Innate lymphoid cell subsets and their cytokines in autoimmune diseases Article Swipe

PDF

Asma Maleki , Jamal Motallebzadeh Khanmiri , Mohammad Khani-Eshratabadi , Faezeh Soveyzi , Bobak Moazzami , Michael R. Hamblin , Nima Rezaei ·

YOU? · · 2020 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1684/ecn.2020.0460

Both the innate and adaptive arms of the immune system are involved in the development of autoimmune diseases. The main mechanism of disease is due to adaptive immune cells that are active against self-antigens. These cells can cause major damage to body tissues. Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are an important type of innate immune cell, whose role has been highlighted in recent years. ILCs are responsible for some of the inflammation in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases. In this review, we discuss the role of ILCs in the immune response, as well as their involvement in various autoimmune diseases.

Related Topics

Immunology

Innate Immune System

Immune System

Adaptive Immune System

Concepts

Innate lymphoid cell Immunology Innate immune system Immune system Acquired immune system Autoimmune disease Biology Inflammation Autoimmunity Disease Pathogenesis Medicine Antibody Pathology

Metadata

Type: review
Language: en
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.1684/ecn.2020.0460
PDF: http://www.jle.com/fr/revues/ecn/e-docs/innate_lymphoid_cell_subsets_and_their_cytokines_in_autoimmune_diseases_319562/article.phtml?tab=download&pj_key=doc_attach_48832
OA Status: bronze
Cited By: 5
References: 143
Related Works: 10
OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W3134352405

All OpenAlex metadata

Raw OpenAlex JSON

OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W3134352405

Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1684/ecn.2020.0460

Digital Object Identifier
Title: Innate lymphoid cell subsets and their cytokines in autoimmune diseases

Work title
Type: review

OpenAlex work type
Language: en

Primary language
Publication year: 2020

Year of publication
Publication date: 2020-12-01

Full publication date if available
Authors: Asma Maleki, Jamal Motallebzadeh Khanmiri, Mohammad Khani-Eshratabadi, Faezeh Soveyzi, Bobak Moazzami, Michael R. Hamblin, Nima Rezaei

List of authors in order
Landing page: https://doi.org/10.1684/ecn.2020.0460

Publisher landing page
PDF URL: https://www.jle.com/fr/revues/ecn/e-docs/innate_lymphoid_cell_subsets_and_their_cytokines_in_autoimmune_diseases_319562/article.phtml?tab=download&pj_key=doc_attach_48832

Direct link to full text PDF
Open access: Yes

Whether a free full text is available
OA status: bronze

Open access status per OpenAlex
OA URL: https://www.jle.com/fr/revues/ecn/e-docs/innate_lymphoid_cell_subsets_and_their_cytokines_in_autoimmune_diseases_319562/article.phtml?tab=download&pj_key=doc_attach_48832

Direct OA link when available
Concepts: Innate lymphoid cell, Immunology, Innate immune system, Immune system, Acquired immune system, Autoimmune disease, Biology, Inflammation, Autoimmunity, Disease, Pathogenesis, Medicine, Antibody, Pathology

Top concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
Cited by: 5

Total citation count in OpenAlex
Citations by year (recent): 2024: 2, 2022: 1, 2021: 2

Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
References (count): 143

Number of works referenced by this work
Related works (count): 10

Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex

Full payload

id	https://openalex.org/W3134352405
doi	https://doi.org/10.1684/ecn.2020.0460
ids.doi	https://doi.org/10.1684/ecn.2020.0460
ids.mag	3134352405
ids.pmid	https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33648919
ids.openalex	https://openalex.org/W3134352405
fwci	0.30420275
mesh[0].qualifier_ui
mesh[0].descriptor_ui	D000818
mesh[0].is_major_topic	False
mesh[0].qualifier_name
mesh[0].descriptor_name	Animals
mesh[1].qualifier_ui	Q000209
mesh[1].descriptor_ui	D001327
mesh[1].is_major_topic	False
mesh[1].qualifier_name	etiology
mesh[1].descriptor_name	Autoimmune Diseases
mesh[2].qualifier_ui	Q000378
mesh[2].descriptor_ui	D001327
mesh[2].is_major_topic	False
mesh[2].qualifier_name	metabolism
mesh[2].descriptor_name	Autoimmune Diseases
mesh[3].qualifier_ui
mesh[3].descriptor_ui	D015551
mesh[3].is_major_topic	False
mesh[3].qualifier_name
mesh[3].descriptor_name	Autoimmunity
mesh[4].qualifier_ui	Q000378
mesh[4].descriptor_ui	D016207
mesh[4].is_major_topic	False
mesh[4].qualifier_name	metabolism
mesh[4].descriptor_name	Cytokines
mesh[5].qualifier_ui	Q000276
mesh[5].descriptor_ui	D004198
mesh[5].is_major_topic	False
mesh[5].qualifier_name	immunology
mesh[5].descriptor_name	Disease Susceptibility
mesh[6].qualifier_ui
mesh[6].descriptor_ui	D006801
mesh[6].is_major_topic	False
mesh[6].qualifier_name
mesh[6].descriptor_name	Humans
mesh[7].qualifier_ui
mesh[7].descriptor_ui	D007113
mesh[7].is_major_topic	True
mesh[7].qualifier_name
mesh[7].descriptor_name	Immunity, Innate
mesh[8].qualifier_ui
mesh[8].descriptor_ui	D018928
mesh[8].is_major_topic	False
mesh[8].qualifier_name
mesh[8].descriptor_name	Immunity, Mucosal
mesh[9].qualifier_ui	Q000276
mesh[9].descriptor_ui	D016131
mesh[9].is_major_topic	False
mesh[9].qualifier_name	immunology
mesh[9].descriptor_name	Lymphocyte Subsets
mesh[10].qualifier_ui	Q000378
mesh[10].descriptor_ui	D016131
mesh[10].is_major_topic	False
mesh[10].qualifier_name	metabolism
mesh[10].descriptor_name	Lymphocyte Subsets
mesh[11].qualifier_ui	Q000276
mesh[11].descriptor_ui	D009092
mesh[11].is_major_topic	False
mesh[11].qualifier_name	immunology
mesh[11].descriptor_name	Mucous Membrane
mesh[12].qualifier_ui	Q000378
mesh[12].descriptor_ui	D009092
mesh[12].is_major_topic	False
mesh[12].qualifier_name	metabolism
mesh[12].descriptor_name	Mucous Membrane
mesh[13].qualifier_ui	Q000276
mesh[13].descriptor_ui	D009928
mesh[13].is_major_topic	False
mesh[13].qualifier_name	immunology
mesh[13].descriptor_name	Organ Specificity
mesh[14].qualifier_ui
mesh[14].descriptor_ui	D000818
mesh[14].is_major_topic	False
mesh[14].qualifier_name
mesh[14].descriptor_name	Animals
mesh[15].qualifier_ui	Q000209
mesh[15].descriptor_ui	D001327
mesh[15].is_major_topic	False
mesh[15].qualifier_name	etiology
mesh[15].descriptor_name	Autoimmune Diseases
mesh[16].qualifier_ui	Q000378
mesh[16].descriptor_ui	D001327
mesh[16].is_major_topic	False
mesh[16].qualifier_name	metabolism
mesh[16].descriptor_name	Autoimmune Diseases
mesh[17].qualifier_ui
mesh[17].descriptor_ui	D015551
mesh[17].is_major_topic	False
mesh[17].qualifier_name
mesh[17].descriptor_name	Autoimmunity
mesh[18].qualifier_ui	Q000378
mesh[18].descriptor_ui	D016207
mesh[18].is_major_topic	False
mesh[18].qualifier_name	metabolism
mesh[18].descriptor_name	Cytokines
mesh[19].qualifier_ui	Q000276
mesh[19].descriptor_ui	D004198
mesh[19].is_major_topic	False
mesh[19].qualifier_name	immunology
mesh[19].descriptor_name	Disease Susceptibility
mesh[20].qualifier_ui
mesh[20].descriptor_ui	D006801
mesh[20].is_major_topic	False
mesh[20].qualifier_name
mesh[20].descriptor_name	Humans
mesh[21].qualifier_ui
mesh[21].descriptor_ui	D007113
mesh[21].is_major_topic	True
mesh[21].qualifier_name
mesh[21].descriptor_name	Immunity, Innate
mesh[22].qualifier_ui
mesh[22].descriptor_ui	D018928
mesh[22].is_major_topic	False
mesh[22].qualifier_name
mesh[22].descriptor_name	Immunity, Mucosal
mesh[23].qualifier_ui	Q000276
mesh[23].descriptor_ui	D016131
mesh[23].is_major_topic	False
mesh[23].qualifier_name	immunology
mesh[23].descriptor_name	Lymphocyte Subsets
mesh[24].qualifier_ui	Q000378
mesh[24].descriptor_ui	D016131
mesh[24].is_major_topic	False
mesh[24].qualifier_name	metabolism
mesh[24].descriptor_name	Lymphocyte Subsets
mesh[25].qualifier_ui	Q000276
mesh[25].descriptor_ui	D009092
mesh[25].is_major_topic	False
mesh[25].qualifier_name	immunology
mesh[25].descriptor_name	Mucous Membrane
mesh[26].qualifier_ui	Q000378
mesh[26].descriptor_ui	D009092
mesh[26].is_major_topic	False
mesh[26].qualifier_name	metabolism
mesh[26].descriptor_name	Mucous Membrane
mesh[27].qualifier_ui	Q000276
mesh[27].descriptor_ui	D009928
mesh[27].is_major_topic	False
mesh[27].qualifier_name	immunology
mesh[27].descriptor_name	Organ Specificity
type	review
title	Innate lymphoid cell subsets and their cytokines in autoimmune diseases
biblio.issue	4
biblio.volume	31
biblio.last_page	128
biblio.first_page	118
topics[0].id	https://openalex.org/T12528
topics[0].field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/24
