Intellectual Disability in Morocco: A Pilot Study. Article Swipe
Saeed Tahmasebi
,
Gholamreza Azizi
,
Hosein Miladi
,
Elham Shafiei
,
Alí N. Kamali
,
Haleh Hamedifar
,
Farimah Fayyaz
,
Seyed Erfan Rasouli
,
Mostafa Kalvandi
,
Hamed Mohammadi
,
Hadi Hassannia
,
Solat Eslami
,
Kabir Magaji Hamid
,
Abbas Mirshafiey
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
Objective: Intellectual disability (ID) is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by a congenital limitation in intellectual functioning and adaptive behaviour. Our present work aimed to describe the demographic and clinical characteristics in a series of Moroccan individuals with ID living in Fez city and its regions. Design: It was a prospective and descriptive exploratory monocentric study carried out between October 2014 and July 2019. We selected 186 patients diagnosed with ID at three different centers in Fez city. The data were processed and analyzed using the IBM SPSS version 24. Results: Our data revealed a high frequency of male patients with ID (67.2% in male patients vs. 32.8% in female patients). The male-to-female ratio was 2.04. The mean age of our patients was 15.52 ±6.59 years (mean±SD), ranging between 2 and 36 years. The mean age of fathers and mothers at the birth of their child with ID was 36 and 28 years, respectively. Several abnormal behaviors were observed: 23.1 percent delayed language learning, 17.7 percent anxiety, 12.9 percent aggressiveness, 19.18 percent concentration problems, and 5.4 percent hyperactivity. Epileptic seizures were the most common mental health disorder (21.72%) observed in our patients. Approximately 25 percent of patients with epilepsy took antiepileptic and/or neuroleptics to prevent the occurrence of seizures. Conclusion: A significant correlation was observed between ID associated to genetic causes and the increase of consanguinity rate.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32802585
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 4
- References
- 46
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3080188265
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3080188265Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- Title
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Intellectual Disability in Morocco: A Pilot Study.Work title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2020Year of publication
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2020-04-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Saeed Tahmasebi, Gholamreza Azizi, Hosein Miladi, Elham Shafiei, Alí N. Kamali, Haleh Hamedifar, Farimah Fayyaz, Seyed Erfan Rasouli, Mostafa Kalvandi, Hamed Mohammadi, Hadi Hassannia, Solat Eslami, Kabir Magaji Hamid, Abbas MirshafieyList of authors in order
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32802585Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7413338Direct OA link when available
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Medicine, Epilepsy, Kindling, Saline, Kindling model, Tumor necrosis factor alpha, Pharmacology, Animal studies, Antioxidant, Internal medicine, Endocrinology, Anesthesia, Biochemistry, Biology, PsychiatryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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4Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2024: 2, 2023: 1, 2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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46Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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