Investigation of ephaptic interactions in peripheral nerve of sheep using 6 kHz subthreshold currents Article Swipe
James Hope
,
Narrendar Ravi Chandra
,
Frédérique Vanholsbeeck
,
Andrew McDaid
·
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1912.02331
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1912.02331
The objective of this work was to determine whether application of subthreshold currents to the peripheral nerve increases the excitability of the underlying nerve fibres, and how this increased excitability would alter neural activity as it propagates through the subthreshold currents. Experiments were performed on two Romney cross-breed sheep in vivo, by applying subthreshold currents either at the stimulus site or between the stimulus and recording sites. Neural recordings were obtained from nerve cuff implanted on the peroneal or sciatic nerve branches, while stimulus was applied to either the peroneal nerve or pins placed through the lower hindshank. Results showed that subthreshold currents applied to the same site as stimulus increased excitation of underlying nerve fibres (p < 0.0001). With stimulus and subthreshold currents applied to different sites on the peroneal nerve, the primary CAP in the sciatic displayed a temporal shift of -2.5 to -3 us which agreed with statistically significant changes in the CAP waveform (p<0.02). These findings contribute to the understanding of mechanisms in myelinated fibres of subthreshold current neuromodulation therapies.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- http://arxiv.org/abs/1912.02331
- https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.02331
- OA Status
- green
- References
- 26
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2991848134
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2991848134Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1912.02331Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Investigation of ephaptic interactions in peripheral nerve of sheep using 6 kHz subthreshold currentsWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2019Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2019-12-05Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
James Hope, Narrendar Ravi Chandra, Frédérique Vanholsbeeck, Andrew McDaidList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.02331Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.02331Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.02331Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Subthreshold conduction, Peripheral, Peripheral nerve, Neuroscience, Physics, Materials science, Electrical engineering, Anatomy, Medicine, Voltage, Biology, Engineering, Transistor, Internal medicineTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
-
26Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W2991848134 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1912.02331 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1912.02331 |
| ids.mag | 2991848134 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W2991848134 |
| fwci | |
| type | preprint |
| title | Investigation of ephaptic interactions in peripheral nerve of sheep using 6 kHz subthreshold currents |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11601 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/28 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Neuroscience |
| topics[0].score | 0.9991999864578247 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2804 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience |
| topics[0].display_name | Neuroscience and Neural Engineering |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T11513 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| topics[1].score | 0.9975000023841858 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3109 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Statistical and Nonlinear Physics |
| topics[1].display_name | stochastic dynamics and bifurcation |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10581 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/28 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Neuroscience |
| topics[2].score | 0.995199978351593 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2805 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Cognitive Neuroscience |
| topics[2].display_name | Neural dynamics and brain function |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C156465305 |
| concepts[0].level | 4 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.939191460609436 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1658601 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Subthreshold conduction |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C46762472 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7022958397865295 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178648 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Peripheral |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C3018498973 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6656984090805054 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9620 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Peripheral nerve |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C169760540 |
| concepts[3].level | 1 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.40063944458961487 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Neuroscience |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[4].level | 0 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.37272125482559204 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[5].level | 0 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.35587215423583984 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C119599485 |
| concepts[6].level | 1 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.2894970178604126 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Electrical engineering |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C105702510 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.2008165419101715 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Anatomy |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[8].level | 0 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.1847842037677765 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C165801399 |
| concepts[9].level | 2 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.15768945217132568 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Voltage |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[10].level | 0 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.15138188004493713 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[11].level | 0 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.13949549198150635 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C172385210 |
| concepts[12].level | 3 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.12776368856430054 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Transistor |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C126322002 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.09026408195495605 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Internal medicine |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/subthreshold-conduction |
| keywords[0].score | 0.939191460609436 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Subthreshold conduction |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/peripheral |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7022958397865295 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Peripheral |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/peripheral-nerve |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6656984090805054 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Peripheral nerve |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience |
| keywords[3].score | 0.40063944458961487 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Neuroscience |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/physics |
| keywords[4].score | 0.37272125482559204 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Physics |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science |
| keywords[5].score | 0.35587215423583984 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Materials science |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering |
| keywords[6].score | 0.2894970178604126 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Electrical engineering |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/anatomy |
| keywords[7].score | 0.2008165419101715 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Anatomy |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[8].score | 0.1847842037677765 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage |
| keywords[9].score | 0.15768945217132568 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Voltage |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[10].score | 0.15138188004493713 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Biology |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering |
| keywords[11].score | 0.13949549198150635 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Engineering |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor |
| keywords[12].score | 0.12776368856430054 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Transistor |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine |
| keywords[13].score | 0.09026408195495605 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Internal medicine |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1912.02331 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400194 |
| locations[0].source.issn | |
| locations[0].source.type | repository |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | |
| locations[0].source.is_core | False |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | arXiv (Cornell University) |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Cornell University |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.02331 |
| locations[0].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | text |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | False |
| locations[0].is_published | False |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | http://arxiv.org/abs/1912.02331 |
| locations[1].id | doi:10.48550/arxiv.1912.02331 |
| locations[1].is_oa | True |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400194 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | arXiv (Cornell University) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | Cornell University |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | |
| locations[1].raw_type | article |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1912.02331 |
| indexed_in | arxiv, datacite |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5036033309 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1301-2049 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | James Hope |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | James Hope |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5016815774 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Narrendar Ravi Chandra |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Narrendar Ravi Chandra |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5004684200 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9653-6907 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Frédérique Vanholsbeeck |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Frederique Vanholsbeeck |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5015126214 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3316-7344 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Andrew McDaid |
| authorships[3].author_position | last |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Andrew McDaid |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.02331 |
| open_access.oa_status | green |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2019-12-13T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Investigation of ephaptic interactions in peripheral nerve of sheep using 6 kHz subthreshold currents |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T06:51:31.235846 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11601 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/28 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Neuroscience |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9991999864578247 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2804 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience |
| primary_topic.display_name | Neuroscience and Neural Engineering |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W4391375266, https://openalex.org/W2087507167, https://openalex.org/W2418268755, https://openalex.org/W4245110754, https://openalex.org/W288040584, https://openalex.org/W2412017198, https://openalex.org/W1969815369, https://openalex.org/W2068451886, https://openalex.org/W2751992844, https://openalex.org/W2803245432 |
| cited_by_count | 0 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1912.02331 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400194 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | |
| best_oa_location.source.type | repository |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | False |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | arXiv (Cornell University) |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Cornell University |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.02331 |
| best_oa_location.version | submittedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | text |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | False |
| best_oa_location.is_published | False |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | http://arxiv.org/abs/1912.02331 |
| primary_location.id | pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1912.02331 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400194 |
| primary_location.source.issn | |
| primary_location.source.type | repository |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | |
| primary_location.source.is_core | False |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | arXiv (Cornell University) |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Cornell University |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.02331 |
| primary_location.version | submittedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | text |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | False |
| primary_location.is_published | False |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | http://arxiv.org/abs/1912.02331 |
| publication_date | 2019-12-05 |
| publication_year | 2019 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W1986409030, https://openalex.org/W2912876183, https://openalex.org/W2781810958, https://openalex.org/W2946303387, https://openalex.org/W2904575669, https://openalex.org/W2432867656, https://openalex.org/W2093109050, https://openalex.org/W2617605873, https://openalex.org/W2091644352, https://openalex.org/W1803553130, https://openalex.org/W2604530994, https://openalex.org/W2886849382, https://openalex.org/W2139095346, https://openalex.org/W2756130258, https://openalex.org/W2470035536, https://openalex.org/W2763859001, https://openalex.org/W2522681929, https://openalex.org/W2008263877, https://openalex.org/W2895154757, https://openalex.org/W2736103826, https://openalex.org/W2896842755, https://openalex.org/W2160607236, https://openalex.org/W2980428548, https://openalex.org/W1967894053, https://openalex.org/W3102704406, https://openalex.org/W2029010014 |
| referenced_works_count | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(p | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.-3 | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 34, 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 49, 135, 153, 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 2, 10, 20, 112, 142, 164, 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 44, 75, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 60, 78, 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 6, 13, 86, 104, 125, 144, 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.us | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CAP | 134, 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 25, 64, 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.how | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 14, 18, 21, 38, 57, 62, 76, 88, 95, 105, 129, 132, 136, 154, 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 5, 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.< | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.-2.5 | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.With | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cuff | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pins | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.same | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.site | 59, 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 3, 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 42, 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.work | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.These | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.alter | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lower | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nerve | 16, 23, 72, 80, 90, 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sheep | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shift | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sites | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vivo, | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.while | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.would | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Neural | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Romney | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.agreed | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.either | 55, 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fibres | 115, 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nerve, | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neural | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.placed | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.showed | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sites. | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Results | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applied | 85, 103, 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.changes | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.current | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fibres, | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.primary | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sciatic | 79, 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.through | 37, 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.whether | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.0.0001). | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activity | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applying | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.currents | 12, 54, 102, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.findings | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtained | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.peroneal | 77, 89, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stimulus | 58, 63, 83, 109, 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.temporal | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.waveform | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.branches, | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.currents. | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determine | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.displayed | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implanted | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increased | 28, 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increases | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.objective | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performed | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recording | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contribute | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.excitation | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hindshank. | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mechanisms | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.myelinated | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.peripheral | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.propagates | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recordings | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.therapies. | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.underlying | 22, 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Experiments | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.application | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cross-breed | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(p<0.02). | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.excitability | 19, 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subthreshold | 11, 39, 53, 101, 122, 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.statistically | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understanding | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neuromodulation | 172 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 4 |
| citation_normalized_percentile |