Infrared thermal imaging and eye-tracking for deception detection: a laboratory study Article Swipe
Petra Hypšová
,
Martin Seitl
,
Stanislav Popelka
,
Daniel Dostál
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-024-06840-6
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-024-06840-6
Despite significant advances in deception detection in forensic psychology using polygraphy, there is a lack of empirical evidence for the potential of deception detection in ordinary situations of simple conversation where contact and invasive measurement methods are not appropriate. To address this issue, we used two strategies: 1) a non-invasive observation of facial thermal changes and gaze behaviour under deceptive and truthful conditions and 2) combination of prepared and unprepared questions during an interview. We used a within-person experimental design where responses from 16 participants were recorded, using infrared thermal imaging (fITI) and eye-tracking to measure the dependent variables (i.e., thermal changes of the nose, cheeks and forehead and gaze fixations of the interviewer’s eyes). The independent variables were veracity (truth vs. lie) and type of scenarios (prepared vs. spontaneous). Mixed-effects regression models were used to analyse the effect of lying and effect of preparation. Veracity did not significantly modulate any physiological marker, but forehead and cheek temperature were significantly modulated by the different scenario conditions in the expected direction. Multiple comparisons revealed a significant modulation of eye fixations by both the lying and scenario conditions, with eye fixations being lower in the spontaneous scenarios and higher in the prepared deceptive conditions. The results underline the significant influence of arousal and cognitive load on individual variability in all dependent variables and provide essential insights for future research into the physiological and behavioural aspects of deception detection. This study lays the foundation for the use of fITI and eye-tracking under certain experimental conditions of an ordinary conversation in content and emphasises the role of (un)preparation for the accuracy of deception detection.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-024-06840-6
- OA Status
- hybrid
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- 1
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4403740049Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-024-06840-6Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Infrared thermal imaging and eye-tracking for deception detection: a laboratory studyWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-10-24Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Petra Hypšová, Martin Seitl, Stanislav Popelka, Daniel DostálList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-024-06840-6Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-024-06840-6Direct OA link when available
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Deception, Psychology, Eye tracking, Lie detection, Tracking (education), Infrared, Social psychology, Computer vision, Optics, Computer science, Pedagogy, PhysicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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42Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5065891285 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 4 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I70703428 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16 |
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| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Peace, Justice and strong institutions |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.77055703 |
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| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |