Innovative Mode Enhancement for High Power Coaxial Vircators Article Swipe
Lorenzo Valletti
,
Stefano Fantauzzi
,
Franco Di Paolo
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2023.3274497
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2023.3274497
The size and weight of a high power microwave (HPM) source can make a difference in strategic use. The compactness of the virtual cathode oscillator (vircator) is undoubtedly the most significant advantage of this device. Civil industry and agriculture can use it to treat objects, food, and soils for disinfestation and disinfection. Vircators could also generate electromagnetic pulses (EMPs) to force the arrest of vehicles and drones; EMPs could inhibit or activate improvised explosive devices (IEDs). The coaxial type vircator is a highly compact device. Due to its symmetric geometry, coaxial vircator is typically designed to work with a TM01 mode. Still, when radiated into space, this mode gives maximum RF energy away from the antenna axis, a situation not desired. Instead, the TE11 is convenient in applications involving precise antenna pointing since this mode gives a maximum RF energy precisely aligned to the antenna axis. By studying Mathieu functions applied to elliptical waveguides, we improve the performances of a TE11 mode coaxial vircator using an elliptic drift tube (EDT). This is a completely innovative solution to reduce the mode competition inside the coaxial vircator. The rms and peak output power efficiency of the EDT coaxial vircator were measured on the TE11 mode, obtaining the values of 6.1% and 10%, respectively, with a peak power of 450 MW in a highly compact device.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2023.3274497
- https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/16/10159202/10129209.pdf
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 43
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4377079928
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4377079928Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2023.3274497Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Innovative Mode Enhancement for High Power Coaxial VircatorsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-05-18Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Lorenzo Valletti, Stefano Fantauzzi, Franco Di PaoloList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2023.3274497Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/16/10159202/10129209.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/16/10159202/10129209.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Vircator, Coaxial, Electrical engineering, Physics, Antenna (radio), Mode (computer interface), Power (physics), Computer science, Engineering, Electron, Cathode ray, Operating system, Quantum mechanicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
3Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2024: 1, 2023: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
43Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4377079928 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2023.3274497 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2023.3274497 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4377079928 |
| fwci | 0.68995838 |
| type | article |
| title | Innovative Mode Enhancement for High Power Coaxial Vircators |
| biblio.issue | 7 |
| biblio.volume | 70 |
| biblio.last_page | 3871 |
| biblio.first_page | 3864 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11175 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| topics[0].score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3107 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics |
| topics[0].display_name | Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10262 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.9945999979972839 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2208 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Microwave Engineering and Waveguides |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11367 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[2].score | 0.989799976348877 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2202 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Aerospace Engineering |
| topics[2].display_name | Particle accelerators and beam dynamics |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C2776936340 |
| concepts[0].level | 4 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.9267225861549377 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4112041 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Vircator |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C51221625 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.827719509601593 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751466 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Coaxial |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C119599485 |
| concepts[2].level | 1 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.5823829770088196 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Electrical engineering |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[3].level | 0 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5404461622238159 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C21822782 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5332890152931213 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Antenna (radio) |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C48677424 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.47268229722976685 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Mode (computer interface) |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C163258240 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.43633657693862915 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Power (physics) |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[7].level | 0 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.36408549547195435 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[8].level | 0 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.24884799122810364 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C147120987 |
| concepts[9].level | 2 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2225 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Electron |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C95312477 |
| concepts[10].level | 3 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207340 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Cathode ray |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C111919701 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Operating system |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C62520636 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Quantum mechanics |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/vircator |
| keywords[0].score | 0.9267225861549377 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Vircator |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/coaxial |
| keywords[1].score | 0.827719509601593 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Coaxial |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering |
| keywords[2].score | 0.5823829770088196 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Electrical engineering |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/physics |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5404461622238159 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Physics |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5332890152931213 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Antenna (radio) |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/mode |
| keywords[5].score | 0.47268229722976685 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Mode (computer interface) |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/power |
| keywords[6].score | 0.43633657693862915 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Power (physics) |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[7].score | 0.36408549547195435 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering |
| keywords[8].score | 0.24884799122810364 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Engineering |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1109/ted.2023.3274497 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S162355128 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 0018-9383, 1557-9646 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 0018-9383 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319808 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319808 |
| locations[0].license | other-oa |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/16/10159202/10129209.pdf |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2023.3274497 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:art.torvergata.it:2108/328763 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400993 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | Cineca Institutional Research Information System (Tor Vergata University) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I116067653 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | University of Rome Tor Vergata |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I116067653 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10129209 |
| indexed_in | crossref |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5042236704 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9621-9055 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Lorenzo Valletti |
| authorships[0].countries | IT |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I116067653 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome “Tor Vergata,”, Rome, Italy |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I116067653 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02p77k626 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I116067653 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | IT |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | University of Rome Tor Vergata |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Lorenzo Valletti |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome “Tor Vergata,”, Rome, Italy |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5080353411 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3701-3660 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Stefano Fantauzzi |
| authorships[1].countries | IT |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I116067653 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome “Tor Vergata,”, Rome, Italy |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I116067653 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02p77k626 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I116067653 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | IT |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | University of Rome Tor Vergata |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Stefano Fantauzzi |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome “Tor Vergata,”, Rome, Italy |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5065696840 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4081-3829 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Franco Di Paolo |
| authorships[2].countries | IT |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I116067653 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome “Tor Vergata,”, Rome, Italy |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I116067653 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02p77k626 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I116067653 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | IT |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | University of Rome Tor Vergata |
| authorships[2].author_position | last |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Franco Di Paolo |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome “Tor Vergata,”, Rome, Italy |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/16/10159202/10129209.pdf |
| open_access.oa_status | hybrid |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Innovative Mode Enhancement for High Power Coaxial Vircators |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11175 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3107 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics |
| primary_topic.display_name | Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2222785007, https://openalex.org/W2111502959, https://openalex.org/W4200379106, https://openalex.org/W1839085441, https://openalex.org/W2507565839, https://openalex.org/W2347544857, https://openalex.org/W1514215136, https://openalex.org/W1565697279, https://openalex.org/W2350464059, https://openalex.org/W4384133939 |
| cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1109/ted.2023.3274497 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S162355128 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 0018-9383, 1557-9646 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 0018-9383 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319808 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319808 |
| best_oa_location.license | other-oa |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/16/10159202/10129209.pdf |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2023.3274497 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1109/ted.2023.3274497 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S162355128 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 0018-9383, 1557-9646 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 0018-9383 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319808 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319808 |
| primary_location.license | other-oa |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/16/10159202/10129209.pdf |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2023.3274497 |
| publication_date | 2023-05-18 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2897630176, https://openalex.org/W6717784479, https://openalex.org/W2160659349, https://openalex.org/W1649259147, https://openalex.org/W2063716081, https://openalex.org/W2085560469, https://openalex.org/W2112010849, https://openalex.org/W2147360975, https://openalex.org/W2319252859, https://openalex.org/W6639132350, https://openalex.org/W2066217925, https://openalex.org/W3093503689, https://openalex.org/W3047634856, https://openalex.org/W2098042800, https://openalex.org/W2070419130, https://openalex.org/W2141812328, https://openalex.org/W2376727237, https://openalex.org/W829305536, https://openalex.org/W2121195747, https://openalex.org/W2161384874, https://openalex.org/W3164827217, https://openalex.org/W2102004154, https://openalex.org/W4213343232, https://openalex.org/W4214595031, https://openalex.org/W4210791626, https://openalex.org/W2001757366, https://openalex.org/W4292348079, https://openalex.org/W2055890768, https://openalex.org/W6676104567, https://openalex.org/W4238783456, https://openalex.org/W2111778762, https://openalex.org/W2623286213, https://openalex.org/W4294292620, https://openalex.org/W4282935966, https://openalex.org/W6729758575, https://openalex.org/W4226080690, https://openalex.org/W2106386831, https://openalex.org/W2554865217, https://openalex.org/W1862797178, https://openalex.org/W1532219419, https://openalex.org/W1578004187, https://openalex.org/W1982686915, https://openalex.org/W2436249236 |
| referenced_works_count | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 5, 13, 81, 98, 117, 136, 159, 172, 212, 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.By | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MW | 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.RF | 110, 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 15, 126, 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 26, 80, 92, 124, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 4, 20, 32, 63, 158, 192, 206, 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 42, 59, 86, 95, 142, 151, 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.450 | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Due | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.EDT | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 0, 18, 76, 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 2, 37, 46, 50, 65, 187, 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 11, 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.its | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.not | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rms | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 21, 28, 61, 114, 122, 143, 156, 178, 182, 193, 200, 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.use | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.10%, | 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.6.1% | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.EMPs | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.TE11 | 123, 160, 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.TM01 | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.also | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.away | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.into | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.make | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mode | 107, 134, 161, 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.most | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.peak | 188, 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.size | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 33, 106, 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tube | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.type | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.use. | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.when | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 97, 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.work | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(HPM) | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Civil | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.axis, | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.axis. | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.could | 53, 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.drift | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.food, | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.force | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gives | 108, 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mode, | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mode. | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.power | 7, 190, 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.since | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.soils | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.treat | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(EDT). | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(EMPs) | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Still, | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.arrest | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.energy | 111, 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.highly | 82, 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inside | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.output | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pulses | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduce | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.source | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.space, | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.values | 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.weight | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(IEDs). | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Mathieu | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aligned | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.antenna | 115, 130, 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applied | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cathode | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coaxial | 77, 90, 162, 183, 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compact | 83, 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.device. | 34, 84, 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.devices | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.drones; | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improve | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inhibit | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.maximum | 109, 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.precise | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.virtual | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Instead, | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activate | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.designed | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.desired. | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.elliptic | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generate | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.industry | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.measured | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.objects, | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pointing | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.radiated | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.solution | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studying | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vehicles | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vircator | 79, 91, 163, 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Vircators | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advantage | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.explosive | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.functions | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.geometry, | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.involving | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microwave | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtaining | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.precisely | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.situation | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strategic | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.symmetric | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.typically | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vircator. | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(vircator) | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.completely | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.convenient | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.difference | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficiency | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.elliptical | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improvised | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.innovative | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oscillator | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.agriculture | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compactness | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.competition | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.undoubtedly | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.waveguides, | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applications | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performances | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disinfection. | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.respectively, | 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disinfestation | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electromagnetic | 56 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 95 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 3 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.70277862 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |