Knowledge about E-Cigarettes and Tobacco Harm Reduction among Public Health Residents in Europe Article Swipe
Pietro Ferrara
,
Saran Shantikumar
,
Vítor Cabral Veríssimo
,
Rafael Ruiz-Montero
,
Cristina Masuet‐Aumatell
,
Josep Ramón
·
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122071
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122071
Introduction: Although electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) and other tobacco-related products are becoming widely popular as alternatives to tobacco, little has been published on the knowledge of healthcare workers about their use. Thus, the aim of this study was to elicit the current knowledge and perceptions about e-cigarettes and tobacco harm reduction (THR) among medical residents in public health (MRPH). Material and Methods: A Europe-wide cross-sectional study was carried out amongst MRPH from the countries associated with the European Network of MRPH from April to October 2018 using an online questionnaire. Results: 256 MRPHs agreed to participate in the survey. Approximately half the participants were women (57.4%), with a median age of 30 years, and were mainly Italian (26.7%), Spanish (16.9%) and Portuguese (16.5%). Smoking prevalence was 12.9%. Overall, risk scores significantly differed for each investigated smoking product when compared with e-cigarettes; with tobacco cigarettes and snus perceived as more risky, and nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) and non-NRT oral medications seen as less risky (p < 0.01 for all). Regarding the effects of nicotine on health, the vast majority of MRPHs associated nicotine with all smoking-related diseases. Knowledge of THR was low throughout the whole sample. Conclusions: European MRPH showed a suboptimal level of knowledge about e-cigarettes and THR. Training programs for public health and preventive medicine trainees should address this gap.
Related Topics
Concepts
Snus
Medicine
Harm reduction
Nicotine replacement therapy
Tobacco harm reduction
Public health
Environmental health
Nicotine
Harm
Cross-sectional study
Computer-assisted web interviewing
Family medicine
Tobacco control
Tobacco use
Smokeless tobacco
Psychiatry
Psychology
Nursing
Population
Business
Pathology
Social psychology
Marketing
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122071
- https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/12/2071/pdf?version=1560324287
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 22
- References
- 34
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2950293979
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2950293979Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122071Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Knowledge about E-Cigarettes and Tobacco Harm Reduction among Public Health Residents in EuropeWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2019Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2019-06-12Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Pietro Ferrara, Saran Shantikumar, Vítor Cabral Veríssimo, Rafael Ruiz-Montero, Cristina Masuet‐Aumatell, Josep RamónList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122071Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/12/2071/pdf?version=1560324287Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/12/2071/pdf?version=1560324287Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Snus, Medicine, Harm reduction, Nicotine replacement therapy, Tobacco harm reduction, Public health, Environmental health, Nicotine, Harm, Cross-sectional study, Computer-assisted web interviewing, Family medicine, Tobacco control, Tobacco use, Smokeless tobacco, Psychiatry, Psychology, Nursing, Population, Business, Pathology, Social psychology, MarketingTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
22Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 5, 2024: 1, 2023: 1, 2022: 6, 2021: 6Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
34Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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