KCL TEST: an open-source inspired asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 surveillance programme in an academic institution Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.07.25.23293154
Testing was paramount in the management of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our university established KCL TEST: a SARS-CoV-2 asymptomatic testing programme that enabled sensitive and accessible PCR testing of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in saliva. We performed 158,277 PCRs for our staff, students, and their household contacts, free of charge. Our average turnaround time was 16h and 37 mins from user registration to result delivery. KCL TEST combined open-source automation and in house non-commercial reagents, which allows for rapid deployment. Here we provide our blueprint, recently recommended for ISO15189 accreditation, and results to enable the rapid launch of diagnostic laboratories where and when needed, particularly in low-resource settings. Our data span over 18 months and parallels that of the UK Office for National Statistics, with a lower positive rate and virtually no delta wave. Our observations strongly support regular asymptomatic community testing to decrease outbreaks and provide safe working spaces. Universities can therefore provide agile, resilient, and accurate testing that reflects the infection rate and trend of the general population. We call for the integration of academic institutions in pandemic preparedness, with capabilities to rapidly deploy highly skilled staff, as well as develop, test and accommodate efficient low-cost pipelines.
Related Topics
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.07.25.23293154
- https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2023/08/22/2023.07.25.23293154.full.pdf
- OA Status
- green
- References
- 27
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4385323613
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4385323613Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.07.25.23293154Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
KCL TEST: an open-source inspired asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 surveillance programme in an academic institutionWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-07-27Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Joana Andrade, Edward J. Scourfield, Shilpa Lekhraj Peswani-Sajnani, Kate Poulton, Tom ap Rees, Paniz Khooshemehri, G. Doherty, Sharon Ong, Iulia Ivan, Navid Goudarzi, Iain Gardiner, Eric D. Caine, Thomas J. A. Maguire, Daniel Leightley, Lorena Torrico, Alex Gasulla, Angel Menendez-Vazquez, Ana Maria Ortega Prieto, Suzanne Pickering, Jose Guardeño, Rahul Batra, Alai Tan, Anthony M. Griffin, Stelios Papaioannou, Charlotte Trouillet, Hannah E. Mischo, Victoriano Giralt, Stevin Wilson, Michael Kirk, Stuart J. D. Neil, Rui Pedro Galão, John Martindale, Carmel Curtis, Mark Zuckerman, Reza Razavi, Michael H. Malim, Rocío T. Martínez-NuñezList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.07.25.23293154Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2023/08/22/2023.07.25.23293154.full.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2023/08/22/2023.07.25.23293154.full.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Test (biology), Turnaround time, Population, Software deployment, Preparedness, Agile software development, Blueprint, Pandemic, Computer science, Business, Medical emergency, Medicine, Operations management, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Engineering, Political science, Environmental health, Pathology, Biology, Operating system, Disease, Paleontology, Mechanical engineering, Infectious disease (medical specialty), Law, Software engineeringTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
-
27Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4385323613 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.07.25.23293154 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.07.25.23293154 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4385323613 |
| fwci | 0.0 |
| type | preprint |
| title | KCL TEST: an open-source inspired asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 surveillance programme in an academic institution |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11754 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[0].score | 1.0 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2725 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Infectious Diseases |
| topics[0].display_name | SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10118 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[1].score | 0.9972000122070312 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2725 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Infectious Diseases |
| topics[1].display_name | SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11393 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[2].score | 0.9818999767303467 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| topics[2].display_name | Biosensors and Analytical Detection |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320320285 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| funders[0].display_name | King's College London |
| funders[1].id | https://openalex.org/F4320331581 |
| funders[1].ror | |
| funders[1].display_name | Huo Family Foundation |
| funders[2].id | https://openalex.org/F4320334658 |
| funders[2].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| funders[2].display_name | Menzies Centre for Australian Studies, King's College London, University of London |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C2777267654 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.568740725517273 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Test (biology) |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C176553487 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.5318046808242798 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7855819 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Turnaround time |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C2908647359 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.5050786137580872 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Population |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C105339364 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.46059712767601013 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Software deployment |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C2777042776 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.45296430587768555 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4583103 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Preparedness |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C14185376 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.4247547388076782 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30232 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Agile software development |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C155911762 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.4222849905490875 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422321 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Blueprint |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C89623803 |
| concepts[7].level | 5 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.42008885741233826 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Pandemic |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[8].level | 0 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.3923764228820801 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C144133560 |
| concepts[9].level | 0 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.3817058503627777 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Business |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C545542383 |
| concepts[10].level | 1 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.3728724420070648 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Medical emergency |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[11].level | 0 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.35994595289230347 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C21547014 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.3294677734375 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Operations management |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C3008058167 |
