Legacy phosphorus lability shifts after Atlantic Forest conversion to sugarcane Article Swipe
Amin Soltangheisi
,
Gabriel Pinheiro Silva
,
Wellington Danilo Soares
,
Rafael Otto
,
Paulo Sérgio Pavinato
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180478
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180478
Phosphorus (P) fertilisation plays a central role in the high productivity of Brazilian sugarcane systems, yet concerns about inefficient P use and environmental risks from legacy P accumulation remain unresolved. Land use change from native vegetation to sugarcane cultivation in tropical regions can profoundly influence soil P dynamics, with implications for fertiliser efficiency and environmental sustainability. We investigated changes in soil P fractions at three long-term sugarcane fields in São Paulo State, Brazil, following conversion from Atlantic Forest. Using a rapid sequential P fractionation method, we evaluated labile, moderately labile, and non-labile P pools in surface (0-10 cm) and subsurface (10-20 cm) layers. Results showed a significant increase in labile and moderately labile P (Mehlich-3 and NaOH-Pi) under sugarcane, reflecting long-term fertiliser application, while organic P declined substantially, especially in surface soils. Despite two decades of cultivation at some sites, total P did not differ significantly between land uses in the surface layer, indicating limited accumulation of legacy P. Occluded P, representing the non-labile fraction, remained stable across land uses, suggesting limited capacity for further P fixation. Moreover, soils with higher clay content exhibited greater retention of organic P under native vegetation, highlighting the role of texture in modulating P dynamics. These findings challenge common assumptions about legacy P accumulation and suggest that sugarcane systems in Brazil may be more efficient in long-term P use than previously thought.
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Legacy phosphorus lability shifts after Atlantic Forest conversion to sugarcaneWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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2025Year of publication
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2025-09-11Full publication date if available
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Amin Soltangheisi, Gabriel Pinheiro Silva, Wellington Danilo Soares, Rafael Otto, Paulo Sérgio PavinatoList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180478Publisher landing page
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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