Investigation of the influence of model control parameters on fracture characteristics of GPU parallel FDEM Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y
Surrounding rock mass fracture characteristics play a significant role in the understanding of the CO 2 geological storage and utilization (CGSU) engineering practices in abandoned mines. The combined finite discrete element method (FDEM) shows advantages in simulating fracture and fragmentation of rock-like materials, however, many computational parameters and a lack of basis for accurate values affect the simulation results. For systematic explorations of the influence of the effect of model parameters with different time steps, this study conducted different loading rate specimen tests and unloading rate tests both in laboratory-scale tests and field-scale based on the CUDA-based GPU parallel FDEM program. In laboratory-scale uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) tests, a smaller loading rate ensures a quasi-static loading process and should be below 0.1 ms −1 for simulation. Then, continuous optimization and improvement of the GPU parallel FDEM in tunnel excavation were proposed, and the model parameters reflect the continuous improvement of the simulation results. In the process, the tunnel excavation simulation method with the reduction rate of the opening zone’s Young's modulus in the excavation was performed to investigate the unloading mode and rate by continuing to optimize the GPU parallel FDEM program and model parameters. Besides, the main factor in fracture mode and failure mechanism of the surrounding rock mass also was calibrated. The results indicate that the system kinetic energy of the model is maintained at a small level with the reasonable unloading mode and critical threshold set at a small value, the damping parameters, dissipation mechanism, and excavation fractures are clearer and reasonable, and the computational cost is significantly reduced with GPU parallel FDEM.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y
- https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 4
- References
- 41
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4386422071
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4386422071Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-yDigital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Investigation of the influence of model control parameters on fracture characteristics of GPU parallel FDEMWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-09-04Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Weiqin Wang, Jianju Ren, Kaide Liu, Hao Ma, Pan Liu, Kekuo YuanList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-yPublisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Rock mass classification, Fracture (geology), Discrete element method, Strength reduction, Structural engineering, Geotechnical engineering, Geology, Finite element method, Mechanics, Engineering, PhysicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
4Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2024: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
41Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4386422071 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4386422071 |
| fwci | 0.92410293 |
| type | article |
| title | Investigation of the influence of model control parameters on fracture characteristics of GPU parallel FDEM |
| biblio.issue | 1 |
| biblio.volume | 9 |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10161 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[0].score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2211 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Mechanics of Materials |
| topics[0].display_name | Rock Mechanics and Modeling |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T13596 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.995199978351593 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2205 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Civil and Structural Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Grouting, Rheology, and Soil Mechanics |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11046 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[2].score | 0.994700014591217 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2213 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality |
| topics[2].display_name | Geotechnical Engineering and Analysis |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2690 |
| apc_list.currency | EUR |
| apc_list.value_usd | 3390 |
| apc_paid.value | 2690 |
| apc_paid.currency | EUR |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 3390 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C41242791 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.5697596073150635 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105549 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Rock mass classification |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C43369102 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.5418314933776855 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2307625 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Fracture (geology) |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C171872576 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.5229945182800293 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902783 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Discrete element method |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C123453687 |
| concepts[3].level | 3 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.4346216022968292 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4371846 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Strength reduction |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C66938386 |
| concepts[4].level | 1 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.38276469707489014 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Structural engineering |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C187320778 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.33724573254585266 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Geotechnical engineering |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C127313418 |
| concepts[6].level | 0 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.32950106263160706 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Geology |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C135628077 |
| concepts[7].level | 2 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.2788470983505249 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Finite element method |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C57879066 |
| concepts[8].level | 1 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.1755775511264801 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Mechanics |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[9].level | 0 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.13805806636810303 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[10].level | 0 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Physics |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/rock-mass-classification |
| keywords[0].score | 0.5697596073150635 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Rock mass classification |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/fracture |
| keywords[1].score | 0.5418314933776855 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Fracture (geology) |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-element-method |
| keywords[2].score | 0.5229945182800293 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Discrete element method |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/strength-reduction |
| keywords[3].score | 0.4346216022968292 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Strength reduction |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering |
| keywords[4].score | 0.38276469707489014 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Structural engineering |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geotechnical-engineering |
| keywords[5].score | 0.33724573254585266 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Geotechnical engineering |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geology |
| keywords[6].score | 0.32950106263160706 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Geology |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-element-method |
| keywords[7].score | 0.2788470983505249 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Finite element method |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics |
| keywords[8].score | 0.1755775511264801 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Mechanics |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering |
| keywords[9].score | 0.13805806636810303 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Engineering |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210236237 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2363-8419, 2363-8427 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2363-8419 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319900 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Springer Science+Business Media |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319900, https://openalex.org/P4310319965 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Springer Science+Business Media, Springer Nature |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y.pdf |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ac9bded0596f419081620738e084e59d |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | article |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2023) |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/ac9bded0596f419081620738e084e59d |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5041334568 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4659-396X |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Weiqin Wang |
| authorships[0].countries | CN |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210162994 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Safety and Durability of Concrete Structures, Xijing University, Xi’an, 710123, China |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210162994 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05xsjkb63 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210162994 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Xijing University |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Weiqin Wang |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Safety and Durability of Concrete Structures, Xijing University, Xi’an, 710123, China |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5102793021 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2318-5354 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Jianju Ren |
| authorships[1].countries | CN |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I148099405 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Resources Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Space Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an, 710055, China |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I148099405 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04v2j2k71 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I148099405 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Jianju Ren |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Resources Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Space Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an, 710055, China |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5020256720 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5836-2405 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Kaide Liu |
| authorships[2].countries | CN |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210162994 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Safety and Durability of Concrete Structures, Xijing University, Xi’an, 710123, China |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210162994 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05xsjkb63 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210162994 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Xijing University |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Kaide Liu |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Safety and Durability of Concrete Structures, Xijing University, Xi’an, 710123, China |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5023480218 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0927-1005 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Hao Ma |
| authorships[3].countries | CN |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210089040 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Beijing OptFuture Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100176, China |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210089040 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0099d6q96 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210089040 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Beijing Institute of Optoelectronic Technology |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Hao Ma |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Beijing OptFuture Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100176, China |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100617207 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2338-2481 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Pan Liu |
| authorships[4].countries | CN |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I87445476 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Xi’an Jiaotong University Press, Xi’an, 710049, China |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I87445476 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/017zhmm22 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I87445476 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Xi'an Jiaotong University |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Pan Liu |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Xi’an Jiaotong University Press, Xi’an, 710049, China |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5110851816 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Kekuo Yuan |
| authorships[5].countries | CN |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210162994 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Safety and Durability of Concrete Structures, Xijing University, Xi’an, 710123, China |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210162994 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05xsjkb63 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210162994 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Xijing University |
| authorships[5].author_position | last |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Kekuo Yuan |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Safety and Durability of Concrete Structures, Xijing University, Xi’an, 710123, China |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y.pdf |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Investigation of the influence of model control parameters on fracture characteristics of GPU parallel FDEM |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10161 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Engineering |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2211 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Mechanics of Materials |
| primary_topic.display_name | Rock Mechanics and Modeling |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2349580195, https://openalex.org/W4364365985, https://openalex.org/W2393738313, https://openalex.org/W2055937410, https://openalex.org/W2358274086, https://openalex.org/W1982395394, https://openalex.org/W2557196937, https://openalex.org/W2087884138, https://openalex.org/W2763174297, https://openalex.org/W2369365394 |
| cited_by_count | 4 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 3 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210236237 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2363-8419, 2363-8427 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2363-8419 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319900 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Springer Science+Business Media |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319900, https://openalex.org/P4310319965 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Springer Science+Business Media, Springer Nature |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y.pdf |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210236237 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2363-8419, 2363-8427 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2363-8419 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319900 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Springer Science+Business Media |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319900, https://openalex.org/P4310319965 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Springer Science+Business Media, Springer Nature |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y.pdf |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-023-00651-y |
| publication_date | 2023-09-04 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2070453120, https://openalex.org/W2765718348, https://openalex.org/W2912854321, https://openalex.org/W3016526368, https://openalex.org/W2971763216, https://openalex.org/W2795843359, https://openalex.org/W2081953358, https://openalex.org/W2180807353, https://openalex.org/W2586690980, https://openalex.org/W4240383043, https://openalex.org/W1989535614, https://openalex.org/W2123740616, https://openalex.org/W2018317748, https://openalex.org/W2802419380, https://openalex.org/W2945747754, https://openalex.org/W2993154528, https://openalex.org/W2082158181, https://openalex.org/W4225393402, https://openalex.org/W1989247180, https://openalex.org/W2065699753, https://openalex.org/W1999046219, https://openalex.org/W2060207455, https://openalex.org/W2083881562, https://openalex.org/W2505855144, https://openalex.org/W2082392251, https://openalex.org/W2084255574, https://openalex.org/W1997826752, https://openalex.org/W3013182224, https://openalex.org/W2080686435, https://openalex.org/W2112228523, https://openalex.org/W2095164653, https://openalex.org/W2958337351, https://openalex.org/W2801009924, https://openalex.org/W2025081024, https://openalex.org/W3045866817, https://openalex.org/W3192857780, https://openalex.org/W4306318573, https://openalex.org/W4300861913, https://openalex.org/W2293188676, https://openalex.org/W3105569799, https://openalex.org/W2477900887 |
| referenced_works_count | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2 | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 7, 49, 109, 114, 228, 241 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CO | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 102, 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 227, 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 10, 24, 36, 89, 137, 172, 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 225, 260 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ms | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 13, 41, 51, 63, 66, 69, 132, 150, 166, 206, 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 177, 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.0.1 | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.For | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GPU | 98, 134, 189, 264 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 27, 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 19, 39, 48, 84, 92, 118, 130, 142, 182, 193, 203, 236, 249, 254, 256 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 252 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 53, 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.set | 239 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 11, 14, 57, 64, 67, 96, 133, 143, 147, 151, 155, 157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 188, 197, 207, 218, 223, 232, 244, 257 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 175, 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.FDEM | 100, 136, 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.also | 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.both | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cost | 259 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lack | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.main | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.many | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mass | 3, 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mode | 181, 202, 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.play | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rate | 81, 86, 112, 165, 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rock | 2, 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.role | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.time | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 72, 162, 231, 263 |
| abstract_inverted_index.−1 | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(UCS) | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.FDEM. | 266 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Then, | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.basis | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.below | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.level | 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.model | 70, 144, 194, 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shows | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.small | 229, 242 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tests | 83, 87, 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(CGSU) | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(FDEM) | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.affect | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effect | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.energy | 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.factor | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.finite | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 32, 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mines. | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.should | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.steps, | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system | 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tests, | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tunnel | 138, 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.value, | 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.values | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Young's | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clearer | 253 |
| abstract_inverted_index.damping | 245 |
| abstract_inverted_index.element | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ensures | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.failure | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.kinetic | 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.loading | 80, 111, 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.modulus | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.opening | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.process | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.program | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduced | 262 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reflect | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.smaller | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.storage | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Besides, | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accurate | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.combined | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.critical | 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discrete | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fracture | 4, 38, 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.however, | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicate | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optimize | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parallel | 99, 135, 190, 265 |
| abstract_inverted_index.process, | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.program. | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results. | 59, 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.specimen | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strength | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.uniaxial | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.zone’s | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.abandoned | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conducted | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 73, 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fractures | 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.influence | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mechanism | 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performed | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.practices | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proposed, | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduction | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rock-like | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.threshold | 238 |
| abstract_inverted_index.unloading | 85, 180, 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CUDA-based | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advantages | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.continuing | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.continuous | 128, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.excavation | 139, 159, 174, 250 |
| abstract_inverted_index.geological | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.maintained | 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.materials, | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mechanism, | 248 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parameters | 47, 71, 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reasonable | 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simulating | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simulation | 58, 152, 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systematic | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Surrounding | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.calibrated. | 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compressive | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dissipation | 247 |
| abstract_inverted_index.engineering | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.field-scale | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improvement | 131, 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigate | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parameters, | 246 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parameters. | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reasonable, | 255 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simulation. | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surrounding | 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.utilization | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.explorations | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optimization | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quasi-static | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.computational | 46, 258 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fragmentation | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significantly | 261 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understanding | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characteristics | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laboratory-scale | 90, 103 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 91 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5041334568 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 6 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210162994 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.67317965 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |