Lab-on-a-molecule and multi-analyte sensing Article Swipe
The concept of a lab-on-a-molecule, which was proposed just short of two decades ago, has captured the imagination of scientists. From originally being proposed as an AND logic gate driven by three chemical inputs as a direct way of detecting congregations of chemical species, the definition of what constitutes a lab-on-a-molecule has broadened over the years. In this review, molecules that can detect multiple analytes by fluorescence, among other techniques, are reviewed and discussed, in the context of molecular logic and multi-analyte sensing. The review highlights challenges and suggestions for moving the frontiers of research in this field to the next dimension.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308/pdf?isPublishedV2=False
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 4
- References
- 67
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4394928464
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4394928464Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Lab-on-a-molecule and multi-analyte sensingWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-04-18Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
David C. MagriList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308/pdf?isPublishedV2=FalseDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308/pdf?isPublishedV2=FalseDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Analyte, Context (archaeology), Nanotechnology, Dimension (graph theory), Molecule, Chemical sensor, Field (mathematics), Computer science, Data science, Materials science, Chemistry, Mathematics, Geography, Organic chemistry, Chromatography, Pure mathematics, Physical chemistry, Archaeology, ElectrodeTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
4Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 4Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
67Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4394928464 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38698939 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4394928464 |
| fwci | 1.76538585 |
| type | article |
| title | Lab-on-a-molecule and multi-analyte sensing |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | 12 |
| biblio.last_page | 1393308 |
| biblio.first_page | 1393308 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10532 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/16 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Chemistry |
| topics[0].score | 1.0 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1607 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Spectroscopy |
| topics[0].display_name | Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10207 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/13 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology |
| topics[1].score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1312 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Molecular Biology |
| topics[1].display_name | Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11240 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/25 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Materials Science |
| topics[2].score | 0.9998000264167786 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2505 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Materials Chemistry |
| topics[2].display_name | Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2950 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2950 |
| apc_paid.value | 2950 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 2950 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C10390740 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.8260425329208374 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2282401 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Analyte |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C2779343474 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.6130017042160034 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Context (archaeology) |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C171250308 |
| concepts[2].level | 1 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.5583274364471436 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Nanotechnology |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C33676613 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5490742325782776 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13415176 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Dimension (graph theory) |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C32909587 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.4982795715332031 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11369 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Molecule |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C2984356252 |
| concepts[5].level | 3 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.46308809518814087 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167676 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Chemical sensor |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C9652623 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.4408876895904541 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Field (mathematics) |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[7].level | 0 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.41302207112312317 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C2522767166 |
| concepts[8].level | 1 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.34169191122055054 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Data science |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[9].level | 0 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.25629740953445435 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C185592680 |
| concepts[10].level | 0 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.2481720745563507 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Chemistry |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C33923547 |
| concepts[11].level | 0 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.1033409833908081 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Mathematics |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C205649164 |
| concepts[12].level | 0 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.08814498782157898 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Geography |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C178790620 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.07375383377075195 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Organic chemistry |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C43617362 |
| concepts[14].level | 1 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.05943647027015686 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Chromatography |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C202444582 |
| concepts[15].level | 1 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Pure mathematics |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C147789679 |
| concepts[16].level | 1 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Physical chemistry |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C166957645 |
| concepts[17].level | 1 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Archaeology |
| concepts[18].id | https://openalex.org/C17525397 |
| concepts[18].level | 2 |
| concepts[18].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[18].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140 |
| concepts[18].display_name | Electrode |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/analyte |
| keywords[0].score | 0.8260425329208374 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Analyte |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/context |
| keywords[1].score | 0.6130017042160034 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Context (archaeology) |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology |
| keywords[2].score | 0.5583274364471436 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Nanotechnology |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/dimension |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5490742325782776 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Dimension (graph theory) |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/molecule |
| keywords[4].score | 0.4982795715332031 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Molecule |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-sensor |
| keywords[5].score | 0.46308809518814087 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Chemical sensor |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/field |
| keywords[6].score | 0.4408876895904541 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Field (mathematics) |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[7].score | 0.41302207112312317 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science |
| keywords[8].score | 0.34169191122055054 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Data science |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science |
| keywords[9].score | 0.25629740953445435 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Materials science |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry |
| keywords[10].score | 0.2481720745563507 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Chemistry |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics |
| keywords[11].score | 0.1033409833908081 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Mathematics |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geography |
| keywords[12].score | 0.08814498782157898 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Geography |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-chemistry |
| keywords[13].score | 0.07375383377075195 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Organic chemistry |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography |
| keywords[14].score | 0.05943647027015686 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Chromatography |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764970645 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2296-2646 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2296-2646 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Frontiers in Chemistry |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320527 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Frontiers Media |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320527 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Frontiers Media |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308/pdf?isPublishedV2=False |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Frontiers in Chemistry |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:38698939 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Frontiers in chemistry |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38698939 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:www.um.edu.mt:123456789/127543 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400782 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | OAR@UM (University of Malta) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I197854408 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | University of Malta |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I197854408 |