| concepts[13].level | 4 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.3285995125770569 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[14].level | 0 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.2930522859096527 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C17744445 |
| concepts[15].level | 0 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.17221546173095703 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Political science |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C99454951 |
| concepts[16].level | 1 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.13743722438812256 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Environmental health |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C142724271 |
| concepts[17].level | 1 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.10304644703865051 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Pathology |
| concepts[18].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[18].level | 0 |
| concepts[18].score | 0.10045811533927917 |
| concepts[18].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[18].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[19].id | https://openalex.org/C111919701 |
| concepts[19].level | 1 |
| concepts[19].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[19].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135 |
| concepts[19].display_name | Operating system |
| concepts[20].id | https://openalex.org/C2779134260 |
| concepts[20].level | 2 |
| concepts[20].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[20].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136 |
| concepts[20].display_name | Disease |
| concepts[21].id | https://openalex.org/C151730666 |
| concepts[21].level | 1 |
| concepts[21].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[21].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205 |
| concepts[21].display_name | Paleontology |
| concepts[22].id | https://openalex.org/C78519656 |
| concepts[22].level | 1 |
| concepts[22].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[22].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333 |
| concepts[22].display_name | Mechanical engineering |
| concepts[23].id | https://openalex.org/C524204448 |
| concepts[23].level | 3 |
| concepts[23].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[23].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926 |
| concepts[23].display_name | Infectious disease (medical specialty) |
| concepts[24].id | https://openalex.org/C199539241 |
| concepts[24].level | 1 |
| concepts[24].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[24].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748 |
| concepts[24].display_name | Law |
| concepts[25].id | https://openalex.org/C115903868 |
| concepts[25].level | 1 |
| concepts[25].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[25].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993 |
| concepts[25].display_name | Software engineering |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/test |
| keywords[0].score | 0.568740725517273 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Test (biology) |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/turnaround-time |
| keywords[1].score | 0.5318046808242798 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Turnaround time |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/population |
| keywords[2].score | 0.5050786137580872 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Population |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment |
| keywords[3].score | 0.46059712767601013 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Software deployment |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/preparedness |
| keywords[4].score | 0.45296430587768555 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Preparedness |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/agile-software-development |
| keywords[5].score | 0.4247547388076782 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Agile software development |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/blueprint |
| keywords[6].score | 0.4222849905490875 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Blueprint |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/pandemic |
| keywords[7].score | 0.42008885741233826 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Pandemic |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[8].score | 0.3923764228820801 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/business |
| keywords[9].score | 0.3817058503627777 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Business |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-emergency |
| keywords[10].score | 0.3728724420070648 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Medical emergency |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[11].score | 0.35994595289230347 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management |
| keywords[12].score | 0.3294677734375 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Operations management |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019 |
| keywords[13].score | 0.3285995125770569 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering |
| keywords[14].score | 0.2930522859096527 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Engineering |
| keywords[15].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science |
| keywords[15].score | 0.17221546173095703 |
| keywords[15].display_name | Political science |
| keywords[16].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-health |
| keywords[16].score | 0.13743722438812256 |
| keywords[16].display_name | Environmental health |
| keywords[17].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology |
| keywords[17].score | 0.10304644703865051 |
| keywords[17].display_name | Pathology |
| keywords[18].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[18].score | 0.10045811533927917 |
| keywords[18].display_name | Biology |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1101/2023.07.25.23293154 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402567 |
| locations[0].source.issn | |
| locations[0].source.type | repository |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | |
| locations[0].source.is_core | False |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I2750212522 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I2750212522 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by-nc |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2023/08/22/2023.07.25.23293154.full.pdf |
| locations[0].version | acceptedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | posted-content |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | False |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.07.25.23293154 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:kclpure.kcl.ac.uk:publications/1713421a-10a8-49b5-8d6b-85d9acf977d0 |
| locations[1].is_oa | True |
| locations[1].source | |
| locations[1].license | cc-by-nc |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Reis de Andrade , J , Scourfield , E , Peswani-Sajnani , S L , Poulton , K , Ap Rees , T , Khooshemehri , P , Doherty , G , Ong , S , Ivan , I-F , Goudarzi , N , Gardiner , I , Caine , E , Maguire , T J A , Leightley , D , Torrico , L , Gasulla , A , Menendez-Vazquez , A , Ortega-Prieto , A M , Pickering , S , Jimenez-Guardeño , J M , Batra , R , Rubinchik , S , Tan , A V F , Griffin , A , Sherrin , D , Papaioannou , S , Trouillet , C , Mischo , H E , Giralt , V , Wilson , S , Kirk , M , Neil , S J D , Galao , R P , Martindale , J , Curtis , C , Zuckerman , M , Razavi , R , Malim , M H & Martinez-Nunez , R T 2024 , ' Kcl Test : an open-source inspired asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 surveillance programme in an academic institution ' , Biology Methods and Protocols , vol. 9 , no. 1 , bpae046 , pp. bpae046 . https://doi.org/10.1093/biomethods/bpae046 |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/1713421a-10a8-49b5-8d6b-85d9acf977d0 |
| indexed_in | crossref |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5103074781 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9828-6982 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Joana Andrade |
| authorships[0].countries | GB |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | J. Reis de Andrade |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5002537262 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3817-954X |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Edward J. Scourfield |
| authorships[1].countries | GB |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | E. Scourfield |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5092556499 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Shilpa Lekhraj Peswani-Sajnani |
| authorships[2].countries | GB |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | S. Peswani-Sajnani |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5014029595 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Kate Poulton |
| authorships[3].countries | GB |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | K. Poulton |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5112209586 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Tom ap Rees |
| authorships[4].countries | GB |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | T. Ap Rees |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5043579437 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Paniz Khooshemehri |
| authorships[5].countries | GB |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | P. Khooshemehri |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5112790008 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | G. Doherty |
| authorships[6].countries | GB |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[6].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | G. Doherty |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK), Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5101665320 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9851-0401 |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Sharon Ong |
| authorships[7].countries | GB |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[7].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | S. Ong |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK), Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5033072705 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | Iulia Ivan |
| authorships[8].countries | GB |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[8].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | I. Ivan |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK), Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5085464099 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5709-9628 |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Navid Goudarzi |
| authorships[9].countries | GB |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[9].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[9].author_position | middle |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | N. Goudarzi |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK), Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[10].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5112968582 |
| authorships[10].author.orcid | |
| authorships[10].author.display_name | Iain Gardiner |
| authorships[10].countries | GB |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[10].author_position | middle |
| authorships[10].raw_author_name | I. Gardiner |
| authorships[10].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[10].raw_affiliation_strings | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[11].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5111876732 |
| authorships[11].author.orcid | |
| authorships[11].author.display_name | Eric D. Caine |
| authorships[11].countries | GB |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[11].author_position | middle |
| authorships[11].raw_author_name | E. Caine |
| authorships[11].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[11].raw_affiliation_strings | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[12].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5075613360 |
| authorships[12].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1034-4926 |
| authorships[12].author.display_name | Thomas J. A. Maguire |
| authorships[12].countries | GB |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[12].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[12].author_position | middle |
| authorships[12].raw_author_name | T. Maguire |
| authorships[12].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[12].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK), Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[13].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5064091902 |
| authorships[13].author.orcid | |
| authorships[13].author.display_name | Daniel Leightley |
| authorships[13].countries | GB |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | King's Centre for Military Health Research, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[13].author_position | middle |
| authorships[13].raw_author_name | D. Leightley |
| authorships[13].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[13].raw_affiliation_strings | King's Centre for Military Health Research, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[14].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5108417198 |
| authorships[14].author.orcid | |
| authorships[14].author.display_name | Lorena Torrico |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Torrysoft, Madrid (Spain) |
| authorships[14].author_position | middle |
| authorships[14].raw_author_name | L. Torrico |
| authorships[14].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[14].raw_affiliation_strings | Torrysoft, Madrid (Spain) |
| authorships[15].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5114180195 |
| authorships[15].author.orcid | |
| authorships[15].author.display_name | Alex Gasulla |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Innovartium, Barcelona (Spain) |
| authorships[15].author_position | middle |
| authorships[15].raw_author_name | A. Gasulla |
| authorships[15].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[15].raw_affiliation_strings | Innovartium, Barcelona (Spain) |
| authorships[16].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5097527775 |
| authorships[16].author.orcid | |
| authorships[16].author.display_name | Angel Menendez-Vazquez |
| authorships[16].countries | GB |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Peter Gorer Dept of Immunobiology, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[16].author_position | middle |
| authorships[16].raw_author_name | A. Menendez-Vazquez |
| authorships[16].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[16].raw_affiliation_strings | Peter Gorer Dept of Immunobiology, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[17].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5104148955 |
| authorships[17].author.orcid | |
| authorships[17].author.display_name | Ana Maria Ortega Prieto |
| authorships[17].countries | GB |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[17].author_position | middle |
| authorships[17].raw_author_name | Ana Maria Ortega Prieto |
| authorships[17].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[17].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[18].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5030739997 |
| authorships[18].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2747-9029 |
| authorships[18].author.display_name | Suzanne Pickering |
| authorships[18].countries | GB |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[18].author_position | middle |
| authorships[18].raw_author_name | Suzanne Pickering |
| authorships[18].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[18].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[19].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5097527776 |
| authorships[19].author.orcid | |
| authorships[19].author.display_name | Jose Guardeño |
| authorships[19].countries | GB |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[19].author_position | middle |
| authorships[19].raw_author_name | Jose Jimenez Guardeño |
| authorships[19].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[19].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[20].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5082183759 |
| authorships[20].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0866-6571 |
| authorships[20].author.display_name | Rahul Batra |
| authorships[20].author_position | middle |
| authorships[20].raw_author_name | Rahul Batra |
| authorships[20].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[21].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5031904130 |
| authorships[21].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2907-9088 |
| authorships[21].author.display_name | Alai Tan |
| authorships[21].countries | GB |
| authorships[21].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[21].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[21].author_position | middle |
| authorships[21].raw_author_name | A.V.F. Tan |
| authorships[21].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[21].raw_affiliation_strings | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[22].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5074177695 |
| authorships[22].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4462-3974 |
| authorships[22].author.display_name | Anthony M. Griffin |
| authorships[22].countries | GB |
| authorships[22].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[22].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[22].author_position | middle |
| authorships[22].raw_author_name | A. Griffin |
| authorships[22].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[22].raw_affiliation_strings | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[23].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5085757358 |
| authorships[23].author.orcid | |
| authorships[23].author.display_name | Stelios Papaioannou |
| authorships[23].countries | GB |
| authorships[23].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[23].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[23].author_position | middle |
| authorships[23].raw_author_name | S. Papaioannou |
| authorships[23].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[23].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[24].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5059381785 |
| authorships[24].author.orcid | |
| authorships[24].author.display_name | Charlotte Trouillet |
| authorships[24].countries | GB |
| authorships[24].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[24].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[24].author_position | middle |
| authorships[24].raw_author_name | C. Trouillet |
| authorships[24].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[24].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[25].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5031051969 |
| authorships[25].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1884-2578 |
| authorships[25].author.display_name | Hannah E. Mischo |
| authorships[25].countries | GB |
| authorships[25].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[25].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[25].author_position | middle |
| authorships[25].raw_author_name | H. Mischo |
| authorships[25].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[25].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[26].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5085964381 |
| authorships[26].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2210-886X |
| authorships[26].author.display_name | Victoriano Giralt |
| authorships[26].countries | ES |
| authorships[26].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I82767444 |
| authorships[26].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | University of Malaga (Spain) |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I82767444 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/036b2ww28 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I82767444 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].country_code | ES |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].display_name | Universidad de Málaga |
| authorships[26].author_position | middle |
| authorships[26].raw_author_name | V. Giralt |
| authorships[26].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[26].raw_affiliation_strings | University of Malaga (Spain) |
| authorships[27].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5008074896 |
| authorships[27].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9662-5501 |
| authorships[27].author.display_name | Stevin Wilson |
| authorships[27].countries | GB |
| authorships[27].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[27].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[27].author_position | middle |
| authorships[27].raw_author_name | S. Wilson |
| authorships[27].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[27].raw_affiliation_strings | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[28].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5102971796 |
| authorships[28].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7465-905X |
| authorships[28].author.display_name | Michael Kirk |
| authorships[28].countries | GB |
| authorships[28].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[28].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[28].author_position | middle |
| authorships[28].raw_author_name | M. Kirk |
| authorships[28].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[28].raw_affiliation_strings | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[29].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5042546561 |
| authorships[29].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3306-5831 |
| authorships[29].author.display_name | Stuart J. D. Neil |
| authorships[29].countries | GB |
| authorships[29].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[29].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[29].author_position | middle |
| authorships[29].raw_author_name | Stuart Neil |
| authorships[29].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[29].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[30].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5046260624 |
| authorships[30].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3368-5053 |
| authorships[30].author.display_name | Rui Pedro Galão |
| authorships[30].countries | GB |
| authorships[30].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[30].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[30].author_position | middle |
| authorships[30].raw_author_name | Rui Pedro Ribeiro Galao |
| authorships[30].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[30].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[31].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5104157397 |
| authorships[31].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3392-0121 |
| authorships[31].author.display_name | John Martindale |
| authorships[31].countries | GB |
| authorships[31].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[31].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[31].author_position | middle |
| authorships[31].raw_author_name | J. Martindale |
| authorships[31].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[31].raw_affiliation_strings | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[32].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5111808323 |
| authorships[32].author.orcid | |
| authorships[32].author.display_name | Carmel Curtis |
| authorships[32].countries | GB |
| authorships[32].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[32].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[32].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[32].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[32].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[32].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[32].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[32].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[32].author_position | middle |
| authorships[32].raw_author_name | C. Curtis |
| authorships[32].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[32].raw_affiliation_strings | Research Management and Innovation Directorate, KCL TEST, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[33].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5077595049 |
| authorships[33].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0384-3970 |
| authorships[33].author.display_name | Mark Zuckerman |
| authorships[33].countries | GB |
| authorships[33].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210153400 |
| authorships[33].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | South London Specialist Virology Centre, King's College Hospital, London (UK) |
| authorships[33].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210153400 |
| authorships[33].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/044nptt90 |
| authorships[33].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[33].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210111135, https://openalex.org/I4210153400 |
| authorships[33].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[33].institutions[0].display_name | King's College Hospital |
| authorships[33].author_position | middle |
| authorships[33].raw_author_name | M. Zuckerman |
| authorships[33].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[33].raw_affiliation_strings | South London Specialist Virology Centre, King's College Hospital, London (UK) |
| authorships[34].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5002124380 |
| authorships[34].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1065-3008 |
| authorships[34].author.display_name | Reza Razavi |
| authorships[34].countries | GB |
| authorships[34].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753, https://openalex.org/I4210157044, https://openalex.org/I87048295 |
| authorships[34].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | King's Wellcome Trust EPSRC Centre For Medical Engineering, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[34].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[34].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[34].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[34].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[34].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[34].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[34].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210157044 |
| authorships[34].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04s9kfd63 |
| authorships[34].institutions[1].type | facility |
| authorships[34].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I1299528221, https://openalex.org/I183935753, https://openalex.org/I4210087105, https://openalex.org/I4210157044, https://openalex.org/I87048295 |
| authorships[34].institutions[1].country_code | GB |
| authorships[34].institutions[1].display_name | Wellcome EPSRC Centre for Medical Engineering |
| authorships[34].institutions[2].id | https://openalex.org/I87048295 |
| authorships[34].institutions[2].ror | https://ror.org/029chgv08 |
| authorships[34].institutions[2].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[34].institutions[2].lineage | https://openalex.org/I87048295 |
| authorships[34].institutions[2].country_code | GB |
| authorships[34].institutions[2].display_name | Wellcome Trust |
| authorships[34].author_position | middle |
| authorships[34].raw_author_name | R. Razavi |
| authorships[34].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[34].raw_affiliation_strings | King's Wellcome Trust EPSRC Centre For Medical Engineering, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[35].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5091639782 |
| authorships[35].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7699-2064 |
| authorships[35].author.display_name | Michael H. Malim |
| authorships[35].countries | GB |
| authorships[35].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[35].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[35].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[35].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[35].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[35].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[35].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[35].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[35].author_position | middle |
| authorships[35].raw_author_name | M.H. Malim |
| authorships[35].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[35].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[36].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5006723670 |
| authorships[36].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2507-4738 |
| authorships[36].author.display_name | Rocío T. Martínez-Nuñez |
| authorships[36].countries | GB |
| authorships[36].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[36].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| authorships[36].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[36].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220mzb33 |
| authorships[36].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[36].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| authorships[36].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[36].institutions[0].display_name | King's College London |
| authorships[36].author_position | last |
| authorships[36].raw_author_name | R.T. Martinez-Nunez |
| authorships[36].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[36].raw_affiliation_strings | Dept Infectious Diseases, King's College London, London (UK) |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2023/08/22/2023.07.25.23293154.full.pdf |
| open_access.oa_status | green |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | KCL TEST: an open-source inspired asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 surveillance programme in an academic institution |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11754 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Medicine |
| primary_topic.score | 1.0 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2725 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Infectious Diseases |
| primary_topic.display_name | SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W4304620183, https://openalex.org/W2384575798, https://openalex.org/W2007211730, https://openalex.org/W2265189214, https://openalex.org/W2766654718, https://openalex.org/W2379378785, https://openalex.org/W4396600116, https://openalex.org/W1992029172, https://openalex.org/W1975337239, https://openalex.org/W1971312788 |
| cited_by_count | 0 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1101/2023.07.25.23293154 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402567 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | |
| best_oa_location.source.type | repository |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | False |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I2750212522 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I2750212522 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by-nc |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2023/08/22/2023.07.25.23293154.full.pdf |
| best_oa_location.version | acceptedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | posted-content |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | False |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.07.25.23293154 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1101/2023.07.25.23293154 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402567 |
| primary_location.source.issn | |
| primary_location.source.type | repository |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | |
| primary_location.source.is_core | False |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I2750212522 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I2750212522 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by-nc |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2023/08/22/2023.07.25.23293154.full.pdf |
| primary_location.version | acceptedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | posted-content |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | False |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.07.25.23293154 |
| publication_date | 2023-07-27 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W3023118558, https://openalex.org/W3201200663, https://openalex.org/W4282925313, https://openalex.org/W3121924002, https://openalex.org/W3043224058, https://openalex.org/W4381161965, https://openalex.org/W4214895376, https://openalex.org/W3047678284, https://openalex.org/W3113716702, https://openalex.org/W3088011310, https://openalex.org/W3083882437, https://openalex.org/W3082863563, https://openalex.org/W3204294829, https://openalex.org/W4200255525, https://openalex.org/W3095367522, https://openalex.org/W3080652759, https://openalex.org/W3090163039, https://openalex.org/W4292682196, https://openalex.org/W3176261207, https://openalex.org/W3210584085, https://openalex.org/W4311610119, https://openalex.org/W4212778312, https://openalex.org/W3161511244, https://openalex.org/W4309861856, https://openalex.org/W3165546023, https://openalex.org/W3126800774, https://openalex.org/W4223616421 |
