Intrinsic Activity Develops Along a Sensorimotor-Association Cortical Axis in Youth Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.15.503994
Animal studies of neurodevelopmental plasticity have shown that intrinsic brain activity evolves from high amplitude and globally synchronized to suppressed and sparse as plasticity declines and the cortex matures. Leveraging resting-state functional MRI data from 1033 individuals (8-23 years), we reveal that this stereotyped refinement of intrinsic activity occurs during human development and provides evidence for a cortical gradient of neurodevelopmental plasticity during childhood and adolescence. Specifically, we demonstrate that declines in the amplitude of intrinsic activity are initiated heterochronously across regions, coupled to the maturation of a plasticity-restricting structural feature, and temporally staggered along a hierarchical sensorimotor-association axis from ages 8 to 18. Youth from disadvantaged environments exhibit reduced intrinsic activity in regions further up the sensorimotor-association axis, suggestive of a reduced level of plasticity in late-maturing cortices. Our results uncover a hierarchical axis of neurodevelopment and offer insight into the temporal sequence of protracted neurodevelopmental plasticity in humans.
Related Topics
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.15.503994
- https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2022/08/15/2022.08.15.503994.full.pdf
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 7
- References
- 107
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4291728505Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.15.503994Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Intrinsic Activity Develops Along a Sensorimotor-Association Cortical Axis in YouthWork title
- Type
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preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2022Year of publication
- Publication date
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2022-08-15Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Valerie J. Sydnor, Bart Larsen, Jakob Seidlitz, Azeez Adebimpe, Aaron Alexander‐Bloch, Dani S. Bassett, Maxwell A. Bertolero, Matthew Cieslak, Sydney Covitz, Yong Fan, Raquel E. Gur, Ruben C. Gur, Allyson P. Mackey, Tyler M. Moore, David R. Roalf, Russell T. Shinohara, Theodore D. SatterthwaiteList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.15.503994Publisher landing page
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https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2022/08/15/2022.08.15.503994.full.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2022/08/15/2022.08.15.503994.full.pdfDirect OA link when available
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Plasticity, Neuroplasticity, Structural plasticity, Neuroscience, Association (psychology), Developmental plasticity, Functional connectivity, Sensorimotor cortex, Psychology, Biology, Physics, Psychotherapist, ThermodynamicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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7Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2024: 3, 2023: 2, 2022: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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107Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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