| locations[2].license | other-oa |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | acceptedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[2].is_accepted | True |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/127543 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6a0dd6ed361a42c7942596f59790fce9 |
| locations[3].is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[3].license | |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | article |
| locations[3].license_id | |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | Frontiers in Chemistry, Vol 12 (2024) |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/6a0dd6ed361a42c7942596f59790fce9 |
| locations[4].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11063248 |
| locations[4].is_oa | True |
| locations[4].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[4].source.issn | |
| locations[4].source.type | repository |
| locations[4].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[4].source.issn_l | |
| locations[4].source.is_core | False |
| locations[4].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[4].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[4].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[4].license | other-oa |
| locations[4].pdf_url | |
| locations[4].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[4].raw_type | Text |
| locations[4].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[4].is_accepted | False |
| locations[4].is_published | False |
| locations[4].raw_source_name | Front Chem |
| locations[4].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11063248 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5009585336 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6999-3667 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | David C. Magri |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Laboratory of Molecular Logic Gates, Malta |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | David C. Magri |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Laboratory of Molecular Logic Gates, Malta |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308/pdf?isPublishedV2=False |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Lab-on-a-molecule and multi-analyte sensing |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10532 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/16 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Chemistry |
| primary_topic.score | 1.0 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1607 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Spectroscopy |
| primary_topic.display_name | Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2156991582, https://openalex.org/W1618791109, https://openalex.org/W1523646565, https://openalex.org/W2299911233, https://openalex.org/W3207260169, https://openalex.org/W2076065576, https://openalex.org/W2010119752, https://openalex.org/W4251264118, https://openalex.org/W2584754937, https://openalex.org/W4281264729 |
| cited_by_count | 4 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 4 |
| locations_count | 5 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764970645 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2296-2646 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2296-2646 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Frontiers in Chemistry |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320527 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Frontiers Media |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320527 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Frontiers Media |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308/pdf?isPublishedV2=False |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Frontiers in Chemistry |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764970645 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2296-2646 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2296-2646 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Frontiers in Chemistry |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320527 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Frontiers Media |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320527 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Frontiers Media |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308/pdf?isPublishedV2=False |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Frontiers in Chemistry |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2024.1393308 |
| publication_date | 2024-04-18 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W3183283963, https://openalex.org/W4367722575, https://openalex.org/W2105476589, https://openalex.org/W2788257540, https://openalex.org/W3048392529, https://openalex.org/W2019842197, https://openalex.org/W2027107760, https://openalex.org/W4327735402, https://openalex.org/W2090202623, https://openalex.org/W1982312733, https://openalex.org/W2000027960, https://openalex.org/W2002525163, https://openalex.org/W2014614949, https://openalex.org/W2021208344, https://openalex.org/W2079507386, https://openalex.org/W2077966858, https://openalex.org/W2001106540, https://openalex.org/W1976103121, https://openalex.org/W2153587061, https://openalex.org/W2066022058, https://openalex.org/W2025544995, https://openalex.org/W2072190162, https://openalex.org/W2581278148, https://openalex.org/W2790914347, https://openalex.org/W2108231782, https://openalex.org/W2003151134, https://openalex.org/W2029672127, https://openalex.org/W2049904004, https://openalex.org/W4318215017, https://openalex.org/W2089910962, https://openalex.org/W2118861382, https://openalex.org/W2123197868, https://openalex.org/W1965402250, https://openalex.org/W3091427268, https://openalex.org/W2034233659, https://openalex.org/W4327794585, https://openalex.org/W2067339512, https://openalex.org/W2057708633, https://openalex.org/W2044709177, https://openalex.org/W2768347172, https://openalex.org/W133052044, https://openalex.org/W2330635567, https://openalex.org/W2951313553, https://openalex.org/W2130537600, https://openalex.org/W2346922467, https://openalex.org/W3111510683, https://openalex.org/W2929455015, https://openalex.org/W2125764238, https://openalex.org/W2756305853, https://openalex.org/W4388451987, https://openalex.org/W2799547137, https://openalex.org/W4321019217, https://openalex.org/W4313435338, https://openalex.org/W4230244802, https://openalex.org/W2164778785, https://openalex.org/W2170216732, https://openalex.org/W2991523247, https://openalex.org/W2889794386, https://openalex.org/W2340756248, https://openalex.org/W3020878366, https://openalex.org/W2148354261, https://openalex.org/W2609185639, https://openalex.org/W4310598234, https://openalex.org/W3081981865, https://openalex.org/W1902655151, https://openalex.org/W2077299479, https://openalex.org/W645402473 |
| referenced_works_count | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 3, 35, 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 24, 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 30, 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 74, 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 2, 10, 18, 38, 41, 46, 77, 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.AND | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 0, 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 72, 80, 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 14, 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 16, 44, 54, 75, 91, 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.way | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.From | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ago, | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gate | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.just | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.next | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.over | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 57, 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.what | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.among | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.being | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.field | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.logic | 27, 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.other | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.short | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.three | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detect | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.direct | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.driven | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inputs | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.moving | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.review | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.years. | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concept | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.context | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.decades | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.review, | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analytes | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.captured | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.chemical | 32, 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multiple | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proposed | 7, 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.research | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reviewed | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensing. | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.species, | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.broadened | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detecting | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frontiers | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.molecular | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.molecules | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.challenges | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.definition | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dimension. | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discussed, | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.highlights | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.originally | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.constitutes | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.imagination | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scientists. | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suggestions | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.techniques, | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.congregations | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fluorescence, | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multi-analyte | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lab-on-a-molecule | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lab-on-a-molecule, | 4 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 98 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 97 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5009585336 |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 1 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.6499999761581421 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Life in Land |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.76915461 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |