16 |
| grants[2].funder_display_name | Austrian Science Fund |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10643 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/19 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Earth and Planetary Sciences |
| topics[0].score | 0.9991000294685364 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1910 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Oceanography |
| topics[0].display_name | Marine and coastal plant biology |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T11879 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/13 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology |
| topics[1].score | 0.9970999956130981 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1312 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Molecular Biology |
| topics[1].display_name | Protist diversity and phylogeny |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T12832 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/11 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
| topics[2].score | 0.9955999851226807 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1105 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
| topics[2].display_name | Biocrusts and Microbial Ecology |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320310490 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/007ww2d15 |
| funders[0].display_name | Villum Fonden |
| funders[1].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321181 |
| funders[1].ror | https://ror.org/013tf3c58 |
| funders[1].display_name | Austrian Science Fund |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2200 |
| apc_list.currency | CHF |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2382 |
| apc_paid.value | 1562 |
| apc_paid.currency | EUR |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 1684 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C2781431093 |
| concepts[0].level | 3 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.8781288266181946 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148710 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Spirogyra |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[1].level | 0 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.6737495064735413 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C59822182 |
| concepts[2].level | 1 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.5486151576042175 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Botany |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C159575461 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5321817398071289 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182353 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Sexual reproduction |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C125235067 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5022454261779785 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128700 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Cell wall |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C559758991 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.2542421817779541 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37868 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Algae |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/spirogyra |
| keywords[0].score | 0.8781288266181946 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Spirogyra |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[1].score | 0.6737495064735413 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Biology |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/botany |
| keywords[2].score | 0.5486151576042175 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Botany |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-reproduction |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5321817398071289 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Sexual reproduction |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-wall |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5022454261779785 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Cell wall |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/algae |
| keywords[5].score | 0.2542421817779541 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Algae |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.3390/plants10081740 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210230202 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2223-7747 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2223-7747 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Plants |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1740/pdf?version=1629809852 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Plants |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081740 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:34451785 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Plants (Basel, Switzerland) |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34451785 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2223-7747/10/8/1740/ |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400947 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | MDPI (MDPI AG) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I4210097602 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210097602 |
| locations[2].license | cc-by |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Text |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Plants; Volume 10; Issue 8; Pages: 1740 |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10081740 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ebabcd865c9449278a1177951a12342a |
| locations[3].is_oa | True |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | |
| locations[3].license | cc-by-sa |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | article |
| locations[3].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | Plants, Vol 10, Iss 8, p 1740 (2021) |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/ebabcd865c9449278a1177951a12342a |
| locations[4].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8402014 |
| locations[4].is_oa | True |
| locations[4].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[4].source.issn | |
| locations[4].source.type | repository |
| locations[4].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[4].source.issn_l | |
| locations[4].source.is_core | False |
| locations[4].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[4].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[4].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[4].license | other-oa |
| locations[4].pdf_url | |
| locations[4].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[4].raw_type | Text |
| locations[4].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[4].is_accepted | False |
| locations[4].is_published | False |
| locations[4].raw_source_name | Plants (Basel) |
| locations[4].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8402014 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5025961502 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0276-6053 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Charlotte Permann |
| authorships[0].countries | AT |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I190249584 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Botany, Functional Plant Biology, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I190249584 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/054pv6659 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I190249584 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | AT |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Universität Innsbruck |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Charlotte Permann |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Botany, Functional Plant Biology, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5078198500 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8014-0844 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Klaus Herburger |
| authorships[1].countries | DK |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I124055696 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Section for Plant Glycobiology, Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 1871 Frederiksberg, Denmark |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I124055696 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/035b05819 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124055696 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | DK |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | University of Copenhagen |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Klaus Herburger |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Section for Plant Glycobiology, Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 1871 Frederiksberg, Denmark |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5005343118 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0701-3790 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Martin Felhofer |
| authorships[2].countries | AT |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I92869138 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Nanobiotechnology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (BOKU), 1190 Vienna, Austria |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I92869138 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/057ff4y42 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I92869138 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | AT |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | BOKU University |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Martin Felhofer |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Nanobiotechnology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (BOKU), 1190 Vienna, Austria |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5042267372 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3699-9931 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Notburga Gierlinger |
| authorships[3].countries | AT |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I92869138 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Nanobiotechnology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (BOKU), 1190 Vienna, Austria |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I92869138 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/057ff4y42 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I92869138 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | AT |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | BOKU University |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Notburga Gierlinger |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Nanobiotechnology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (BOKU), 1190 Vienna, Austria |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5089931609 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0695-5134 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Louise A. Lewis |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Conneticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3043, USA |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Louise A. Lewis |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Conneticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3043, USA |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5078919884 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7745-3978 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Andreas Holzinger |
| authorships[5].countries | AT |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I190249584 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Botany, Functional Plant Biology, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I190249584 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/054pv6659 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I190249584 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | AT |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Universität Innsbruck |
| authorships[5].author_position | last |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Andreas Holzinger |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Botany, Functional Plant Biology, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1740/pdf?version=1629809852 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Induction of Conjugation and Zygospore Cell Wall Characteristics in the Alpine Spirogyra mirabilis (Zygnematophyceae, Charophyta): Advantage under Climate Change Scenarios? |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10643 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/19 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Earth and Planetary Sciences |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9991000294685364 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1910 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Oceanography |
| primary_topic.display_name | Marine and coastal plant biology |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W4391375266, https://openalex.org/W1978538245, https://openalex.org/W2523260570, https://openalex.org/W2110125283, https://openalex.org/W2271638754, https://openalex.org/W2908307555, https://openalex.org/W3082358015, https://openalex.org/W1985596085, https://openalex.org/W2945626375, https://openalex.org/W2291336142 |
