Integration in a depot‐based decentralized biorefinery system: Corn stover‐based cellulosic biofuel Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2019
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12613
The current or “conventional” paradigm for producing process energy in a biorefinery processing cellulosic biomass is on‐site energy recovery through combustion of residual solids and biogas generated by the process. Excess electricity is then exported, resulting in large greenhouse gas (GHG) credits. However, this approach will cause lifecycle GHG emissions of biofuels to increase as more renewable energy sources (wind, solar, etc.) participate in grid‐electricity generation, and the GHG credits from displacing fossil fuel decrease. To overcome this drawback, a decentralized (depot‐based) biorefinery can be integrated with a coal‐fired power plant near a large urban area. In an integrated, decentralized, depot‐based biorefinery (IDB), the residual solids are co‐fired with coal either in the adjacent power plant or in coal‐fired boilers elsewhere to displace coal. An IDB system does not rely on indirect GHG credits through grid‐electricity displacement. In an IDB system, biogas from the wastewater treatment facility is also upgraded to biomethane and used as a transportation biofuel. The GHG savings per unit of cropland in the IDB systems (2.7–2.9 MgCO 2 /ha) are 1.5–1.6 fold greater than those in a conventional centralized system (1.7–1.8 MgCO 2 /ha). Importantly, the biofuel selling price in the IDBs is lower by 28–30 cents per gasoline‐equivalent liter than in the conventional centralized system. Furthermore, the total capital investment per annual biofuel volume in the IDB is much lower (by ~80%) than that in the conventional centralized system. Therefore, utilization of biomethane and residual solids in the IDB systems leads to much lower biofuel selling prices and significantly greater GHG savings per unit of cropland participating in the biorefinery system compared to the conventional centralized biorefineries.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12613
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/gcbb.12613
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 31
- References
- 20
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2970189193
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W2970189193Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12613Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Integration in a depot‐based decentralized biorefinery system: Corn stover‐based cellulosic biofuelWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2019Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2019-03-22Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Seungdo Kim, Bruce E. Dale, Mingjie Jin, Kurt D. Thelen, Xuesong Zhang, P.J. Meier, Ashwan Reddy, Curtis D. Jones, R. C. Izaurralde, Venkatesh Balan, Troy Runge, Mahmoud ShararaList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12613Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/gcbb.12613Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/gcbb.12613Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Biorefinery, Biogas, Greenhouse gas, Biofuel, Renewable energy, Cellulosic ethanol, Environmental science, Fossil fuel, Waste management, Biomass (ecology), Engineering, Chemical engineering, Oceanography, Biology, Electrical engineering, Cellulose, Geology, EcologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
31Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 4, 2024: 2, 2023: 4, 2022: 9, 2021: 7Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
20Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 90 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5103099554 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 12 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2801044051, https://openalex.org/I87216513 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.5099999904632568 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Clean water and sanitation |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.86436876 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |