Investigating the effect of sudden occlusion of the testicular vessels on the testicular tissue in rat models Article Swipe
Reza Shojaeian
,
Mehran Hiradfar
,
Pegah Bahrami Taqanaki
,
Sarina Khorsand Ahmadi
,
Yousef Jelveh Masouleh
,
Leila Ameri
,
Mahdi Parvizi Mashhadi
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/ms9.0000000000000976
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/ms9.0000000000000976
Background: One of the ways to treat undescended testicles is to use orchiopexy surgery, which is modified into the two-stage Fowler–Stephens technique in cases of short or immobile testes. The disadvantage of using this technique is the probability of testicular ischaemia following the sudden closure of the testicular artery; although the collateral arteries prevent atrophy, the testis loses its germ cells during this stress and may no longer be functional. Therefore, this study aims to examine the changes in testicular tissue regarding necrosis and infarction after the occlusion of the vessels. Methods and materials: In this experimental study 15 male rats weighing 200–250 g were prepared and first, one of the rats was sacrificed and testicles on both sides were used for pathology control. After general anaesthesia vascular ligature was performed with the left testes undergoing both venous and arterial occlusion and the right testes only arterial occlusion. After 1 month, all specimens were killed and the testes were completely removed and sent for histopathological evaluation. Results: A total of 14 rats and 28 testes were studied in two equal groups of case and control. There was no significant difference between the case and control groups in terms of testicular volume, consistency, and viability. Microscopic findings revealed that necrosis, infarction, and state of inflammation were significantly higher in the case group than in the control group. Conclusion: The results of this study show that abrupt closure of the testicular artery in rats is associated with necrosis and infarction, decreased spermatogenesis, and more inflammation. However, no significant differences were found in terms of macroscopic findings including volume, consistency, and viability.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1097/ms9.0000000000000976
- OA Status
- diamond
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 25
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4385684028
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4385684028Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1097/ms9.0000000000000976Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Investigating the effect of sudden occlusion of the testicular vessels on the testicular tissue in rat modelsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2023Year of publication
- Publication date
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2023-06-17Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Reza Shojaeian, Mehran Hiradfar, Pegah Bahrami Taqanaki, Sarina Khorsand Ahmadi, Yousef Jelveh Masouleh, Leila Ameri, Mahdi Parvizi MashhadiList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1097/ms9.0000000000000976Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.1097/ms9.0000000000000976Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Medicine, Necrosis, Occlusion, Testicular atrophy, Orchiopexy, Infarction, Atrophy, Spermatogenesis, Testicular artery, Hyperplasia, Vascular occlusion, Ischemia, Ligation, Surgery, Internal medicine, Artery, Myocardial infarctionTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
2Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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25Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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