topics[0].field.display_name	Immunology and Microbiology
topics[0].score	0.9998999834060669
topics[0].domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/1
topics[0].domain.display_name	Life Sciences
topics[0].subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/2403
topics[0].subfield.display_name	Immunology
topics[0].display_name	IL-33, ST2, and ILC Pathways
topics[1].id	https://openalex.org/T12538
topics[1].field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/27
topics[1].field.display_name	Medicine
topics[1].score	0.9918000102043152
topics[1].domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/4
topics[1].domain.display_name	Health Sciences
topics[1].subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/2746
topics[1].subfield.display_name	Surgery
topics[1].display_name	Eosinophilic Esophagitis
topics[2].id	https://openalex.org/T11020
topics[2].field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/24
topics[2].field.display_name	Immunology and Microbiology
topics[2].score	0.9491999745368958
topics[2].domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/1
topics[2].domain.display_name	Life Sciences
topics[2].subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/2403
topics[2].subfield.display_name	Immunology
topics[2].display_name	Immune Cell Function and Interaction
is_xpac	False
apc_list
apc_paid
concepts[0].id	https://openalex.org/C47742525
concepts[0].level	4
concepts[0].score	0.9379719495773315
concepts[0].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13418826
concepts[0].display_name	Innate lymphoid cell
concepts[1].id	https://openalex.org/C203014093
concepts[1].level	1
concepts[1].score	0.7602952122688293
concepts[1].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929
concepts[1].display_name	Immunology
concepts[2].id	https://openalex.org/C136449434
concepts[2].level	3
concepts[2].score	0.7176834344863892
concepts[2].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428253
concepts[2].display_name	Innate immune system
concepts[3].id	https://openalex.org/C8891405
concepts[3].level	2
concepts[3].score	0.6914664506912231
concepts[3].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059
concepts[3].display_name	Immune system
concepts[4].id	https://openalex.org/C193419808
concepts[4].level	3
concepts[4].score	0.6243385076522827
concepts[4].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1645075
concepts[4].display_name	Acquired immune system
concepts[5].id	https://openalex.org/C2779075594
concepts[5].level	3
concepts[5].score	0.5559355616569519
concepts[5].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8084905
concepts[5].display_name	Autoimmune disease
concepts[6].id	https://openalex.org/C86803240
concepts[6].level	0
concepts[6].score	0.529515266418457
concepts[6].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420
concepts[6].display_name	Biology
concepts[7].id	https://openalex.org/C2776914184
concepts[7].level	2
concepts[7].score	0.5015201568603516
concepts[7].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101991
concepts[7].display_name	Inflammation
concepts[8].id	https://openalex.org/C2780130043
concepts[8].level	3
concepts[8].score	0.4498252272605896
concepts[8].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192360
concepts[8].display_name	Autoimmunity
concepts[9].id	https://openalex.org/C2779134260
concepts[9].level	2
concepts[9].score	0.4484805166721344
concepts[9].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136
concepts[9].display_name	Disease
concepts[10].id	https://openalex.org/C2780942790
concepts[10].level	2
concepts[10].score	0.42673611640930176
concepts[10].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372016
concepts[10].display_name	Pathogenesis
concepts[11].id	https://openalex.org/C71924100
concepts[11].level	0
concepts[11].score	0.23097550868988037
concepts[11].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190
concepts[11].display_name	Medicine
concepts[12].id	https://openalex.org/C159654299
concepts[12].level	2
concepts[12].score	0.11501088738441467
concepts[12].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79460
concepts[12].display_name	Antibody
concepts[13].id	https://openalex.org/C142724271
concepts[13].level	1
concepts[13].score	0.045921117067337036
concepts[13].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208
concepts[13].display_name	Pathology
keywords[0].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/innate-lymphoid-cell
keywords[0].score	0.9379719495773315
keywords[0].display_name	Innate lymphoid cell
keywords[1].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/immunology
keywords[1].score	0.7602952122688293
keywords[1].display_name	Immunology
keywords[2].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/innate-immune-system
keywords[2].score	0.7176834344863892
keywords[2].display_name	Innate immune system
keywords[3].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/immune-system
keywords[3].score	0.6914664506912231
keywords[3].display_name	Immune system
keywords[4].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/acquired-immune-system
keywords[4].score	0.6243385076522827
keywords[4].display_name	Acquired immune system
keywords[5].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/autoimmune-disease
keywords[5].score	0.5559355616569519
keywords[5].display_name	Autoimmune disease
keywords[6].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/biology
keywords[6].score	0.529515266418457
keywords[6].display_name	Biology
keywords[7].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/inflammation
keywords[7].score	0.5015201568603516
keywords[7].display_name	Inflammation
keywords[8].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/autoimmunity
keywords[8].score	0.4498252272605896
keywords[8].display_name	Autoimmunity
keywords[9].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/disease
keywords[9].score	0.4484805166721344
keywords[9].display_name	Disease
keywords[10].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/pathogenesis
keywords[10].score	0.42673611640930176
keywords[10].display_name	Pathogenesis
keywords[11].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine
keywords[11].score	0.23097550868988037
keywords[11].display_name	Medicine
keywords[12].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/antibody
keywords[12].score	0.11501088738441467
keywords[12].display_name	Antibody
keywords[13].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology
keywords[13].score	0.045921117067337036
keywords[13].display_name	Pathology
language	en
locations[0].id	doi:10.1684/ecn.2020.0460
locations[0].is_oa	True
locations[0].source.id	https://openalex.org/S121125150
locations[0].source.issn	1148-5493, 1952-4005
locations[0].source.type	journal
locations[0].source.is_oa	False
locations[0].source.issn_l	1148-5493
locations[0].source.is_core	True
locations[0].source.is_in_doaj	False
locations[0].source.display_name	European Cytokine Network
locations[0].source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/P4310320125
locations[0].source.host_organization_name	John Libbey Eurotext
locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/P4310320125
locations[0].license
locations[0].pdf_url	http://www.jle.com/fr/revues/ecn/e-docs/innate_lymphoid_cell_subsets_and_their_cytokines_in_autoimmune_diseases_319562/article.phtml?tab=download&pj_key=doc_attach_48832
locations[0].version	publishedVersion
locations[0].raw_type	journal-article
locations[0].license_id
locations[0].is_accepted	True
locations[0].is_published	True
locations[0].raw_source_name	European Cytokine Network
locations[0].landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.1684/ecn.2020.0460
locations[1].id	pmid:33648919
locations[1].is_oa	False
locations[1].source.id	https://openalex.org/S4306525036
locations[1].source.issn
locations[1].source.type	repository
locations[1].source.is_oa	False
locations[1].source.issn_l
locations[1].source.is_core	False
locations[1].source.is_in_doaj	False
locations[1].source.display_name	PubMed
locations[1].source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/I1299303238
locations[1].source.host_organization_name	National Institutes of Health
locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/I1299303238
locations[1].license
locations[1].pdf_url
locations[1].version	publishedVersion
locations[1].raw_type
locations[1].license_id
locations[1].is_accepted	True
locations[1].is_published	True
locations[1].raw_source_name	European cytokine network
locations[1].landing_page_url	https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33648919
indexed_in	crossref, pubmed
authorships[0].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5034640731
authorships[0].author.orcid
authorships[0].author.display_name	Asma Maleki
authorships[0].countries	IR
authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Department of Hematology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
authorships[0].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[0].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/01c4pz451
authorships[0].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code	IR
authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name	Tehran University of Medical Sciences
authorships[0].author_position	first
authorships[0].raw_author_name	Asma Maleki
authorships[0].is_corresponding	False
authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings	Department of Hematology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
authorships[1].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5000642080
authorships[1].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8011-0303
authorships[1].author.display_name	Jamal Motallebzadeh Khanmiri
authorships[1].countries	IR
authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Department of Hematology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
authorships[1].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[1].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/01c4pz451
authorships[1].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code	IR
authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name	Tehran University of Medical Sciences
authorships[1].author_position	middle
authorships[1].raw_author_name	Jamal Motallebzadeh Khanmiri
authorships[1].is_corresponding	False
authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings	Department of Hematology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
authorships[2].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5087923874
authorships[2].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7592-0237
authorships[2].author.display_name	Mohammad Khani-Eshratabadi
authorships[2].countries	IR
authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Department of Hematology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
authorships[2].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[2].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/01c4pz451
authorships[2].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code	IR
authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name	Tehran University of Medical Sciences
authorships[2].author_position	middle
authorships[2].raw_author_name	Mohammad Khani Eshrat Abadi
authorships[2].is_corresponding	False
authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings	Department of Hematology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
authorships[3].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5001307862
authorships[3].author.orcid
authorships[3].author.display_name	Faezeh Soveyzi
authorships[3].countries	IR
authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran - Iran
authorships[3].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[3].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/01c4pz451
authorships[3].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code	IR
authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name	Tehran University of Medical Sciences
authorships[3].author_position	middle
authorships[3].raw_author_name	Faezeh Soveyzi
authorships[3].is_corresponding	False
authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings	School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran - Iran
authorships[4].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5017344356
authorships[4].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7322-3369
authorships[4].author.display_name	Bobak Moazzami
authorships[4].countries	IR
authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I23946033, https://openalex.org/I4210112675
authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
authorships[4].affiliations[1].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I4210105474
authorships[4].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string	Network of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
authorships[4].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I4210112675
authorships[4].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/01v27vf29
authorships[4].institutions[0].type	healthcare
authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I4210112675
authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code	IR
authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name	Children's Medical Center
authorships[4].institutions[1].id	https://openalex.org/I4210105474
authorships[4].institutions[1].ror	https://ror.org/01n71v551
authorships[4].institutions[1].type	nonprofit
authorships[4].institutions[1].lineage	https://openalex.org/I4210105474
authorships[4].institutions[1].country_code	IR
authorships[4].institutions[1].display_name	Universal Scientific Education and Research Network
authorships[4].institutions[2].id	https://openalex.org/I23946033
authorships[4].institutions[2].ror	https://ror.org/05vf56z40
authorships[4].institutions[2].type	education
authorships[4].institutions[2].lineage	https://openalex.org/I23946033
authorships[4].institutions[2].country_code	IR
authorships[4].institutions[2].display_name	University of Tehran
authorships[4].author_position	middle
authorships[4].raw_author_name	Bobak Moazzami
authorships[4].is_corresponding	False
authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings	Network of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran, Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
authorships[5].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5001374433
authorships[5].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6431-4605
authorships[5].author.display_name	Michael R. Hamblin
authorships[5].countries	ZA
authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Network of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Johannesburg, 2028 South Africa
authorships[5].affiliations[1].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I24027795
authorships[5].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string	Laser Research Centre, Faculty of Health Science, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein, Johannesburg, 2028 South Africa
authorships[5].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I24027795
authorships[5].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/04z6c2n17
authorships[5].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I24027795
authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code	ZA
authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name	University of Johannesburg
authorships[5].author_position	middle
authorships[5].raw_author_name	Michael R. Hamblin
authorships[5].is_corresponding	False
authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings	Laser Research Centre, Faculty of Health Science, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein, Johannesburg, 2028 South Africa, Network of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Johannesburg, 2028 South Africa
authorships[6].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5028354492
authorships[6].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3836-1827
authorships[6].author.display_name	Nima Rezaei
authorships[6].countries	IR
authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I4210105474
authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Network of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
authorships[6].affiliations[1].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I23946033, https://openalex.org/I4210112675
authorships[6].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string	Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
authorships[6].affiliations[2].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[6].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string	Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
authorships[6].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I4210112675
authorships[6].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/01v27vf29
authorships[6].institutions[0].type	healthcare
authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I4210112675
authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code	IR
authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name	Children's Medical Center
authorships[6].institutions[1].id	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[6].institutions[1].ror	https://ror.org/01c4pz451
authorships[6].institutions[1].type	education
authorships[6].institutions[1].lineage	https://openalex.org/I70640408
authorships[6].institutions[1].country_code	IR
authorships[6].institutions[1].display_name	Tehran University of Medical Sciences
authorships[6].institutions[2].id	https://openalex.org/I4210105474
authorships[6].institutions[2].ror	https://ror.org/01n71v551
authorships[6].institutions[2].type	nonprofit
authorships[6].institutions[2].lineage	https://openalex.org/I4210105474
authorships[6].institutions[2].country_code	IR
authorships[6].institutions[2].display_name	Universal Scientific Education and Research Network
authorships[6].institutions[3].id	https://openalex.org/I23946033
authorships[6].institutions[3].ror	https://ror.org/05vf56z40
authorships[6].institutions[3].type	education
authorships[6].institutions[3].lineage	https://openalex.org/I23946033
authorships[6].institutions[3].country_code	IR
authorships[6].institutions[3].display_name	University of Tehran
authorships[6].author_position	last
authorships[6].raw_author_name	Nima Rezaei
authorships[6].is_corresponding	True
authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings	Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Network of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran, Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
has_content.pdf	True
has_content.grobid_xml	True
is_paratext	False
open_access.is_oa	True
open_access.oa_url	http://www.jle.com/fr/revues/ecn/e-docs/innate_lymphoid_cell_subsets_and_their_cytokines_in_autoimmune_diseases_319562/article.phtml?tab=download&pj_key=doc_attach_48832
open_access.oa_status	bronze
open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext	False
created_date	2025-10-10T00:00:00
display_name	Innate lymphoid cell subsets and their cytokines in autoimmune diseases
has_fulltext	True
is_retracted	False
updated_date	2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776
primary_topic.id	https://openalex.org/T12528
primary_topic.field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/24
primary_topic.field.display_name	Immunology and Microbiology
primary_topic.score	0.9998999834060669
primary_topic.domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/1
primary_topic.domain.display_name	Life Sciences
primary_topic.subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/2403
primary_topic.subfield.display_name	Immunology
primary_topic.display_name	IL-33, ST2, and ILC Pathways
related_works	https://openalex.org/W1551592253, https://openalex.org/W2050558417, https://openalex.org/W2135436588, https://openalex.org/W3030144597, https://openalex.org/W2498374562, https://openalex.org/W2951371476, https://openalex.org/W4231524083, https://openalex.org/W2044757050, https://openalex.org/W4307931819, https://openalex.org/W4211036516
cited_by_count	5
counts_by_year[0].year	2024
counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count	2
counts_by_year[1].year	2022
counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count	1
counts_by_year[2].year	2021
counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count	2
locations_count	2
best_oa_location.id	doi:10.1684/ecn.2020.0460
best_oa_location.is_oa	True
best_oa_location.source.id	https://openalex.org/S121125150
best_oa_location.source.issn	1148-5493, 1952-4005
best_oa_location.source.type	journal
best_oa_location.source.is_oa	False
best_oa_location.source.issn_l	1148-5493
best_oa_location.source.is_core	True
best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj	False
best_oa_location.source.display_name	European Cytokine Network
best_oa_location.source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/P4310320125
best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name	John Libbey Eurotext
best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/P4310320125
best_oa_location.license
best_oa_location.pdf_url	http://www.jle.com/fr/revues/ecn/e-docs/innate_lymphoid_cell_subsets_and_their_cytokines_in_autoimmune_diseases_319562/article.phtml?tab=download&pj_key=doc_attach_48832
best_oa_location.version	publishedVersion
best_oa_location.raw_type	journal-article
best_oa_location.license_id
best_oa_location.is_accepted	True
best_oa_location.is_published	True
best_oa_location.raw_source_name	European Cytokine Network
best_oa_location.landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.1684/ecn.2020.0460
primary_location.id	doi:10.1684/ecn.2020.0460
primary_location.is_oa	True
primary_location.source.id	https://openalex.org/S121125150
primary_location.source.issn	1148-5493, 1952-4005
primary_location.source.type	journal
primary_location.source.is_oa	False
primary_location.source.issn_l	1148-5493
primary_location.source.is_core	True
primary_location.source.is_in_doaj	False
primary_location.source.display_name	European Cytokine Network
primary_location.source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/P4310320125
primary_location.source.host_organization_name	John Libbey Eurotext
primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/P4310320125
primary_location.license
primary_location.pdf_url	http://www.jle.com/fr/revues/ecn/e-docs/innate_lymphoid_cell_subsets_and_their_cytokines_in_autoimmune_diseases_319562/article.phtml?tab=download&pj_key=doc_attach_48832
primary_location.version	publishedVersion
primary_location.raw_type	journal-article
primary_location.license_id
primary_location.is_accepted	True
primary_location.is_published	True
primary_location.raw_source_name	European Cytokine Network
primary_location.landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.1684/ecn.2020.0460
publication_date	2020-12-01
publication_year	2020
referenced_works	https://openalex.org/W2764287254, https://openalex.org/W2033289727, https://openalex.org/W2748521003, https://openalex.org/W6683946014, https://openalex.org/W2966999196, https://openalex.org/W2922566219, https://openalex.org/W2105731007, https://openalex.org/W1511974199, https://openalex.org/W2896261852, https://openalex.org/W2592526947, https://openalex.org/W3040810843, https://openalex.org/W2155358087, https://openalex.org/W2080177623, https://openalex.org/W2390502192, https://openalex.org/W2023719946, https://openalex.org/W2016857233, https://openalex.org/W6719223191, https://openalex.org/W2136221987, https://openalex.org/W2124532544, https://openalex.org/W2051465794, https://openalex.org/W2106790228, https://openalex.org/W1997745506, https://openalex.org/W2078498449, https://openalex.org/W1999696784, https://openalex.org/W1995939269, https://openalex.org/W2006711580, https://openalex.org/W2162449424, https://openalex.org/W2077157308, https://openalex.org/W1998440908, https://openalex.org/W2997608514, https://openalex.org/W2177412309, https://openalex.org/W2151325231, https://openalex.org/W2004538946, https://openalex.org/W2050604953, https://openalex.org/W2055897422, https://openalex.org/W2070413937, https://openalex.org/W2058520337, https://openalex.org/W2107066107, https://openalex.org/W1994875855, https://openalex.org/W4313385288, https://openalex.org/W2110639872, https://openalex.org/W2233158352, https://openalex.org/W2101500685, https://openalex.org/W2751852104, https://openalex.org/W2145818079, https://openalex.org/W1964052073, https://openalex.org/W2243046831, https://openalex.org/W2042237784, https://openalex.org/W2502313075, https://openalex.org/W2023629358, https://openalex.org/W2344906887, https://openalex.org/W2343795401, https://openalex.org/W2740001104, https://openalex.org/W2132922716, https://openalex.org/W2900603234, https://openalex.org/W2701327954, https://openalex.org/W2134322155, https://openalex.org/W2059467769, https://openalex.org/W2382956165, https://openalex.org/W2397599229, https://openalex.org/W2126612550, https://openalex.org/W1991225939, https://openalex.org/W2095712743, https://openalex.org/W2181499040, https://openalex.org/W2028151516, https://openalex.org/W2789368077, https://openalex.org/W2121900420, https://openalex.org/W6733296652, https://openalex.org/W2010043145, https://openalex.org/W2127983802, https://openalex.org/W2800614989, https://openalex.org/W2092862868, https://openalex.org/W2122542523, https://openalex.org/W2748113140, https://openalex.org/W2009397222, https://openalex.org/W2060533920, https://openalex.org/W1979115799, https://openalex.org/W2912601788, https://openalex.org/W2061678430, https://openalex.org/W2124793489, https://openalex.org/W2088608269, https://openalex.org/W2322979423, https://openalex.org/W2271015490, https://openalex.org/W6754227738, https://openalex.org/W2938478188, https://openalex.org/W2921260058, https://openalex.org/W1203555895, https://openalex.org/W2975914400, https://openalex.org/W4319308391, https://openalex.org/W2002307060, https://openalex.org/W2754140340, https://openalex.org/W1976381808, https://openalex.org/W2406650501, https://openalex.org/W2912544859, https://openalex.org/W4230267142, https://openalex.org/W2887422108, https://openalex.org/W2772401357, https://openalex.org/W2946104037, https://openalex.org/W2918590973, https://openalex.org/W2164460355, https://openalex.org/W1583538373, https://openalex.org/W2403383397, https://openalex.org/W1968321644, https://openalex.org/W2467740708, https://openalex.org/W2069931076, https://openalex.org/W2135603042, https://openalex.org/W2046271789, https://openalex.org/W2007940860, https://openalex.org/W2075691631, https://openalex.org/W2044162235, https://openalex.org/W2895738431, https://openalex.org/W2474204846, https://openalex.org/W1984705722, https://openalex.org/W2750992365, https://openalex.org/W2910296859, https://openalex.org/W2904620045, https://openalex.org/W2902702934, https://openalex.org/W2888376450, https://openalex.org/W1524155111, https://openalex.org/W2162674326, https://openalex.org/W2961898158, https://openalex.org/W4302765021, https://openalex.org/W2808688987, https://openalex.org/W2259705381, https://openalex.org/W3134986606, https://openalex.org/W2100091884, https://openalex.org/W2546443879, https://openalex.org/W2168612089, https://openalex.org/W1753136068, https://openalex.org/W2611955667, https://openalex.org/W1979881623, https://openalex.org/W2736299181, https://openalex.org/W2903540483, https://openalex.org/W4313359733, https://openalex.org/W2762725422, https://openalex.org/W1860302602, https://openalex.org/W2934244022, https://openalex.org/W2210206421, https://openalex.org/W2471110308, https://openalex.org/W2082624887, https://openalex.org/W2466489636, https://openalex.org/W2747461977, https://openalex.org/W2531360801
referenced_works_count	143
abstract_inverted_index.In	77
abstract_inverted_index.an	48
abstract_inverted_index.as	90, 92
abstract_inverted_index.in	12, 60, 71, 86, 95
abstract_inverted_index.is	23
abstract_inverted_index.of	6, 15, 21, 51, 68, 74, 84
abstract_inverted_index.to	25, 40
abstract_inverted_index.we	80
abstract_inverted_index.The	18
abstract_inverted_index.and	3
abstract_inverted_index.are	10, 30, 47, 64
abstract_inverted_index.can	36
abstract_inverted_index.due	24
abstract_inverted_index.for	66
abstract_inverted_index.has	57
abstract_inverted_index.the	1, 7, 13, 69, 72, 82, 87
abstract_inverted_index.Both	0
abstract_inverted_index.ILCs	63, 85
abstract_inverted_index.arms	5
abstract_inverted_index.been	58
abstract_inverted_index.body	41
abstract_inverted_index.main	19
abstract_inverted_index.role	56, 83
abstract_inverted_index.some	67
abstract_inverted_index.that	29
abstract_inverted_index.this	78
abstract_inverted_index.type	50
abstract_inverted_index.well	91
abstract_inverted_index.These	34
abstract_inverted_index.cause	37
abstract_inverted_index.cell,	54
abstract_inverted_index.cells	28, 35, 45
abstract_inverted_index.major	38
abstract_inverted_index.their	93
abstract_inverted_index.whose	55
abstract_inverted_index.(ILCs)	46
abstract_inverted_index.Innate	43
abstract_inverted_index.active	31
abstract_inverted_index.damage	39
abstract_inverted_index.immune	8, 27, 53, 88
abstract_inverted_index.innate	2, 52
abstract_inverted_index.recent	61
abstract_inverted_index.system	9
abstract_inverted_index.years.	62
abstract_inverted_index.against	32
abstract_inverted_index.discuss	81
abstract_inverted_index.disease	22
abstract_inverted_index.review,	79
abstract_inverted_index.various	96
abstract_inverted_index.adaptive	4, 26
abstract_inverted_index.involved	11
abstract_inverted_index.lymphoid	44
abstract_inverted_index.tissues.	42
abstract_inverted_index.diseases.	17, 76, 98
abstract_inverted_index.important	49
abstract_inverted_index.mechanism	20
abstract_inverted_index.response,	89
abstract_inverted_index.autoimmune	16, 75, 97
abstract_inverted_index.development	14
abstract_inverted_index.highlighted	59
abstract_inverted_index.involvement	94
abstract_inverted_index.responsible	65
abstract_inverted_index.inflammation	70
abstract_inverted_index.pathogenesis	73
abstract_inverted_index.self-antigens.	33
cited_by_percentile_year.max	96
cited_by_percentile_year.min	89
corresponding_author_ids	https://openalex.org/A5028354492
countries_distinct_count	2
institutions_distinct_count	7
corresponding_institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I23946033, https://openalex.org/I4210105474, https://openalex.org/I4210112675, https://openalex.org/I70640408
sustainable_development_goals[0].id	https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
sustainable_development_goals[0].score	0.800000011920929
sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name	Good health and well-being
citation_normalized_percentile.value	0.55197599
citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent	False
citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent	False