| cited_by_count | 19 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 5 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 7 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[4].year | 2021 |
| counts_by_year[4].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[5].year | 2013 |
| counts_by_year[5].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 5 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.3390/plants10081740 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210230202 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2223-7747 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2223-7747 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Plants |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1740/pdf?version=1629809852 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Plants |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081740 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.3390/plants10081740 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210230202 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2223-7747 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2223-7747 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Plants |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1740/pdf?version=1629809852 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Plants |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081740 |
| publication_date | 2021-08-23 |
| publication_year | 2021 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2159532901, https://openalex.org/W2783533637, https://openalex.org/W2981543307, https://openalex.org/W2983671856, https://openalex.org/W3027857492, https://openalex.org/W6603928764, https://openalex.org/W2143109273, https://openalex.org/W2141100350, https://openalex.org/W2422368291, https://openalex.org/W2558478913, https://openalex.org/W2002204766, https://openalex.org/W2757773178, https://openalex.org/W2970131027, https://openalex.org/W2797797469, https://openalex.org/W2044982608, https://openalex.org/W2056430737, https://openalex.org/W2792992985, https://openalex.org/W2956739013, https://openalex.org/W3011495605, https://openalex.org/W2398419948, https://openalex.org/W2896256676, https://openalex.org/W3160988192, https://openalex.org/W2150198547, https://openalex.org/W2146280283, https://openalex.org/W1968987440, https://openalex.org/W2314396494, https://openalex.org/W95686136, https://openalex.org/W2070552481, https://openalex.org/W1975821468, https://openalex.org/W1989024934, https://openalex.org/W6602904892, https://openalex.org/W1981494785, https://openalex.org/W2945626375, https://openalex.org/W2056983090, https://openalex.org/W3008940695, https://openalex.org/W3018376021, https://openalex.org/W2335767191, https://openalex.org/W2518174499, https://openalex.org/W2098512660, https://openalex.org/W2125286895, https://openalex.org/W2132213654, https://openalex.org/W2938958088, https://openalex.org/W2073582630, https://openalex.org/W6634272105, https://openalex.org/W2016274667, https://openalex.org/W2133921107, https://openalex.org/W2476036195, https://openalex.org/W2981036754, https://openalex.org/W2148030527, https://openalex.org/W2108599624, https://openalex.org/W2483746025, https://openalex.org/W2332419557, https://openalex.org/W2161994403, https://openalex.org/W2153093436, https://openalex.org/W2128217197, https://openalex.org/W2747056899, https://openalex.org/W2200173437, https://openalex.org/W3171153148, https://openalex.org/W2062322548, https://openalex.org/W1877015315, https://openalex.org/W2084852964, https://openalex.org/W2940535127, https://openalex.org/W2563910173, https://openalex.org/W2170519544, https://openalex.org/W2055574872, https://openalex.org/W1970380125, https://openalex.org/W2161444534, https://openalex.org/W2146058063, https://openalex.org/W2016079479, https://openalex.org/W2015020736, https://openalex.org/W2531274101, https://openalex.org/W1566993410, https://openalex.org/W72264937, https://openalex.org/W2530774819 |
| referenced_works_count | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 22, 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 93, 123, 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 50, 61, 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 18, 84, 117, 136, 153, 166, 183, 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 25, 34, 40, 113, 147, 172, 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 12, 31, 64, 73, 170, 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.184 | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 48, 68, 103, 107, 120, 122, 139, 142, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 9, 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.had | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 32, 70, 89, 108, 111, 118, 145, 154, 178, 185, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 46, 81, 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cell | 132, 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exo- | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.idea | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.land | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.only | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pond | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rich | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.role | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.such | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 88, 130, 171, 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.RAMAN | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.These | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This, | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.early | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.field | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.light | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.major | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.means | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.might | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.m−2 | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.these | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.under | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.walls | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.water | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.µmol | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(AGPs) | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Glycan | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.alpine | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.latter | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.light- | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pectic | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.played | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sample | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sexual | 26, 56, 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.showed | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sister | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stages | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.s−1. | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.termed | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.walls. | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Extreme | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.allowed | 110, 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.change. | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.climate | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.complex | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exposed | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.however | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.induced | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.leading | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lineage | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.photons | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plants, | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.possess | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.process | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.regions | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rhythm. | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.similar | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.special | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spores. | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spring, | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.support | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Confocal | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aromatic | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cultures | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detected | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electron | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.habitats | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.internal | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.isolated | 47, 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.man-made | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.numerous | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oriented | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.possible | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proteins | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spectral | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thriving | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transfer | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Spirogyra | 41, 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detection | 112, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.formation | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.important | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intensity | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.molecular | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.profiling | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.resistant | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.signature | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.zygospore | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Lycopodium | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.artificial | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compounds, | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conditions | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distinctly | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.elevation, | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.endospore, | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increasing | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laboratory | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mesospore. | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microarray | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.morphology | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.phylogeny. | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suggesting | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.xyloglucan | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conjugating | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microscopy, | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.zygospores. | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conjugation, | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increasingly | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microfibrils | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reproduction | 57, 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reproductive | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spectroscopy | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.successfully | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transmission | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characterized | 49, 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environments, | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reproduction, | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electron-dense | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hemicellulosic | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.arabinogalactan | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Zygnematophyceae | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.polysaccharides, | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Zygnematophyceae, | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.immuno-fluorescence | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.terrestrialization. | 201 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5078919884 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 6 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I190249584 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.90517497 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |