Ion-Conductive Nanostructured Polymer Films Formed by Photopolymerization of Lyotropic Columnar Liquid-Crystalline Monomers, Composed of a Zwitterionic Compound and a Protic Ionic Liquid Article Swipe
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· 2020
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst10040276
Here, we report on a new family of columnar nanostructured polymer films forming protic nanochannels that exhibit good ionic conductivities in the order of 10−4–10−3 S cm−1 at ambient temperature. These polymer films were obtained by the in situ photopolymerization of lyotropic columnar liquid crystals, consisting of a polymerizable taper-shaped zwitterionic compound and a protic ionic liquid (imidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide), in the presence of 15 wt% water. The composition of the protic ionic liquid in the mixture was changed from 40 to 60 mol%. The ionic conductivities were measured by an alternating current impedance method. The ionic conductivity increased with the increase of the protic ionic liquid. The conductivities of columnar nanostructured polymer films were about 2–3 orders of magnitude higher than those of amorphous polymer films prepared by photopolymerization of the corresponding monomers in an isotropic liquid state. The formation of nanochannels in the polymer matrices significantly enhanced the ion conduction. The present two-component lyotropic liquid-crystalline self-assembly followed by photopolymerization is a promising approach to the development of high ion-conductive polymer membranes.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst10040276
- https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/4/276/pdf?version=1587009027
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 6
- References
- 20
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3014681243
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W3014681243Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst10040276Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Ion-Conductive Nanostructured Polymer Films Formed by Photopolymerization of Lyotropic Columnar Liquid-Crystalline Monomers, Composed of a Zwitterionic Compound and a Protic Ionic LiquidWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-04-06Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Siyu Cao, Masafumi Yoshio, Atsushi SekiList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst10040276Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/4/276/pdf?version=1587009027Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/4/276/pdf?version=1587009027Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Photopolymer, Lyotropic, Ionic liquid, Materials science, Polymer, Monomer, Ionic conductivity, Lyotropic liquid crystal, Chemical engineering, Ionic bonding, Counterion, Conductive polymer, Polymer chemistry, Liquid crystal, Ion, Organic chemistry, Chemistry, Physical chemistry, Composite material, Electrode, Electrolyte, Liquid crystalline, Catalysis, Engineering, OptoelectronicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
6Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 4, 2023: 1, 2020: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
20Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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