| referenced_works_count | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 16, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.18 | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.37 | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.UK | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 33, 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 187, 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 4, 31, 69, 103, 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.no | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 7, 28, 46, 95, 115, 164, 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 60, 90, 140, 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.16h | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.KCL | 14, 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Our | 11, 48, 106, 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PCR | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.RNA | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 24, 41, 54, 68, 88, 99, 112, 127, 143, 154, 162, 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 37, 75, 85, 119, 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.our | 38, 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 5, 8, 92, 116, 159, 165, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 2, 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Here | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PCRs | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.TEST | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.call | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.free | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mins | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.over | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rate | 126, 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.safe | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.span | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.test | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 21, 114, 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.time | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.user | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.well | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.when | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 122, 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.TEST: | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.delta | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.house | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lower | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rapid | 76, 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trend | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wave. | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.where | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Office | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.agile, | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.allows | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.deploy | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enable | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.highly | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.launch | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.months | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.result | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.staff, | 39, 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.158,277 | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Testing | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.average | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.charge. | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enabled | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.general | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.needed, | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provide | 80, 144, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rapidly | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.regular | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.saliva. | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.skilled | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spaces. | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.support | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.testing | 19, 27, 139, 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.working | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.COVID-19 | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ISO15189 | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.National | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.academic | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accurate | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.combined | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.decrease | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.develop, | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.low-cost | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pandemic | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.positive | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recently | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reflects | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strongly | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.community | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contacts, | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.delivery. | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficient | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.household | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infection | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outbreaks | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pandemic. | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parallels | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paramount | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performed | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.programme | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reagents, | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensitive | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.settings. | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.students, | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.therefore | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.virtually | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.SARS-CoV-2 | 17, 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accessible | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.automation | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.blueprint, | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnostic | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.management | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pipelines. | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.resilient, | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.turnaround | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.university | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Statistics, | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accommodate | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.deployment. | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.established | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.integration | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.open-source | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.population. | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recommended | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Universities | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.asymptomatic | 18, 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capabilities | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.institutions | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laboratories | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.low-resource | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observations | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.particularly | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.registration | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.preparedness, | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accreditation, | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.non-commercial | 71 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5006723670 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 37 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.44999998807907104 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.14497088 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |