KRIT1 heterozygous mutations are sufficient to induce a pathological phenotype in patient-derived iPSC models of cerebral cavernous malformation Article Swipe
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· 2025
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.115576
Cerebral cavernous malformation (CCM) is a neurovascular disease distinguished by clusters of leaky, mulberry-like blood vessels. KRIT1 bi-allelic loss-of-function mutations in endothelial cells are known to trigger brain cavernomas; however, human preclinical models are needed to unveil the importance of germline KRIT1 heterozygous mutations in CCM pathogenesis. We generated three induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from patients with CCM with hereditary KRIT1 heterozygous mutations. Patient-derived vascularized organoids exhibited intricate and abnormal vascular structures with cavernoma-like morphology, and iPSC-derived endothelial cells displayed phenotypic abnormalities at the junctional and transcriptional levels. Upon injection into brain explants, CCM endothelial cells integrated into the normal vasculature and created vascular anomalies. Lastly, transcriptional analysis showed that the endothelial progenitor marker paternally expressed gene 3 (PEG3) was highly expressed in iPSC-derived CCM endothelial cells, and this was further confirmed in familial and sporadic cavernoma biopsies. Overall, our study sheds light on the molecular consequence of KRIT1 heterozygous mutations in endothelial cells and the potential implications in cavernoma pathogenesis.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.115576
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 60
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4409415998Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.115576Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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KRIT1 heterozygous mutations are sufficient to induce a pathological phenotype in patient-derived iPSC models of cerebral cavernous malformationWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-04-14Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Maximiliano Arce, Iza Erzar, Fan Yang, N. Senthilkumar, Favour Chinyere Onyeogaziri, Dario Ronchi, Frida C Ahlstrand, Nora Noll, Roberta Lugano, Mark Richards, Elisa Scola, Monica Corada, Francesca Lazzaroni, Linda Meggiolaro, Jens Schuster, Niklas Dahl, Mika Niemelä, Behnam Rezai Jahromi, Anna Dimberg, Silvia Lanfraconi, Roberto Latini, Peetra U. MagnussonList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.115576Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.115576Direct OA link when available
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Phenotype, Pathological, Mutation, Genetics, Heterozygote advantage, Biology, Medicine, Compound heterozygosity, Allele, Pathology, GeneTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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60Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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