Inter-Zone Differences of Convective Development in a Convection Outbreak Event over Southeastern Coast of China: An Observational Analysis Article Swipe
Yipeng Huang
,
Murong Zhang
,
Yuchun Zhao
,
Ben Jong‐Dao Jou
,
Hui Zheng
,
Changrong Luo
,
Dehua Chen
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14010131
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14010131
Among the densely-populated coastal areas of China, the southeastern coast has received less attention in convective development despite having been suffering from significantly increasing thunderstorm activities. The convective complexity under such a region with extremely complex underlying and convective conditions deserves in-depth observational surveys. This present study examined a high-impact convection outbreak event with over 40 hail reports in the southeastern coast of China on 6 May 2020 by focusing on contrasting the convective development (from convective initiation to supercell occurrences) among three adjacent convection-active zones (north (N), middle (M), and south (S)). The areas from N to S featured overall flatter terrain, higher levels of free convection, lower relative humidity, larger convective inhibition, more convective available potential energy, and greater vertical wind shears. With these mesoscale environmental variations, distinct inter-zone differences in the convective development were observed with the region’s surveillance radar network and the Himawari-8 geostationary satellite. Convection initiated in succession from N to S and began with more warm-rain processes in N and M and more ice-phase processes in S. The subsequent convection underwent more vigorous vertical growth from N to S. The extremely deep convection in S was characterized by the considerably strong precipitation above the freezing level, echo tops of up to 18 km, and a great amount of deep (even overshooting) and thick convective clouds with significant cloud-top glaciation. Horizontal anvil expansion in convective clouds was uniquely apparent over S. From N to S, more pronounced mesocyclone and weak-echo region signatures indicated high risks of severe supercell hailstorms. These results demonstrate the strong linkage between the occurrence likelihood of severe convection and associated weather (such as supercells and hailstones) and the early-stage convective development that can be well-captured by high-resolution observations and may facilitate fine-scale convection nowcasting.
Related Topics
Concepts
Convection
Mesocyclone
Convective inhibition
Convective available potential energy
Geology
Free convective layer
Climatology
Mesoscale convective system
Thunderstorm
Convection cell
Atmospheric sciences
Meteorology
Mesoscale meteorology
Geography
Radar
Doppler radar
Oceanography
Natural convection
Combined forced and natural convection
Computer science
Telecommunications
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14010131
- https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/1/131/pdf?version=1640773230
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 8
- References
- 63
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4200470669
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4200470669Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14010131Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Inter-Zone Differences of Convective Development in a Convection Outbreak Event over Southeastern Coast of China: An Observational AnalysisWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-12-29Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Yipeng Huang, Murong Zhang, Yuchun Zhao, Ben Jong‐Dao Jou, Hui Zheng, Changrong Luo, Dehua ChenList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14010131Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/1/131/pdf?version=1640773230Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/1/131/pdf?version=1640773230Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Convection, Mesocyclone, Convective inhibition, Convective available potential energy, Geology, Free convective layer, Climatology, Mesoscale convective system, Thunderstorm, Convection cell, Atmospheric sciences, Meteorology, Mesoscale meteorology, Geography, Radar, Doppler radar, Oceanography, Natural convection, Combined forced and natural convection, Computer science, TelecommunicationsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
8Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 2, 2024: 1, 2023: 2, 2022: 1, 2019: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
63Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.64561124 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |