Streptococcus pyogenes emm Type 3.93 Emergence, the Netherlands and England Article Swipe
Matthew Davies
,
Brechje de Gier
,
Rebecca Guy
,
Juliana Coelho
,
Alje P. van Dam
,
Robin van Houdt
,
Sébastien Matamoros
,
Marit van den Berg
,
Patrick E. Habermehl
,
Kartyk Moganeradj
,
Yan Ryan
,
Steve Platt
,
Henry J. Hearn
,
Eleanor Blakey
,
Darren Chooneea
,
Bart J. M. Vlaminckx
,
Theresa Lamagni
,
Nina M. van Sorge
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3102.240880
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3102.240880
A global increase in the incidence of invasive group A Streptococcus (iGAS) infections was observed after lifting of COVID-19 related restrictions in 2022, and type M1UK dominated in many countries. After seasonal declines in iGAS incidence during the summer of 2023, simultaneous, rapid expansion of a previously rare emm type 3.93 was seen beginning in November, increasing to 20% of all cases in England and 60% of all cases in the Netherlands within 4 months. emm3.93 was associated with iGAS in children 6-17 years of age and with increased risk for pneumonia or pleural empyema and meningitis in both countries. No excess risk of death was identified for emm3.93 compared with other types. Genomic analysis of historic and contemporary emm3.93 isolates revealed the emergence of 3 new clades with a potentially advantageous genomic configuration. Our findings demonstrate the value of molecular surveillance, including long-read sequencing, in identifying clinical and public health threats.
Related Topics
Concepts
Streptococcus pyogenes
Microbiology
Streptococcus
STREPTOCOCCAL INFECTIONS
Biology
Medicine
Genetics
Bacteria
Staphylococcus aureus
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3102.240880
- OA Status
- diamond
- Cited By
- 7
- References
- 23
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4406164920
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4406164920Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3102.240880Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Streptococcus pyogenes emm Type 3.93 Emergence, the Netherlands and EnglandWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-01-08Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Matthew Davies, Brechje de Gier, Rebecca Guy, Juliana Coelho, Alje P. van Dam, Robin van Houdt, Sébastien Matamoros, Marit van den Berg, Patrick E. Habermehl, Kartyk Moganeradj, Yan Ryan, Steve Platt, Henry J. Hearn, Eleanor Blakey, Darren Chooneea, Bart J. M. Vlaminckx, Theresa Lamagni, Nina M. van SorgeList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3102.240880Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3102.240880Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Streptococcus pyogenes, Microbiology, Streptococcus, STREPTOCOCCAL INFECTIONS, Biology, Medicine, Genetics, Bacteria, Staphylococcus aureusTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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7Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 7Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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